Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
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Lebanon: FPM’s Demand for $1Bln to Buy Fuel for Electricity Sparks Criticism

A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)
A protester in front of state-owned Electrcity du Liban. (EPA)

The Free Patriotic Movement’s deputies are seeking to secure a treasury advance of one billion dollars for electricity fuel to prevent Lebanon from falling into darkness, in a move that sparked criticism with the depletion of the Central Bank’s foreign currency reserves.

Minister of Energy in the caretaker government Raymond Ghajar warned on Thursday that Lebanon “may go into total darkness at the end of this month” if the state electricity company (EDL) is not granted a financial advance to buy fuel.

He stressed that the solution lies in the MPs “assuming their responsibility and signing an urgent bill subsidizing the EDL to buy the fuel that is necessary to secure electricity.”

A member of the Democratic Meeting parliamentary bloc, MP Hadi Abul-Hassan, criticized the demand, saying it “is in line with the party’s management of the Lebanese electricity file, which is based on the depletion of the state treasury and the absence of reform proposals.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abul-Hassan said: “The FPM, which has monopolized this ministry for more than 10 years is using blackmail, proposing total darkness or the depletion of the state treasury.”

Last week, the FPM MPs submitted a draft-law to approve a treasury advance for electricity fuel at a value of 1,500 billion LBP (equivalent to USD 1.5 billion according to the official exchange rate), with the aim of settling the deficit in the purchase of fuel and paying interest and loan installments to EDL.

This advance, according to the FPM, is to be paid by deducting the dues owed by the United Nations administrations, public institutions and international organizations.

Abul-Hassan noted that with the increase in power rationing hours in the coming days, the parliamentary blocs may be forced to pass the law in order to prevent total darkness.

“Even if the law is approved… will it solve the electricity crisis, or will we return to rationing and need more advances?” he asked.

“The electricity file needs real reform that begins with forming a government capable of change,” he urged.

In the event that the advance law is passed, the Ministry of Energy can secure the fuel needed to operate the electricity plants until the end of 2021. But the matter is not guaranteed, as stated by the former Director General of Investment at the Ministry of Energy, Ghassan Baydoun.

“The amount of fuel that the law can provide and the period in which it can contribute to a better supply of electricity depends on the stability of the fuel price globally and the dollar price that the Central Bank will adopt for the advance,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.



Hezbollah Chief Accuses Lebanese Authorities of Working ‘in the Interest of What Israel Wants’

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
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Hezbollah Chief Accuses Lebanese Authorities of Working ‘in the Interest of What Israel Wants’

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem on Sunday said moves to disarm the group in Lebanon are an "Israeli-American plan,” accusing Israel of failing to abide by a ceasefire agreement sealed last year.

Under heavy US pressure and fears of expanded Israeli strikes, the Lebanese military is expected to complete Hezbollah's disarmament south of the Litani River -- located about 30 kilometers from the border with Israel -- by the end of the year.

It will then tackle disarming the Iran-backed movement in the rest of the country.

"Disarmament is an Israeli-American plan," Qassem said.

"To demand exclusive arms control while Israel is committing aggression and America is imposing its will on Lebanon, stripping it of its power, means that you are not working in Lebanon's interest, but rather in the interest of what Israel wants."

Despite a November 2024 ceasefire that was supposed to end more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, Israel has kept up strikes on Lebanon and has maintained troops in five areas it deems strategic.

According to the agreement, Hezbollah was required to pull its forces north of the Litani River and have its military infrastructure in the vacated area dismantled.

Israel has questioned the Lebanese military's effectiveness and has accused Hezbollah of rearming, while the group itself has rejected calls to surrender its weapons.

"The deployment of the Lebanese army south of the Litani River was required only if Israel had adhered to its commitments... to halting the aggression, withdrawing, releasing prisoners, and having reconstruction commence," Qassem said in a televised address.

"With the Israeli enemy not implementing any of the steps of the agreement... Lebanon is no longer required to take any action on any level before the Israelis commit to what they are obligated to do."

Lebanese army chief Rodolphe Haykal told a military meeting on Tuesday "the army is in the process of finishing the first phase of its plan.”

He said the army is carefully planning "for the subsequent phases" of disarmament.


Israel Army Ends Crackdown on West Bank Town after Attack

Smoke rises following an explosion detonated by the Israeli army, which said it was destroying buildings used by Palestinian militants in the West Bank Jenin refugee camp, Sunday, February 2, 2025. © Majdi Mohammed, AP
Smoke rises following an explosion detonated by the Israeli army, which said it was destroying buildings used by Palestinian militants in the West Bank Jenin refugee camp, Sunday, February 2, 2025. © Majdi Mohammed, AP
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Israel Army Ends Crackdown on West Bank Town after Attack

Smoke rises following an explosion detonated by the Israeli army, which said it was destroying buildings used by Palestinian militants in the West Bank Jenin refugee camp, Sunday, February 2, 2025. © Majdi Mohammed, AP
Smoke rises following an explosion detonated by the Israeli army, which said it was destroying buildings used by Palestinian militants in the West Bank Jenin refugee camp, Sunday, February 2, 2025. © Majdi Mohammed, AP

The Israeli military said on Sunday it had ended its operation in a town in the occupied West Bank that it had sealed off after a Palestinian from the area killed two Israelis.

Around 50 residents of Qabatiya were briefly detained during the two-day operation, the official Palestinian news agency Wafa reported, quoting the town's mayor Ahmed Zakarneh.

The attacker's father and two brothers remained in custody, it added.

The military launched the operation on Friday, shortly after a 34-year-old Palestinian fatally stabbed an 18-year-old Israeli woman and ran over a man in his sixties with his vehicle.

When contacted by AFP on Sunday morning, the military confirmed the end of its operation in the area.

Defense Minister Israel Katz previously said the army had completely sealed off the town.

Wafa also reported that Israeli troops had withdrawn from Qabatiya, near the city of Jenin.

Zakarneh said the town had been in a state of "total paralysis" during the military activity.

Israeli army bulldozers tore up pavement on several streets and erected roadblocks to halt traffic, he said, adding that around 50 houses were searched.

Wafa reported that a school had been turned into a detention and interrogation center.

AFPTV footage filmed on Saturday showed Israeli soldiers carrying automatic rifles and patrolling the streets, where several armoured vehicles were deployed.

Shops were closed, though men and children were seen walking through the village.

On Sunday, the Israeli army said it had sealed off the assailant's home and was finalising "the procedures required for its demolition".

Israeli authorities argue that demolishing the homes of Palestinians who carry out attacks against Israelis has a deterrent effect.

Critics, however, condemn the practice as collective punishment that leaves families homeless.


Arab League Council Holds Extraordinary Session on Latest Developments in Somalia

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
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Arab League Council Holds Extraordinary Session on Latest Developments in Somalia

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)

At the request of the Federal Republic of Somalia and with the support of Arab League member states, the Arab League Council on Sunday began its extraordinary session at the league’s General Secretariat, at the level of permanent representatives and under the chairmanship of the United Arab Emirates, to discuss developments regarding the Israeli occupation authorities’ declaration on mutual recognition with the Somaliland region.

The Kingdom’s delegation to the meeting was headed by its Permanent Representative to the Arab League Ambassador Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Matar, SPA reported.

The meeting is discussing ways to strengthen the unified Arab position in addressing this step, to affirm full solidarity with Somalia, and to support its legitimate institutions in a manner that contributes to preserving security and stability in the region.

The meeting also aims to reaffirm the Arab League’s categorical rejection of any unilateral measures or decisions that could undermine Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and to emphasize commitment to the principles of international law and the relevant resolutions of the Arab League and the African Union.