G20 Sets Plan to Save Education From Pandemic Repercussions

Continuity of education in times of crisis added as a priority to G20 agenda for education | Asharq Al-Awsat
Continuity of education in times of crisis added as a priority to G20 agenda for education | Asharq Al-Awsat
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G20 Sets Plan to Save Education From Pandemic Repercussions

Continuity of education in times of crisis added as a priority to G20 agenda for education | Asharq Al-Awsat
Continuity of education in times of crisis added as a priority to G20 agenda for education | Asharq Al-Awsat

Saudi Education Minister Dr. Hamad Bin Mohammed Al-Sheikh confirmed that the Kingdom had placed two education-related priorities on its presidency agenda for the G20 summit; early childhood education and internationalization.

When the Covid-19 pandemic emerged, a third priority centered on education continuity in times of crisis was added.

Focus on early childhood education comes to lay a foundation for the development of global competence and 21st-century skills, Al-Sheikh explained.

Speaking on how the coronavirus pandemic had affected education, Al-Sheikh said: “With the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic, education was one of the most important sectors affected by the application of distancing measures and closures.”

He noted that the shutdown of education facilities, which peaked in March, pushed systems around the world to resort to delivery alternatives like distance learning to ensure education continuity.

In light of the effects of the pandemic, the Saudi Presidency of the G20 stressed the need to invest repercussions as opportunities to develop solid educational systems capable of absorbing any future shocks.

G20 education ministers, in a final communique, reiterated their commitment to providing fair, equitable, and comprehensive education.

This is underpinned by building on e-learning infrastructure and hybrid learning.

They also agreed on improving access for all to high-quality early education, and the need to include global and cultural dimensions in all stages of basic education.

G20 education ministers, this year, were faced with the serious challenge of navigating the inevitable repercussions of the coronavirus pandemic on global education sectors.

Reviewing a mix of experiences of how countries dealt with the pandemic’s fallout, education experts said that some action plans were more successful than others.

Dr. Abdullah Al-Joghiman, head of the Education and Scientific Research Committee at the Saudi Shura Council, said that the impacts of the pandemic on global education were unforeseen for all countries of the world, including very advanced educational systems.

Speaking on the Kingdom’s experience with education during the pandemic, Joghiman said it was marked by “making the right decision, at the right time.”



Palestinian Pottery Sees Revival in War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Palestinian Pottery Sees Revival in War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Traditional clay pottery is seeing a resurgence in the Gaza Strip, where Palestinians are forced to find solutions for a shortage of plates and other crockery to eat from in the territory ravaged by more than a year of war.

"There is an unprecedented demand for plates as no supplies enter the Gaza Strip," 26-year-old potter Jafar Atallah said in the central Gaza city of Deir al-Balah.

The vast majority of the Palestinian territory's 2.4 million people have been displaced, often multiple times, by the war that began with Hamas's attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023.

Fleeing bombs amid Israel's devastating retaliatory military offensive, which has destroyed large amounts of civilian infrastructure, everyday items like cups and bowls have often been lost, broken or left behind to perish.

With imports made increasingly difficult by Israeli restrictions and the dangers of delivering aid, Gazans have had to find resourceful ways to meet their needs since the war began.

- Bare-bones -

To keep up with demand, Atallah works non-stop, producing around 100 pieces a day, mainly bowls and cups, a stark contrast to the 1,500 units his factory in northern Gaza made before the war.

It is one of the numerous factories in Gaza to have shut down, with many destroyed during air strikes, inaccessible because of the fighting, or unable to operate because of materials and electricity shortages.

Today, Atallah works out of a bare-bones workshop set up under a thin blue plastic sheet.

He carefully shapes the clay into much-needed crockery, then leaves his terracotta creations to dry in the sun -- one of the few things Gaza still has plenty of.

Each object is sold for 10 shekels, the equivalent of $2.70 -- nearly five times what it was worth before the war led to widespread shortages and sent prices soaring.

Gazans have told AFP they are struggling to find all types of basic household goods.

"After 13 months of war, I went to the market to buy plates and cutlery, and all I could find was this clay pot," said Lora al-Turk, a 40-year-old mother living in a makeshift shelter in Nuseirat, a few kilometers (miles) from Deir al-Balah.

"I was forced to buy it to feed my children," she said, noting that the pot's price was now more than double what it was before the war.

- Old ways -

The war in Gaza was triggered by Hamas's unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Israel's retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 44,176 people, most of them civilians, according to data from Hamas-run Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.

Following each Israeli army evacuation order, which generally precedes fighting and bombing, masses of people take to the roads, often on foot, carrying whatever they can manage.

But with each passing month and increasing waves of displacement, the loads they carry grow smaller.

Many Gazans now live in tents or other makeshift shelters, and some even on bare pavement.

The United Nations has warned about the threat of diseases in the often cramped and unsanitary conditions.

But for Gazans, finding inventive ways to cope with hardship is nothing new.

In this, the worst-ever Gaza war, people are using broken concrete from war-damaged buildings to build makeshift homes. With fuel and even firewood scarce, many rely on donkeys for transport. Century-old camping stoves are reconditioned and used for cooking.

Traditional pottery is another sign of a return to the old ways of living.