Egypt Central Bank Expected to Leave Interest Rates Unchanged

Egypt’s central bank is likely to leave its overnight interest rates on hold. (AFP)
Egypt’s central bank is likely to leave its overnight interest rates on hold. (AFP)
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Egypt Central Bank Expected to Leave Interest Rates Unchanged

Egypt’s central bank is likely to leave its overnight interest rates on hold. (AFP)
Egypt’s central bank is likely to leave its overnight interest rates on hold. (AFP)

Egypt’s central bank is likely to leave its overnight interest rates on hold on Thursday, a Reuters poll showed, as inflation remained below target and growth appeared to be picking up.

Of 16 analysts polled, 15 believed the Central Bank of Egypt (CBE) would leave rates unchanged at its regular monetary policy committee meeting. One predicted a cut of 50 basis points (bps).

The central bank slashed its benchmark rate by 300 bps last March and another 50 bps each in September and November.

The overnight lending rate is now 9.25 percent and the overnight deposit rate 8.25 percent, their lowest since July 2014.

“February’s low inflation outturn supports a rate cut, but recent global market jitters between rising commodity prices and higher global interest rates are likely to push the CBE to maintain rates on hold,” said Mohamed Abu Basha of EFG Hermes.

Urban consumer price inflation accelerated to 4.5 percent in February from 4.3 percent in January, still below the five percent to nine percent target range set by the central bank in December.

“Despite inflation remaining weak at the start of the year, we expect the headline inflation rate to increase in the coming months,” said James Swanston of Capital Economics.

The economy grew by an annualized 1.35 percent in the last half of 2020 and by two percent in the final quarter, Planning Minister Hala al-Saeed said on Wednesday.

She expected it to grow by 2.8 percent in the first quarter of 2021 and 5.3 percent in the second quarter.

On Monday, the CBE said remittances from Egyptians working abroad rose 10.5 percent year-on-year to $29.6 billion in 2020.

Remittances during the final quarter of the year stood at about $7.5 billion, up from about $7 billion the previous year, it added.



Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions
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Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil prices climbed on Tuesday reversing earlier declines, as fears of tighter Russian and Iranian supply due to escalating Western sanctions lent support.

Brent futures were up 61 cents, or 0.80%, to $76.91 a barrel at 1119 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed 46 cents, or 0.63%, to $74.02.

It seems market participants have started to price in some small supply disruption risks on Iranian crude exports to China, said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

In China, Shandong Port Group issued a notice on Monday banning US sanctioned oil vessels from its network of ports, according to three traders, potentially restricting blacklisted vessels from major energy terminals on China's east coast.

Shandong Port Group oversees major ports on China's east coast, including Qingdao, Rizhao and Yantai, which are major terminals for importing sanctioned oil.

Meanwhile, cold weather in the US and Europe has boosted heating oil demand, providing further support for prices.

However, oil price gains were capped by global economic data.

Euro zone inflation

accelerated

in December, an unwelcome but anticipated blip that is unlikely to derail further interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank.

"Higher inflation in Germany raised suggestions that the ECB may not be able to cut rates as fast as hoped across the Eurozone, while US manufactured good orders fell in November," Ashley Kelty, an analyst at Panmure Liberum said.

Technical indicators for oil futures are now in overbought territory, and sellers are keen to step in once again to take advantage of the strength, tempering additional price advances, said Harry Tchilinguirian, head of research at Onyx Capital Group.

Market participants are waiting for more data this week, such as the US December non-farm payrolls report on Friday, for clues on US interest rate policy and the oil demand outlook.