Nasiriyah Protests Suspended in Exchange for Release of Demonstrators

Iraqi protesters are pictured next to burning tires during clashes with police during anti-government demonstrations in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq, on January 10, 2021. (AFP)
Iraqi protesters are pictured next to burning tires during clashes with police during anti-government demonstrations in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq, on January 10, 2021. (AFP)
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Nasiriyah Protests Suspended in Exchange for Release of Demonstrators

Iraqi protesters are pictured next to burning tires during clashes with police during anti-government demonstrations in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq, on January 10, 2021. (AFP)
Iraqi protesters are pictured next to burning tires during clashes with police during anti-government demonstrations in Nasiriyah, southern Iraq, on January 10, 2021. (AFP)

After a long day of clashes between protesters and security officers, relative calm returned to the Iraqi city of Nasiriyah, which is also the capital of the southern Dhii Qar governorate.

Clashes had resulted in one death and over 100 injuries among demonstrators and security forces.

Many suspected a dramatic escalation of violence given the continued targeting and killing of activists with an Iraqi lawyer sustaining critical injuries after a group of gunmen opened fire at him in an apparent assassination attempt.

The incident took place in central Shatra district of Dhi Qar where the gunmen targeted Haider Jaber al-Aboudi.

Al-Aboudi survived the assassination but he has sustained severe injuries and is currently under intensive care at a hospital in his hometown.

The attack took place a week after the assassination of Ali al-Hamami, the head of Shatra Bar Association, by unidentified gunmen.

Realizing the danger of the ongoing violence, the anti-government protesters declared a halt to their escalation after local authorities released demonstrators who were detained during recent rallied.

The protesters added that it will continue to maintain calm in the fragile governorate “if no other peaceful demonstrator is arrested.”

“Recently, after suspending the sit-in and carrying on with legitimate peaceful protests, security forces arbitrarily arrested peaceful demonstrators and targeted their homes,” a collective statement released by the protesters said.

The statement added that the arrests go back on the promise made by the prime minister, who had formed a crisis cell aimed at restoring stability in the city.

PM Mustafa al-Kadhimi had formed the cell, led by his National Security Advisor Qassem al-Araji, to stem the rising violence in Nasiriyah

Protesters, in their statement, said that the cell only added fuel to the fire and served the corrupt.

It warned that if the targeting of protesters persists, there will be an “escalation with a greater force that the government has not witnessed before.”



Lebanon, Hezbollah Agree to US Proposal for Ceasefire with Israel, Lebanese Official Says

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike near the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 18 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike near the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 18 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Lebanon, Hezbollah Agree to US Proposal for Ceasefire with Israel, Lebanese Official Says

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike near the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 18 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike near the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 18 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Lebanon and Hezbollah have agreed to a US proposal for a ceasefire with Israel with some comments on the content, a top Lebanese official told Reuters on Monday, describing the effort as the most serious yet to end the fighting.

Ali Hassan Khalil, an aide to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, said Lebanon had delivered its written response to the US ambassador in Lebanon on Monday, and White House envoy Amos Hochstein was travelling to Beirut to continue talks.

There was no immediate comment from Israel.

Iran-backed Hezbollah endorsed its long-time ally Berri to negotiate over a ceasefire.

"Lebanon presented its comments on the paper in a positive atmosphere," Khalil said, declining to give further details. "All the comments that we presented affirm the precise adherence to (UN) Resolution 1701 with all its provisions," he said.

He was referring to UN Security Council Resolution 1701, which ended a previous war between Hezbollah and Israel in 2006.

Its terms require Hezbollah to have no armed presence in the area between the Lebanese-Israeli border and the Litani River, which runs some 30 km (20 miles) north of the frontier.

Khalil said the success of the initiative now depended on Israel, saying if Israel did not want a solution, "it could make 100 problems".

Israel has long claimed that Resolution 1701 was never properly implemented, pointing to the presence of Hezbollah fighters and weapons along the border. Lebanon has accused Israel of violations including flying warplanes in its airspace.

Khalil said Israel was trying to negotiate "under fire", a reference to an escalation of its bombardment of Beirut and the Hezbollah-controlled southern suburbs. "This won't affect our position," he said.

Earlier, Berri told Asharq Al-Awsat that Hochstein will visit Beirut on Tuesday, dismissing claims that he had cancelled the trip.

Axios had reported US officials as saying that Hochstein had informed Berri that he was postponing his visit until Lebanon clarifies its position over the ceasefire proposal.

The ball is in Lebanon’s court and he wanted answers before heading to Beirut, they added.

Berri dismissed the report, saying the envoy will visit as scheduled and he will be handed the Lebanese response to the US proposal.

Sources monitoring the negotiations told Asharq Al-Awsat that Berri and his aides had remained in constant contact with Hochstein and his team to reach a final draft of the ceasefire that will be presented to Israel.

They confirmed that Lebanon had positively received the proposal, despite reservations, they added.