COVID-19 Vaccine Spurs Expectations for Saudi Tourism Growth

Saudi men stand outside a tourist site in the Kingdom. (File photo: AFP)
Saudi men stand outside a tourist site in the Kingdom. (File photo: AFP)
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COVID-19 Vaccine Spurs Expectations for Saudi Tourism Growth

Saudi men stand outside a tourist site in the Kingdom. (File photo: AFP)
Saudi men stand outside a tourist site in the Kingdom. (File photo: AFP)

Expectations have increased for the growth of the Saudi tourism sector in 2021 with signs of a global economic recovery and the availability of the new COVID-19 vaccine.

Mohammad Al-Mujil, a businessman in the tourism sector and a former head of the Tourism Committee at the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Riyadh, expressed great optimism in the gradual revival of the economic activity in general and the fast growth of tourism inside and outside the Kingdom.

He also expected that the Saudi tourism sector would regain its vitality as of the third quarter of 2021.

“Expectations have risen in Saudi Arabia after the government made decisions to resume travel under compulsory conditions and the daily vaccination campaign which is moving at a rapid pace,” Mujil told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Starting from the first quarter of 2021, we will witness the revival of business tourism and hotel activities, and the launch of attractive events, with expectations of increasing investments in stalled projects in light of the expected support from the Tourist Fund, as well as the emergence of mega plans such as the Red Sea project,” he added.

For his part, Majid Al-Hokair, former head of the Saudi National Tourism Committee at the Council of Chambers, told Asharq Al-Awsat that expectations for an increase in the growth of the Saudi tourism sector were high, “with the adoption of adequate policies and plans and the increasing hope in the positive effects of the vaccination campaign in the Kingdom and abroad.”

In this context, Economist Dr. Khaled Ramadan, head of the International Center for Strategic Studies, expected that the tourism sector would achieve a gradual recovery this year and would compensate for the losses incurred in 2020 as the result of the pandemic.

He stated that the new projects and development in the tourism sector in the Kingdom would create around one million job opportunities and increase the sector’s contribution to the GDP from 3.8 percent to 10 percent.



Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
TT

Firm Dollar Keeps Pound, Euro and Yen Under Pressure

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo

The US dollar charged ahead on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields, putting the yen, sterling and euro under pressure near multi-month lows amid the shifting threat of tariffs.

The focus for markets in 2025 has been on US President-elect Donald Trump's agenda as he steps back into the White House on Jan. 20, with analysts expecting his policies to both bolster growth and add to price pressures, according to Reuters.

CNN on Wednesday reported that Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency to provide legal justification for a series of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries. On Monday, the Washington Post said Trump was looking at more nuanced tariffs, which he later denied.

Concerns that policies introduced by the Trump administration could reignite inflation has led bond yields higher, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury note hitting 4.73% on Wednesday, its highest since April 25. It was at 4.6709% on Thursday.

"Trump's shifting narrative on tariffs has undoubtedly had an effect on USD. It seems this capriciousness is something markets will have to adapt to over the coming four years," said Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The bond market selloff has left the dollar standing tall and casting a shadow on the currency market.

Among the most affected was the pound, which was headed for its biggest three-day drop in nearly two years.

Sterling slid to $1.2239 on Thursday, its weakest since November 2023, even as British government bond yields hit multi-year highs.

Ordinarily, higher gilt yields would support the pound, but not in this case.

The sell-off in UK government bond markets resumed on Thursday, with 10-year and 30-year gilt yields jumping again in early trading, as confidence in Britain's fiscal outlook deteriorates.

"Such a simultaneous sell-off in currency and bonds is rather unusual for a G10 country," said Michael Pfister, FX analyst at Commerzbank.

"It seems to be the culmination of a development that began several months ago. The new Labour government's approval ratings are at record lows just a few months after the election, and business and consumer sentiment is severely depressed."

Sterling was last down about 0.69% at $1.2282.

The euro also eased, albeit less than the pound, to $1.0302, lurking close to the two-year low it hit last week as investors remain worried the single currency may fall to the key $1 mark this year due to tariff uncertainties.

The yen hovered near the key 160 per dollar mark that led to Tokyo intervening in the market last July, after it touched a near six-month low of 158.55 on Wednesday.

Though it strengthened a bit on the day and was last at 158.15 per dollar. That all left the dollar index, which measures the US currency against six other units, up 0.15% and at 109.18, just shy of the two-year high it touched last week.

Also in the mix were the Federal Reserve minutes of its December meeting, released on Wednesday, which showed the central bank flagged new inflation concerns and officials saw a rising risk the incoming administration's plans may slow economic growth and raise unemployment.

With US markets closed on Thursday, the spotlight will be on Friday's payrolls report as investors parse through data to gauge when the Fed will next cut rates.