Saudi Arabia to Sustain Growth by Approving Digital Economy Policy

Saudi Arabia to speed up growth of economic digitization, technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship.
Saudi Arabia to speed up growth of economic digitization, technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship.
TT

Saudi Arabia to Sustain Growth by Approving Digital Economy Policy

Saudi Arabia to speed up growth of economic digitization, technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship.
Saudi Arabia to speed up growth of economic digitization, technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship.

Saudi Arabia seeks speeding up the growth of economic digitization, technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship after the cabinet approved the digital economy policy earlier this week.

The policy is based on seven main principles, namely access (digital infrastructure, data and digital platforms), technologies, innovation, human capital, social prosperity and inclusiveness, confidence in the digital environment and market openness.

It comes as an extension of the Kingdom’s efforts during its presidency of the G20 in 2020 to overcome obstacles and address the challenges facing the greater inclusion of the private sector in the digital economy.

The policy targets supporting the development of the digital economy, creating competitive advantages for the Kingdom, achieving diversified and sustainable economic growth, and global leadership in promising sectors, as well as highlighting the country's international trends in digital economy-related issues.

According to specialists, the cabinet’s decision will speed up the pace of digitization in the Saudi economy.

Saudi Arabia is ranked the first in the world in the speed of the fifth generation (5G) mobile internet. It was also ranked seventh in world in the growth rate of innovative companies, according to the recent Global Competitiveness Report issued by the World Economic Forum.

It is among the 10 fastest growing countries in e-commerce, according to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Index.

Economist Dr. Loay al-Tayyar explained that the government decision pushes Saudi Arabia to top the countries investing in the digital economy.

The value of the global digital economy is expected to amount to more than $12 trillion, equivalent to about 20 percent of the global GDP, he explained to Asharq Al-Awsat.

He said the approval of the digital economy policy comes in line with these rapid global transformations.

The digital economy would open new investment opportunities and create great job opportunities, in addition to attracting foreigners to the Saudi market, he noted.

Moreover, he stated that digital economy has become a major component of the global economy in light of the coronavirus pandemic.



Congress to Vote on New Restrictions on US Investment in China

FILE PHOTO: A person sits on a bench near Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A person sits on a bench near Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
TT

Congress to Vote on New Restrictions on US Investment in China

FILE PHOTO: A person sits on a bench near Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A person sits on a bench near Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo

Congress is set to vote in the coming days on legislation restricting US investments in China as part of a bill to fund government operations through mid-March, lawmakers said late on Tuesday.
In October, the Treasury finalized rules effective Jan. 2 that will limit US investments in artificial intelligence and other technology sectors in China that could threaten US national security.
The bill expands on those restrictions and also includes other provisions aimed at concerns about China, including a requirement to study national security risks posed by Chinese-made consumer routers and modems and mandate reviews of Chinese real estate purchases near additional national security sensitive sites.
"China is an economic adversary and we must take bold action to safeguard our future against the Chinese Communist Party," Reuters quoted Senator Bob Casey, a Democrat, as saying.

"This legislation takes bold action to restrict US investments to stop our national security technology from getting into the hands of our adversaries before they can use it against us.”
The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately comment.
The bill will also require the Federal Communications Commission to publish a list of every entity that both holds an FCC license or authorization and has any ownership by foreign adversarial governments, including China to ensure the commission "knows when telecommunications and technology companies have a connection and foreign adversary."
Washington is moving on a number of fronts to further restrict Chinese products.
An annual defense bill could ban China-based DJI and Autel Robotics from selling new drones in the United States market, while the Commerce Department is working to finalize rules in the coming weeks that would bar Chinese automakers from selling vehicles in the United States and bar China Telecom from US operations.
Lawmakers have criticized major American index providers for directing billions of dollars from US investors into stocks of Chinese companies that the US believes are facilitating the development of China’s military.
The Treasury rules and legislation cover semiconductors and microelectronics, quantum information technologies and certain AI systems aimed at preventing investments in Chinese technologies like cutting-edge code-breaking computer systems or next-generation fighter jets.
Representative Rosa DeLauro, the top Democrat on the House Appropriations Committee, said "for years I have watched American dollars and intellectual property fuel the Chinese Community Party's technology and capabilities... This legislation builds on the regulations put into place this year by the Biden Administration, and sets the stage for continued bipartisan efforts to protect and rebuild our critical national capabilities."
The outbound legislation covers technologies listed in the Treasury order and adds additional AI models that use some semiconductors, AI systems designed for exclusive military or government surveillance end use, hypersonic systems and additional export-controlled technologies.