Palestinian Factions Agree on General Elections Mechanisms

Palestinian factions concluding their Cairo meeting (Wafa News)
Palestinian factions concluding their Cairo meeting (Wafa News)
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Palestinian Factions Agree on General Elections Mechanisms

Palestinian factions concluding their Cairo meeting (Wafa News)
Palestinian factions concluding their Cairo meeting (Wafa News)

The Palestinian factions agreed Tuesday on the general elections mechanisms after concluding talks in Cairo, confirming to abide by the timetable set in the decree on legislative and presidential polls.

Palestinians plan to hold the legislative elections on May 22 and the presidential polls on July 31, for the first time in 15 years.

Leaders of 16 rival Palestinian factions, national forces, and independent figures held on Monday the Egyptian-brokered reconciliation talks in Cairo.

In the final statement, the factions asserted that elections will be held in Jerusalem, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip without exception, and pledged to respect and accept the polls’ results.

They agreed that the Electoral Cases Court will be formed by consensus and will include judges from Jerusalem, the West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.

The factions explained that the court will be responsible for monitoring all election-related matters, including its results, and any issue arising from then.

“The Palestinian President will issue a presidential decree to form it and specify its functions based on this consensus and in accordance with the law."

The factions agreed that only uniformed Palestinian police in the West Bank and Gaza will secure the polling stations, and their presence would be in accordance with the law.

The concluding statement stressed the importance of freedom of expression, calling for the immediate release of all detainees held on the basis of their factions or for freedom of opinion.

It also called for guaranteeing the right of political and national work for all Palestinian factions in the West Bank and Gaza.

The factions agreed to end the prosecution of people for their political affiliation or opinion, "in order to provide an appropriate environment for free and fair elections."

They called on President Mahmoud Abbas to issue a binding decree and form a national monitoring committee to follow up on implementation.

All participating factions thanked Egypt for its permanent support for the Palestinian people and its efforts in sponsoring the dialogue.

Meanwhile, Egypt opened Tuesday the Rafah border crossing with the Gaza strip until further notice, a move described as an incentive for reconciliation between the main Palestinian factions.

Walid al-Awad, a member of the Palestinian People’s Party politburo, lauded Egypt for this “goodwill” gesture, saying that the reopening of the crossing shows that discussions in Cairo are making progress.

Egypt had been opening the crossing for only a few days at a time to allow stranded travelers to pass.

The crossing was opened early on Tuesday and a bus carrying Palestinians arrived in Egypt, two Egyptian sources at the crossing told Reuters.

The Palestinian embassy in Cairo said Egypt had decided to open the crossing as a result of “intensive and bilateral talks between the Palestinian and Egyptian leaderships to facilitate the passage of Palestinians to and from the Gaza Strip.”

The Central Elections Commission (CEC) arrived Tuesday in Cairo for a five-day visit, during which it reviews the preparations of the committee’s regional office in Gaza for the first stages of the electoral process.



Malaysia Calls for Rejection of Forced Palestinian Displacement Plan

The Malaysian Foreign Minister attending the recent OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Makkah (Asharq Al-Awsat).
The Malaysian Foreign Minister attending the recent OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Makkah (Asharq Al-Awsat).
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Malaysia Calls for Rejection of Forced Palestinian Displacement Plan

The Malaysian Foreign Minister attending the recent OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Makkah (Asharq Al-Awsat).
The Malaysian Foreign Minister attending the recent OIC Foreign Ministers’ meeting in Makkah (Asharq Al-Awsat).

Kuala Lumpur has stressed the need for unified condemnation of a plan aimed at annexing Gaza and forcibly displacing the Palestinian people, urging nations with influence over Israel to push for a resolution to the crisis.
In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) foreign ministers’ meeting in Makkah on Friday, Malaysian Foreign Minister Seri Utama Haji Mohamad bin Haji Hasan called on major global powers and institutions to denounce the displacement plan.
Hasan expressed hope that the OIC, in coordination with UN agencies and other international bodies, could advance a comprehensive recovery and reconstruction plan for war-torn countries such as Lebanon and Syria. He also reaffirmed confidence in Saudi Arabia’s pivotal role in driving collective action forward.
Malaysia, he added, will coordinate with like-minded nations to facilitate emergency relief efforts, capacity-building initiatives, and medium- to long-term reconstruction projects, particularly in Gaza and potentially beyond.
The minister further stated that his country remains committed to achieving a just, lasting, and sustainable peace for Palestine. He reiterated Malaysia’s strong support for early recovery, reconstruction, and development in Gaza, in line with Egypt’s proposal at the Extraordinary Arab Summit for Palestine held in Cairo on March 4, 2025.
He noted that Kuala Lumpur urges all OIC members to fully back this initiative, stressing that a permanent solution is essential to establishing an independent Palestinian state. This, he emphasized, should be based on a two-state solution in accordance with international law and UN resolutions, with East Jerusalem as its capital along the pre-1967 borders.
The foreign minister underscored that the establishment of a Palestinian state would bring much-needed peace and stability to the region, particularly in Lebanon and Syria. He also stressed the right of all displaced Palestinians, whether in Egypt, Jordan, or elsewhere, to return to their homeland.
Hasan condemned any call for the forced displacement of Palestinians or the annexation of Gaza, describing it as not only “unrealistic and impractical” but also as an act of “ethnic cleansing and a grave violation of international law.” Such measures, he argued, constitute a direct affront to justice and human rights.
“The proposal has faced near-universal rejection,” he said, “strongly opposed by countries worldwide and, above all, by Arab and Islamic communities. The urgency of this crisis is precisely why the Arab and Islamic world has come together to take decisive action.”
Malaysia, he added, has consistently condemned Israel’s war and its violations against Palestinians, as well as Tel Aviv’s persistent attempts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Palestine, Lebanon, and Syria. He reaffirmed Malaysia’s commitment to multilateralism, respect for international law, and the UN system.
Saudi-Malaysian Relations: Stronger Than Ever
On the state of bilateral ties between Malaysia and Saudi Arabia, Hasan described the relationship as “stronger than ever,” citing regular high-level engagement between the two nations. He noted that he maintains close communication with his Saudi counterpart, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, with both countries recently intensifying cooperation in key sectors such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, renewable energy, infrastructure, and science and technology.
To ensure effective collaboration, Malaysia and Saudi Arabia have established the Saudi-Malaysian Coordination Council (SMCC), co-led by the two foreign ministers. The council is responsible for planning, managing, and overseeing the implementation of strategic initiatives within a structured timeframe, ensuring tangible progress in areas of mutual interest.