Saudi Labor Reform Initiative Goes Into Effect

On Sunday, March 14, 2021, the new Labor Reform Initiative (LRI), which seeks to “improve the contractual relationship” for workers in the Kingdom’s private sector, will come into force | Asharq Al-Awsat
On Sunday, March 14, 2021, the new Labor Reform Initiative (LRI), which seeks to “improve the contractual relationship” for workers in the Kingdom’s private sector, will come into force | Asharq Al-Awsat
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Saudi Labor Reform Initiative Goes Into Effect

On Sunday, March 14, 2021, the new Labor Reform Initiative (LRI), which seeks to “improve the contractual relationship” for workers in the Kingdom’s private sector, will come into force | Asharq Al-Awsat
On Sunday, March 14, 2021, the new Labor Reform Initiative (LRI), which seeks to “improve the contractual relationship” for workers in the Kingdom’s private sector, will come into force | Asharq Al-Awsat

Saudi Arabia’s Labor Reform Initiative (LRI), which was announced last November, has gone into effect as of Sunday, bringing the kingdom a step closer to its goal of developing human capital and empowering people by fostering a competitive but fair working environment.

Experts have confirmed that the initiative is a fundamental shift in the Saudi labor market and the relationship between the employer and expatriate workers.

They stressed the importance of improving the local labor market to match the kingdom’s aspirations and attract skilled workers.

The job mobility service offered by LRI helps eliminate unfair control and weak management of employment and forces employers to abide by the contractual relationship.

The vision of the LRI is to create an attractive labor market in the Kingdom that offers flexible working conditions for the contractual workers and helps to empower and improve human resources.

Prior to the reforms, sponsored foreign workers needed to take permission from their current employer to change their job. They also required approval before traveling outside the country or undertaking their administrative tasks.

Implementing contractual relationships will enable raising the efficiency of human capital operating in the Saudi labor market, said Mercer’s CEO in Saudi Arabia Mahmoud Ghazi.

Ghazi noted that the move standardizes work mobility according to fresh procedures and conditions that stem out of competency, merit, and professionalism.

The change brought about by the LRI to labor mobility will produce a qualitative leap in improving both employer and employee rights, Ghazi told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that this will reflect positively on attracting investors to Saudi Arabia.

Economic analyst Abdulrahman al-Jubeiri has reaffirmed that the initiative brings about a number of advantages to the Saudi labor market.

“Implementing the LRI entails a list of pros that include increasing the competitiveness of the Saudi worker, improving the local work environment, advancing Saudi Arabia’s ranking in the international competitiveness index, and reducing employment costs,” Jubeiri told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He added that the LRI also supports greater opportunities for localizing jobs, technology, and experience in the kingdom.



China’s Xi Seeks to Boost Investment, Expand Economic Ties with Russia 

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin (L) is welcomed by Chinese President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 04 November 2025. (EPA/ Dmitry Astakhov/Sputnik/Government Press Service / Pool) 
Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin (L) is welcomed by Chinese President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 04 November 2025. (EPA/ Dmitry Astakhov/Sputnik/Government Press Service / Pool) 
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China’s Xi Seeks to Boost Investment, Expand Economic Ties with Russia 

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin (L) is welcomed by Chinese President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 04 November 2025. (EPA/ Dmitry Astakhov/Sputnik/Government Press Service / Pool) 
Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin (L) is welcomed by Chinese President Xi Jinping before a meeting at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, 04 November 2025. (EPA/ Dmitry Astakhov/Sputnik/Government Press Service / Pool) 

China's President Xi Jinping on Tuesday sought to expand mutual investment with Russia and affirmed Beijing's commitment to advance ties despite "turbulent" external conditions, Chinese state media reported.

Xi met Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in Beijing at the Great Hall of the People, a day after Chinese Premier Li Qiang held a meeting with Mishustin in Hangzhou, where Li said China wanted to strengthen cooperation with Russia and defend shared security interests.

The Kremlin has highlighted the significance of Mishustin's visit at a time when Russia is under major Western sanctions over its war in Ukraine and looking to stem a recent slowdown in trade with China.

"China-Russia relations have stayed the course toward higher-level and higher-quality development, advancing steadily despite a turbulent external environment," Xi told Mishustin, according to state broadcaster CCTV.

"Safeguarding, consolidating and developing China-Russia relations is a strategic choice for both sides," Xi said.

He highlighted industries such as energy, agriculture, aerospace, digital economy and green development where the two countries could advance cooperation and foster new engines of growth.

Mishustin said it was important for both sides to continue creating favorable conditions for attracting mutual investment and supporting joint projects, according to Russia's TASS news agency.

Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a "no-limits" partnership in February 2022 days before Putin sent tens of thousands of troops into Ukraine.

Since then, Russia has turned to China to blunt the impact of sanctions, highlighting record trade, increased settlements in yuan and deepening energy cooperation.

Bilateral commerce has, however, declined in recent months as China faces mounting US pressure over trade and technology.

Chinese state oil majors suspended purchases of seaborne Russian oil following US sanctions on Rosneft and Lukoil, Moscow's two biggest oil companies, Reuters reported last month.

In a joint communique published on the Russian government website on Tuesday, both countries agreed to "strengthen cooperation in all spheres and respond appropriately to external challenges."

Russia also reaffirmed its adherence to the "one-China" principle and opposition to "Taiwan independence".

China regards democratically-ruled Taiwan as part of its territory. Taiwan's government rejects Beijing's claim and says only the island's people can decide their future.


Jeddah Transport Company, EVIQ to Develop EV Charging Infrastructure 

The deal supports the Jeddah Municipality’s objectives, through Jeddah Transport Company, to advance infrastructure and improve Jeddah’s urban landscape. (SPA)
The deal supports the Jeddah Municipality’s objectives, through Jeddah Transport Company, to advance infrastructure and improve Jeddah’s urban landscape. (SPA)
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Jeddah Transport Company, EVIQ to Develop EV Charging Infrastructure 

The deal supports the Jeddah Municipality’s objectives, through Jeddah Transport Company, to advance infrastructure and improve Jeddah’s urban landscape. (SPA)
The deal supports the Jeddah Municipality’s objectives, through Jeddah Transport Company, to advance infrastructure and improve Jeddah’s urban landscape. (SPA)

The Jeddah Transport Company signed on Monday a memorandum of understanding with Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Company (EVIQ) to deepen their cooperation in developing high-speed public electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure across the Jeddah Governorate.

The agreement supports the expansion of the network of charging stations in public parking areas, parks and pedestrian zones, using cutting-edge technologies and smart solutions to support the transition toward sustainable mobility and to improve quality of life in Jeddah.

The deal supports the Jeddah Municipality’s objectives, through Jeddah Transport Company, to advance infrastructure and improve Jeddah’s urban landscape.

It also supports building a sustainable, integrated public transport system aligned with Saudi Vision 2030, boosting safe and efficient mobility and quality of life for residents.


Saudi Industry Minister Explores Joint Investment Opportunities in Advanced Industries with China 

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef speaks at Monday's meeting. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef speaks at Monday's meeting. (SPA)
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Saudi Industry Minister Explores Joint Investment Opportunities in Advanced Industries with China 

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef speaks at Monday's meeting. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef speaks at Monday's meeting. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources and Board Chairman of the National Industrial Development Center (NIDC) Bandar Alkhorayef chaired in Riyadh on Monday a meeting of the center with a delegation comprising leaders of more than 30 Chinese companies.

The two sides discussed ways to boost industrial cooperation between Saudi Arabia and China.

They explored joint investment opportunities in several high-value industries, notably machinery and equipment, semiconductors, and advanced manufacturing technologies.