Fuel Queues Return to Syrian Cities

American soldiers stand near military trucks, at al-Omar oil field in Deir Ezzor, Syria March 23, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
American soldiers stand near military trucks, at al-Omar oil field in Deir Ezzor, Syria March 23, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
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Fuel Queues Return to Syrian Cities

American soldiers stand near military trucks, at al-Omar oil field in Deir Ezzor, Syria March 23, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
American soldiers stand near military trucks, at al-Omar oil field in Deir Ezzor, Syria March 23, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo

Before the severe gasoline crisis that hit Syria in the last quarter of 2020 completely recedes, the Ministry of Oil announced a delay in the arrival of oil derivatives supplies, putting residents at new risk of shortage.

Blaming the “US sanctions and blockade” for the crisis, the ministry said in a statement on Sunday, that it “temporarily reduced the quantities of gasoline distributed to the provinces by 17 percent and the quantities of diesel by 24 percent in order to manage the available stock.

Observers, however, believe said that the direct cause of the renewal of the gasoline and diesel crisis was the increase of ISIS attacks in the Syrian Badia region, the blocking of the Damascus Deir Ezzor road, and the attack on the fuel convoys of the Katerji Company, which supplies Syrian crude oil to the regime’s areas from regions controlled by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in the east of the country, where more than 80 percent of the Syrian oil and gas sources are concentrated.

For months, the country has been suffering from a severe transport crisis due to the lack of allocated quantities of diesel at the subsidized price for domestic transport vehicles and the high prices of gasoline for taxis.

The Ministry of Oil, which anticipated the return of long queues in front of gas stations, noted that its measures to reduce the quantities of gasoline distributed to the governorates would continue until the arrival of new supplies.

According to data published by British Petroleum, oil production in Syria, which reached 406,000 barrels in 2008, decreased to less than 24,000 barrels in 2018.



US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
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US Links Ankara-Damascus Normalization to Political Solution in Syria

Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)
Meeting between Erdogan and Assad in 2010 (Archive)

Recent statements by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on his willingness to meet Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to normalize relations between the two countries have sparked mixed reactions.
While the Syrian opposition sees the possibility of such a meeting despite the challenges, Damascus views the statements as a political maneuver by the Turks. Meanwhile, the United States has tied the normalization process to achieving a political solution in Syria based on UN Security Council Resolution 2254, issued in 2015.
Turkish media reported on Thursday that a US administration official, who was not named, confirmed that Washington is against normalizing relations with the Syrian regime under Assad. He emphasized that Washington cannot accept normalizing ties with Damascus without progress toward a political solution that ends the conflicts in Syria.
Meanwhile, the head of the National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces, Hadi al-Bahra, stated that a meeting between Assad and Erdogan is possible despite the obstacles. In a statement to Reuters on Thursday, Bahra said the meeting is feasible, even though Ankara is fully aware that the Assad regime cannot currently meet its demands and understands the regime’s limitations.
Bahra pointed out that the UN-led political process remains frozen and that he had briefed US and Western officials on the latest developments in the Syrian file. On Saturday, Bahra participated in a consultative meeting in Ankara with the Syrian Negotiation Commission, along with a high-level delegation from the US State Department, during which they exchanged views on the political solution and the need to establish binding mechanisms for implementing international resolutions related to the Syrian issue.
On the other side, Assad’s special advisor, Bouthaina Shaaban, dismissed Erdogan’s announcement that Ankara is awaiting a response from Damascus regarding his meeting with Assad for normalization as another political maneuver with ulterior motives.
Shaaban, speaking during a lecture at the Omani Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was reported by Turkish media on Thursday, stated that any rapprochement between the two countries is contingent on its withdrawal of forces from Syrian territory.