Stimulus Hopes Boost Stocks to Record; Bitcoin Soars

Pedestrians wearing facial masks are reflected on an electric board showing stock prices outside a brokerage at a business district in Tokyo, Japan January 30, 2020. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
Pedestrians wearing facial masks are reflected on an electric board showing stock prices outside a brokerage at a business district in Tokyo, Japan January 30, 2020. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
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Stimulus Hopes Boost Stocks to Record; Bitcoin Soars

Pedestrians wearing facial masks are reflected on an electric board showing stock prices outside a brokerage at a business district in Tokyo, Japan January 30, 2020. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
Pedestrians wearing facial masks are reflected on an electric board showing stock prices outside a brokerage at a business district in Tokyo, Japan January 30, 2020. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon

World stocks scaled new peaks and oil marched higher on Thursday as investors lapped up risky assets on hopes of a US fiscal stimulus and the Federal Reserve's pledge to keep pumping cash into markets.

From stocks to safe-haven gold and volatile bitcoin, financial assets were in festive mood. Bitcoin hit another all-time high after first shattering the $20,000 level on Wednesday.

US congressional negotiators were "closing in on" a $900 billion COVID-19 aid bill expected to include $600-$700 stimulus checks to individuals, lawmakers said on Wednesday.

Such checks issued during Spring led to money pouring into stock markets and bitcoin from punters, helping stocks recover quickly from the COVID-19 blow. A trader in London pointed to chances of a new retail-led boost to stock markets.

The general risk-on mood sent dollar to 2-1/2-year lows against major peers, while the MSCI world stock index reached a new high of 639.64. The index has climbed 16% since the end of October. Since then, multiple COVID-19 vaccine breakthroughs have been announced.

"While we expect stocks to benefit further from positive news on vaccine rollouts and US fiscal support, the same cannot be said for the US dollar," said Mark Haefele, Chief Investment Officer at UBS Global Wealth Management.

"We see further (dollar) weakness ahead."

European stocks and the euro rallied for the fourth straight session as investors built up positions in riskier assets, anticipating a sharp economic recovery in 2021 backed by wider vaccine rollouts and ultra-easy monetary policy.

The British pound hit May 2018 highs on hopes of a post-Brexit trade deal.

In Asia, MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose 0.6% to a record high. Japan's Nikkei rose 0.2% - just shy of a 29-year peak.

Wall Street stock futures were pointing to more upside, with S&P 500 futures hitting a record high after the Nasdaq's record close on Wednesday.

SANTA RALLY

Brent crude oil futures rose 1.2% to $51.71 a barrel, their highest since early March - before over-production fears and virus worries pushed oil prices off a cliff.

"My suspicion is markets are inclined to extend this rally for two reasons," said Vishnu Varathan, head economist at Mizuho in Singapore, citing US monetary policy support and vaccine rollouts.

"If new infection numbers don't go crazy...I think there is some scope for a so-called Santa rally into the end of the year," he said.

US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell vowed on Wednesday to keep pouring cash in to markets until the US economic recovery is secure.

Bond traders were disappointed he did not extend the Fed's purchase program deeper down the yield curve, and US Treasuries sold off at longer tenors, but others took it as a signal the bank will have their back.

The Swiss National Bank kept its ultra-expansive monetary policy on hold, keeping the world's lowest interest rates and staying ready to launch currency interventions despite being labeled a currency manipulator by the United States.

The Swiss Franc was last at 0.8835.

Better-than-expected labor data in Australia pushed the Aussie as high as $0.7624, its strongest since mid-2018.

The Aussie is also riding high on surging prices for iron ore and a mood that has pushed currencies in Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan, Sweden, and Norway to milestone peaks.

The kiwi rose to its strongest since early 2018 after New Zealand's economic growth beat expectations.

US Treasuries steadied, with the yield on benchmark ten-year government bonds flat at 0.9246%.

Cryptocurrency bitcoin extended gains after breaking past $20,000 overnight. It rose 8% to $23,058. Investors are attracted by its momentum - it is up 200% this year - and its purported resistance to inflation because of its limited supply.

Gold rose 0.3% to $1,869 an ounce.



World Bank Sees Saudi Budget Deficit Halving, Current Account Surplus of 3.3% in 2026

 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Reuters)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Reuters)
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World Bank Sees Saudi Budget Deficit Halving, Current Account Surplus of 3.3% in 2026

 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Reuters)
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Reuters)

As regional economies reel from a complex and uncertain geopolitical landscape, with shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz adding pressure, the latest World Bank report points to standout resilience in Saudi Arabia’s economy.

The data show the kingdom on a fiscal consolidation path to strengthen its fiscal position, with the budget deficit set to halve and the current account shifting from deficit to surplus.

April data from the World Bank indicate Saudi Arabia has not only built solid “economic buffers,” but is also leveraging geopolitical pressures to advance structural reforms.

While much of the region faces sharp fiscal strain and negative growth, the kingdom is moving steadily ahead, recording the strongest growth among regional peers and reinforcing its role as a pillar of regional stability.

Despite broad downward revisions, Saudi Arabia remains the region’s top performer. Growth forecasts for the wider region have been cut to 1.8%, while the kingdom is expected to expand by 3.1%.

Current account shifts to a 3.3% surplus

World Bank data point to a shift in Saudi Arabia’s current account. After a projected deficit of 2.7% of GDP in 2025, forecasts for 2026 point to a surplus of 3.3%.

A current account surplus means exports of goods and services exceed imports, strengthening the balance of payments. It also reflects rising net foreign assets and stronger financing capacity, supported by solid export performance and moderate domestic demand.

The shift carries broader weight. Moving from deficit to surplus positions, Saudi Arabia becomes a net lender to the global economy, with oil export revenues, fast-growing non-oil sectors, and returns on foreign investments outpacing spending on imports and services.

Beyond the headline figures, the surplus acts as an external buffer, supporting currency stability and generating strong liquidity flows. This gives financial institutions and sovereign funds greater room to sustain investment in major development projects, while helping shield the economy from disruptions in global supply chains and shipping routes.

Deficit set to halve

Fiscal data show improved expenditure control and revenue growth. The World Bank expects the deficit to narrow from 6.4% of GDP in 2025 to 3.0% in 2026, below the Finance Ministry’s estimate of 3.3%.

The shift reflects tighter fiscal discipline. Despite the cost of regional tensions, the gap between revenue and spending is set to shrink by half in one year.

This reflects effective fiscal policy, including stronger tax collection and public financial management, rising non-oil revenues that reduce reliance on energy price swings, and more efficient public spending focused on high-impact development projects, limiting the need for external borrowing and supporting long-term fiscal balance.

Saudi Arabia leads per capita growth

The April 2026 report also shows a sharp divergence in per capita growth across the region. While countries such as Kuwait (-7.7%) and Qatar (-7.4%) face steep contractions, Saudi Arabia stands out with an expected per capita growth rate of 1.4%.

Inflation remains contained at 2.8%, helping preserve purchasing power despite global increases in energy and shipping costs driven by maritime disruptions. This stability protects the broader economy from imported inflation pressures.


European Development Bank Unveils 5 Bn Euros for War-hit Economies

A Lebanese man walks past destruction at the site of an Israeli airstrike the day before that targeted a building in Beirut on April 9, 2026. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP)
A Lebanese man walks past destruction at the site of an Israeli airstrike the day before that targeted a building in Beirut on April 9, 2026. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP)
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European Development Bank Unveils 5 Bn Euros for War-hit Economies

A Lebanese man walks past destruction at the site of an Israeli airstrike the day before that targeted a building in Beirut on April 9, 2026. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP)
A Lebanese man walks past destruction at the site of an Israeli airstrike the day before that targeted a building in Beirut on April 9, 2026. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP)

The European development bank said Thursday it was unlocking five billion euros ($5.9 bn) to help shore up economies hit by the Middle East war.

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) said it will "deploy EUR5 billion in 2026 in economies impacted by Middle East conflict".

The funds would be focused on Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, the West Bank and Gaza "and affected neighboring economies" including Egypt, Türkiye, Armenia and Azerbaijan, the bank said in a statement.

"The economic and social impact of the conflict is already being felt across many of the bank's economies in the form of disrupted trade routes, energy and commodity shocks, weakened investor confidence and broader costs to the population," it added.

Established in 1991 to help former Soviet bloc nations embrace free-market economies, the bank later extended its reach to the Middle East and Africa.

"In a time of rising uncertainty, we are stepping up where others may pull back," said EBRD president Odile Renaud Basso.

"We are here to support economies, clients and people in our countries of operation in tough times," she added.

The bank said "the volume of conflict response investment will be demand driven due to the fast-changing nature of the situation".

The funds will provide immediate relief "by supporting economic activity" and "fostering financial sector stabilization".

EBRD will aim to strengthen energy security and aid state-owned enterprises to "ensure the uninterrupted provision of essential goods and services".

On Thursday it had approved "a project to support Lebanon's retail chain," it said, adding it also aimed to safeguard access to jobs, finance and essential services.

Since starting operations in the southern and eastern Mediterranean in 2012, the EBRD has invested more than EUR26.5 billion in 489 projects in the region.

In Türkiye alone, the lender has committed more than 23 billion euros since 2009.


Saudia to Partially Resume Flights To, From Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Amman on Saturday

One of Saudia’s aircraft (company website)
One of Saudia’s aircraft (company website)
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Saudia to Partially Resume Flights To, From Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Amman on Saturday

One of Saudia’s aircraft (company website)
One of Saudia’s aircraft (company website)

Saudia announced on Thursday the partial resumption of its operations to and from Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Amman starting Saturday, April 11.

In a post on its official account on the social media platform X, the airline said the resumption will be carried out through the operation of exceptional daily flights to and from those destinations.

Saudia advised passengers to check the status of their flights before heading to the airport, noting that further updates will be published through its official channels.