Palestine, Jordan Concerned Over Israeli Excavations in Aqsa Mosque

One of the most aggressively excavated sites is that of Silwan, a neighborhood just outside the Jerusalem old city walls and south of Aqsa Mosque (AFP)
One of the most aggressively excavated sites is that of Silwan, a neighborhood just outside the Jerusalem old city walls and south of Aqsa Mosque (AFP)
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Palestine, Jordan Concerned Over Israeli Excavations in Aqsa Mosque

One of the most aggressively excavated sites is that of Silwan, a neighborhood just outside the Jerusalem old city walls and south of Aqsa Mosque (AFP)
One of the most aggressively excavated sites is that of Silwan, a neighborhood just outside the Jerusalem old city walls and south of Aqsa Mosque (AFP)

Palestine is deeply concerned over Israeli excavations under Al-Aqsa Mosque, warning that they endanger its structures.

Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Sheikh Mohammed Hussein, said that the Israeli excavations southwest of Al-Aqsa Mosque increased in the recent period to include multiple places at the same time.

Sheikh Hussein indicated the excavations are within Israel's Judaizing plans, warning that the occupation is exploiting the lockdown measures to carry out further digs.

He warned that the latest Israeli excavations are close to al-Buraq Square and near al- Mughrabi Gate, warning that could weaken the foundations of the Mosque and lead to its demolition.

Excavations under the Mosque have been ongoing for years but have recently become a source of great concern after Israeli authorities increased the works, creating cracks in Bab al-Rahma prayer hall.

The Islamic Endowments Department detected “disturbing” vibrations near al-Buraq Square in the mosque.

The Department issued a statement indicating that a bulldozer, a large digger, and huge machines carried out continuous digs at the beginning of the wooden bridge in al-Buraq Square.

It confirmed that its members at the outskirts of the Mosque monitor with great concern the excavations, noting that their intensity is worrisome.

It warned that Israel is continuing with its project of Judaizing al-Buraq Square and the southwest of al-Aqsa.

The Department warned against these projects, saying they violate international humanitarian law and UNESCO decisions issued in this regard.

The director of Al-Aqsa Mosque, Sheikh Omar Kiswani, declared that Israel was seeking to expand the Western Wall Plaza “so that it could receive the largest number of Jewish settlers who would storm Al-Aqsa Mosque.”

Kiswani described the digs as part of Israel's scheme to turn the Western Wall plaza into an exclusively Jewish area.

He added that the exact depth of the excavations and their impact remains unknown because the reconstruction committee is banned from carrying out restoration operations in the Mosque and its squares.

Kiswani confirmed that there is a Palestinian-Jordanian joint action to stop these excavations that aim to change the structures of ancient Jerusalem.

The Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs called upon the Security Council to assume its political, legal, and moral responsibilities to end the Israeli crimes against al-Aqsa Mosque.

The Ministry condemned the occupation's excavations in al-Buraq Square, the western wall of the al-Aqsa Mosque, and near al-Mughrabi Gate, as part of the plan to Judaize the area.

It warned that these digs are a flagrant violation of the relevant UN resolutions, notably the UNESCO decisions.

Earlier, the Jordanian Foreign Ministry called on Israel to “immediately” end all excavations in al-Buraq Square.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Deifallah Fayez reiterated Jordan's refusal and denouncement of all unilateral Israeli measures in the occupied East Jerusalem, in the Old City, and in the vicinity of al-Aqsa Mosque, saying they are in violation of international law.

Jordan is the official supervisor of al-Aqsa Mosque, based on international agreements and the agreements with Israel and the Palestinian Authority (PA) as well.



Egypt: New Entry Rules for Syrians

The Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced easing measures for community members wishing to leave Egypt (Syria Al-Ghad Relief Foundation)
The Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced easing measures for community members wishing to leave Egypt (Syria Al-Ghad Relief Foundation)
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Egypt: New Entry Rules for Syrians

The Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced easing measures for community members wishing to leave Egypt (Syria Al-Ghad Relief Foundation)
The Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced easing measures for community members wishing to leave Egypt (Syria Al-Ghad Relief Foundation)

Egypt has tightened its entry rules for Syrians, while the Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced on Thursday measures to help Syrians wishing to leave Egypt and return home.

The Egyptian Civil Aviation Authority recently directed airlines to stop accepting Syrian passengers from abroad unless they hold a temporary non-tourist residence permit in Egypt. Airlines that fail to comply face fines.

This follows an earlier decision in December barring Syrians with European, Gulf, US, or Canadian residencies, as well as Schengen visa holders, from entering Egypt without prior security clearance, according to the Syrian Community Association in Egypt.

Molhem Al-Khan, Board Director of the Syria Al-Ghad Relief Foundation, said the restrictions are driven by security concerns, as Egypt seeks to prevent individuals who may threaten national security from entering.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that a lack of security coordination with Syria’s current administration has prompted Egypt to take extra precautions.

Former Egyptian Assistant Interior Minister Farouk Al-Moqrahy said the measures aim to protect Egypt from people linked to banned groups like the Muslim Brotherhood or other extremist organizations.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Moqrahy said the new rules reflect Egypt’s broader efforts to address security risks amid ongoing instability in the region.

Meanwhile, the Syrian Embassy in Cairo announced free travel permits for Syrians in Egypt who wish to return home but lack valid passports.

In a statement on Thursday, the Embassy said permits are issued the same day without appointments. Applicants need to provide an ID and a photo.

The initiative aims to help Syrians unable to renew their passports and support those eager to return to Syria.

Around 1.5 million Syrians live in Egypt, according to the International Organization for Migration, with 153,000 registered as refugees by the UNHCR.

Following the leadership change in Syria after Bashar al-Assad’s fall, some Syrians in Egypt are preparing to return home. Many have recently visited the Syrian Embassy in Cairo to renew passports or obtain travel permits.

The Embassy now offers free travel permits to make it easier for those wishing to return. Al-Khan said this step is part of efforts by Syria’s interim government to support refugees returning home.