Warning of Worsening Epidemiological Situation in Libya

Part of the work in the “PCR” section in the laboratory of Sabha Medical Center (Sabha Medical Center)
Part of the work in the “PCR” section in the laboratory of Sabha Medical Center (Sabha Medical Center)
TT

Warning of Worsening Epidemiological Situation in Libya

Part of the work in the “PCR” section in the laboratory of Sabha Medical Center (Sabha Medical Center)
Part of the work in the “PCR” section in the laboratory of Sabha Medical Center (Sabha Medical Center)

Medical authorities in western Libya have warned that daily official data issued by the National Center for Disease Control (NCDC) does not reflect the actual number of COVID-19 cases.

“The epidemiological situation in the country has exacerbated following a period of calm since the beginning of the pandemic,” authorities noted.

In a press statement on Thursday, Director-General of NCDC Badreddine al-Najjar said the infection tally and the death toll have significantly increased during the past two weeks.

He affirmed that the quarantine centers are operating under great pressure with no empty beds left for coronavirus patients.

“Libya is not an exception to its neighboring countries and the whole world,” he stressed, referring to people’s non-compliance with preventive measures.

Libyans are neither wearing masks nor sterilizing and washing their hands with soap, he noted, adding that gatherings are still taking place in funerals, weddings and malls, and markets in general.

He expressed hope that the second wave is overcome with the least possible deaths.

According to the latest figures, 764 new cases have been recorded, distributing among 43 cities, topped by Tripoli with 305 cases.

The infection tally in the country has amounted to 107, 434, including 84.245 recoveries and 1,645 deaths.

Meanwhile, the Government of National Accord’s (GNA) Health Ministry mentioned arrangements that precede the arrival of the coronavirus vaccine from abroad.

Media departments affiliated with all medical bodies in western Libya met on Thursday to unify their rhetoric and prepare for the campaign to confront the pandemic.

Relevant parties agreed to hold conferences to clarify facts and refute rumors, in addition to sending awareness messages to targeted groups, such as the elderly and people with chronic diseases.

Earlier in December 2020, the Libyan Scientific Advisory Committee on the coronavirus pandemic signed a deal with the COVAX facility to receive two million doses of vaccine as soon as they are made available.



Over 112,000 People Still Forcibly Disappeared in Syria

Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
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Over 112,000 People Still Forcibly Disappeared in Syria

Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)

The Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR) has reported that at least 112,414 people remain forcibly disappeared in Syria, primarily due to crimes committed by the Assad regime, despite the release of thousands of detainees in recent weeks.

Fadel Abdul Ghany, the director of SNHR, told Asharq Al-Awsat that their database implicates 6,724 members of the regime’s forces in these crimes. He also confirmed that SNHR is ready to provide detailed information on key perpetrators within the Assad regime.

The report shed light on the ongoing humanitarian disaster caused by arbitrary detention and enforced disappearances in Syria, even after the opening of regime detention centers and the discovery of several mass graves.

The release of detainees coincided with military operations launched by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) that resulted in the recapture of major cities, including Aleppo, Hama, Homs, and Damascus. In the process, prisons and security facilities were opened, and all detainees were released.

Additionally, mass graves containing the remains of thousands of victims executed extrajudicially were discovered in recent weeks. According to the SNHR report, these findings underscore the systematic nature of crimes committed by the Bashar al-Assad regime.

The SNHR estimates that around 24,200 people have been released since the opening of regime prisons. However, as of August 2024, their database shows a total of 136,614 individuals detained or forcibly disappeared, meaning that over 112,414 people are still unaccounted for.

The report emphasized that these individuals are considered forcibly disappeared because their remains have not been returned to their families, and no information about their fate has been disclosed.

Fadel Abdul Ghany stressed to Asharq Al-Awsat that holding those responsible for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Syria accountable is a “legal and moral imperative” to achieve justice for victims and prevent future violations.

He highlighted that documenting these crimes, a process undertaken by SNHR and other organizations over the past decade, is a critical step toward accountability. SNHR has developed a comprehensive database that includes a list of 16,200 individuals involved in committing these crimes. Among them are 6,724 members of regime forces, including the army and security apparatus, and 9,476 members of pro-regime militias and auxiliary groups formed after the Syrian uprising in 2011.