Tunisia: Ghannouchi’s Camp Distances Itself from Efforts to Extend his Term

Rached Ghannouchi attends the parliament's opening with a session to elect a speaker, in Tunis, Tunisia November 13, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Rached Ghannouchi attends the parliament's opening with a session to elect a speaker, in Tunis, Tunisia November 13, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
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Tunisia: Ghannouchi’s Camp Distances Itself from Efforts to Extend his Term

Rached Ghannouchi attends the parliament's opening with a session to elect a speaker, in Tunis, Tunisia November 13, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Rached Ghannouchi attends the parliament's opening with a session to elect a speaker, in Tunis, Tunisia November 13, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi

Munther al-Onisi, member of Ennahda’s Shura Council, said that Rached Ghannouchi has announced his intention not to run for a third party leadership term, in a sign that he was seeking to distance himself from efforts to extend the tenure of the movement’s leader.

He added that Ghannouchi has not considered the amendment of Article 31 of the movement’s bylaws, which states that “no member has the right to assume the leadership of the party for more than two consecutive terms.”

The meeting of the Shura Council last Sunday witnessed rising tension between those seeking to keep Ghannouchi as party leader and other members demanding a rotation in the movement’s presidency.

According to media reports, up to 63 of the 111 Council members who had attended the meeting, withdrew from the 44th session.

However, Ennahda denied it in a statement, saying that only 24 of them had left the session.

The tumult resulted in the indefinite postponement of Ennahda’s electoral conference, which was initially scheduled to be held on Dec.15-17.

Furthermore, parliamentary sources revealed that the last Secretary-General of the dissolved Democratic Constitutional Rally (RCD), Mohamed Ghariani, has not taken up his duty as an advisor to Ghannouchi despite his appointment three weeks ago.

Choosing a figure from the former regime to handle the delicate issue of reconciliation has been a matter of dispute among Ennahda members, sources said. Some deputies rejected his appointment and vowed to ban him from entering the parliament.

In this context, two Shura Council members proposed an initiative to restructure Ennahda.

Faouzi Jaballah, who took part in this initiative, recommended the abolishment of some of the party’s institutions and replacing them with new ones.

The initiative includes abolishing the Shura Council and the Executive Council, which would constitute an unprecedented move since Ennahda’s establishment half a century ago.



Tunisia Presidential Candidate Sentenced to 12 Years in Prison

Tunisian politician Ayachi Zammel (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Tunisian politician Ayachi Zammel (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Tunisia Presidential Candidate Sentenced to 12 Years in Prison

Tunisian politician Ayachi Zammel (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Tunisian politician Ayachi Zammel (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Tunisian politician Ayachi Zammel, a candidate in the north African country's October 6 presidential election, has been sentenced for 12 years in prison, but his lawyer said on Tuesday his client has the right to run for elections.

“The court in Tunis sentenced Ayachi Zammel to 12 years in prison in four cases” related to voter endorsements, lawyer Abdessater Messoudi told AFP. Messoudi said Zammel “remains a candidate in the election” on Sunday.

Monday’s ruling is the third prison sentence imposed on Zammel in two weeks, just five days before the presidential election.

Last Wednesday, a Jendouba court handed down a six-month jail sentence to Zammel for “falsification of documents,” adding to a 20-month term the same court imposed on September 18.

A total of 37 separate prosecutions have been launched against him nationwide on similar charges, his lawyer said.

The Tunisian judiciary accuses Zammel of breaking the rules on endorsements.

He was arrested on September 2 on suspicion of falsifying popular endorsements before he was released on September 6. But, the candidate was almost immediately rearrested on similar accusations.

Zammel, 47, is one of just three candidates approved by Tunisia's Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE), along Saied, 66 and former parliamentarian Zouhair Maghzaoui, 59.

The final ISIE list excluded Imed Daimi, an adviser to former president Moncef Marzouki, former minister Mondher Zenaidi and opposition party leader Abdellatif Mekki.

Human Rights Watch accused ISIE of skewing the ballot with at least eight prospective candidates prosecuted, convicted or imprisoned in the run-up to the election.

Prospective candidates had also complained of bureaucratic obstacles such as obtaining the required paperwork to enable them to put their names forward in the election.

The recent developments came two days after Tunisia's parliament approved a law stripping the Administrative Court of its authority to adjudicate electoral disputes.

Out of a total 161 lawmakers, 116 voted for the major amendment to the electoral law.

Civil rights activists and opposition parties that opposed the amendment said it threatens the integrity of the elections.