Tehran Says Militias Ready to Retaliate to Soleimani’s Assassination

A photo posted by Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani on Twitter while delivering a speech in the parliament on Wednesday, December 30, 2020.
A photo posted by Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani on Twitter while delivering a speech in the parliament on Wednesday, December 30, 2020.
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Tehran Says Militias Ready to Retaliate to Soleimani’s Assassination

A photo posted by Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani on Twitter while delivering a speech in the parliament on Wednesday, December 30, 2020.
A photo posted by Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani on Twitter while delivering a speech in the parliament on Wednesday, December 30, 2020.

Iranian officials have vowed to retaliate to the assassination in early 2019 of General Qassem Soleimani, the mastermind of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) foreign operations.

Soleimani’s successor, Esmail Ghaani, presented on Wednesday a report to lawmakers on the latest regional developments during a closed-door session.

The IRGC-affiliated Fars News Agency quoted Tabriz deputy Ahmed Alireza Beygi as saying that Ghaani informed MPs that pro-Iran militias in the region were on high alert.

“The demise of the American forces is imminent,” Ghaani said.

He further implicitly threatened to target US President Donald Trump, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, former Defense Secretary Mark Esper, head of the Central Intelligence Agency and all those responsible for Soleimani’s assassination in a January 3 Baghdad drone strike.

In a post on Twitter, Ghaani warned the officials involved in Soleimani’s murder of having to learn how to live secretly like Salman Rushdie, stressing that Iran will “avenge the unjust shedding of Soleimani’s blood.”

In another tweet, he said the enemy’s bones are being crushed.

“The main goal of avenging Soleimani’s blood is to eliminate America from the region,” he added.

His tweets implicitly indicated ballistic missile attacks on two Iraqi bases that housed US forces on Jan.8, 2019. The attacks, however, resulted in no casualties.

During the weekly cabinet session on Wednesday, President Hassan Rouhani said the attack on Ain al-Assad airbase in western Iraq was a “small slap.”

He began his speech by referring to a symbolic image that was circulated for the severed hand of Soleimani, who held the highest military rank in Iran and was the second powerful man after Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

“You cut the hand of our General, so your legs shall be cut off from the region,” Rouhani stressed.

“One of the effects of this stupid and disgraceful act was the end of Trumpism,” he said.

Rouhani described Trump as a “brutal criminal.”

“I am confident that the conditions after Trump will be better for the stability of the entire region," he said.

Chief of Iran's Judiciary Ebrahim Raisi said Trump is the prime suspect in Soleimani’s assassination.

“He himself confessed to this crime before the world and cannot be protected from punishment.”

In a legal and judicial follow-up session in the case, Raisi said the assassination will never be forgotten, neither its tragedy nor the people’s demand to punish the perpetrators.

There is enough evidence to demand punishment for the perpetrators of this heinous crime, Raisi affirmed.



North Korea Sent 3,000 More Soldiers to Russia this Year

South Korea's military says North Korea has sent an additional 3,000 troops to Russia this year for Moscow's war in Ukraine. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
South Korea's military says North Korea has sent an additional 3,000 troops to Russia this year for Moscow's war in Ukraine. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
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North Korea Sent 3,000 More Soldiers to Russia this Year

South Korea's military says North Korea has sent an additional 3,000 troops to Russia this year for Moscow's war in Ukraine. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
South Korea's military says North Korea has sent an additional 3,000 troops to Russia this year for Moscow's war in Ukraine. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP

North Korea sent an additional 3,000 troops to Russia this year and is still supplying missiles, artillery and ammunition to help Moscow fight Kyiv, Seoul's military said on Thursday.

Traditional allies Russia and North Korea have drawn closer since Moscow's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, with Seoul accusing leader Kim Jong Un of sending thousands of troops and containers of weapons to help Moscow.

Neither Moscow nor Pyongyang has officially confirmed the troop deployment but the two countries signed a sweeping military deal last year, including a mutual defense clause, when Russian President Vladimir Putin made a rare visit to North Korea.

"It is estimated that an additional 3,000 troops were sent between January and February as reinforcements," South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff said.

It said that, of the initial 11,000 North Korean soldiers sent to Russia, 4,000 are believed to have been killed or wounded.

"In addition to manpower, North Korea continues to supply missiles, artillery equipment, and ammunition," the report by the JCS said.

"So far, it is assessed that North Korea has provided a significant quantity of short-range ballistic missiles (SRBMs), as well as about 220 units of 170mm self-propelled guns and 240mm multiple rocket launchers," it said.

It warned that "these numbers could increase depending on the situation on the battlefield".

North Korea launched a flurry of ballistic missiles last year in violation of UN sanctions.

Experts have warned that the nuclear-armed North may be testing weapons for export to Russia for use against Ukraine.

Attack drones

North Korean state media reported on Thursday that Kim oversaw the test of new suicide and reconnaissance drones featuring artificial intelligence technology.

The new strategic reconnaissance drone is capable of "tracking and monitoring different strategic targets and enemy troops' activities on the ground and the sea", the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said.

The suicide drones also demonstrated the striking capability "to be used for various tactical attack missions", according to KCNA.

Kim evaluated the improved performance of "the strategic reconnaissance drone... and the suicide attack drones with the introduction of new artificial intelligence".

He also agreed to a plan "for expanding the production capacity", KCNA said.

Pyongyang unveiled its attack drones last August, with experts saying the new capability in this area could be attributable to the North's budding alliance with Russia.

Experts have also warned that North Korean troops sent to fight for Russia will be gaining modern warfare experience, including how drones are used on the battlefield.

North Korea is now focusing on "unmanned weapon systems like drones because this is broadly part of their five-year defense development plan", Yang Moo-jin, the president of the University of North Korean Studies, told AFP.

In 2024, North Korea claimed that the South had sent drones over Pyongyang -- something Seoul's Ministry of Defense has denied.

This, coupled with the drone attacks experienced by North Korean troops fighting with Russia, has "likely made Chairman Kim Jong Un feel the urgency to complete these drone weapon systems quickly".

This would require sufficient scientific technology and funding and "considering that Russia does have some level of technological capability, we can assume that part of the motivation for dispatching troops might be to gain access to that technology", Yang said.

The JCS report comes four months after Kim ordered the "mass production" of attack drones that are designed to carry explosives and be deliberately crashed into enemy targets, effectively acting as guided missiles.

Pyongyang sent drones across the border in 2022 that Seoul's military was unable to shoot down, saying they were too small.