Hariri Responding to Aoun: Early Presidential Elections Key to Lebanon’s Salvation

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
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Hariri Responding to Aoun: Early Presidential Elections Key to Lebanon’s Salvation

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri. (Reuters)

Prime Minister-designate Saad al-Hariri declared on Wednesday that President Michel Aoun has had the lineup of the new government for “several weeks”, saying he is ready to meet with him to discuss it.

The PM was responding to a televised address by Aoun, hours earlier, during which he called on him to form a new cabinet immediately or else make way for someone who can.

In a statement, Hariri said he had held 16 meetings with the president over the formation of the government.

“The lineup has been with the president for several weeks,” he added.

The new cabinet is formed of experts and non-partisan figures, who can carry out the necessary reform, he stated.

Hariri said he has been waiting for weeks Aoun to discuss the lineup and approve it. “These weeks have compounded the suffering of the Lebanese people. This suffering started long before I was designated by lawmakers to form the government.”

“I was surprised, as were all Lebanese, with the president’s call to me through the media to immediately form a new government,” continued Hariri.

“Since I have visited the president 16 times since my appointment, for the same purpose to agree on a government of non-partisan experts, then I will be honored to visit him immediately for the 17th time if his schedule allows it,” he added.

“If the president finds himself incapable of signing the decree to form the cabinet of non-partisan experts, then he must be frank with the Lebanese over the real reasons that are pushing him to obstruct the will of the parliament that chose the PM-designate,” he urged.

Hariri said the president should relieve the people’s suffering by holding early presidential elections.

“This is the only constitutional way to eliminate the fallout from his election by MPs five years ago, just as they chose me to form a government five months ago,” he stated.

Aoun and Hariri have been at loggerheads over government formation for almost five months, leaving the country rudderless as it sinks deeper into financial collapse.

Lebanon is in the throes of a deep economic crisis that is posing the biggest threat to its stability since the 1975-1990 civil war.

Erupting in 2019, the financial crisis has wiped out jobs, locked people out of their bank deposits, slashed almost 90% of the value of the Lebanese currency and raised the risk of widespread hunger.

The pace of unravelling has escalated in the past two weeks with the Lebanese pound losing a third of its value, shops closing down and protesters blocking roadways.



Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament elected army chief Joseph Aoun head of state on Thursday, filling the vacant presidency with a general who enjoys US approval and showing the diminished sway of the Iran-backed Hezbollah group after its devastating war with Israel.
The outcome reflected shifts in the power balance in Lebanon and the wider Middle East, with Hezbollah badly pummelled from last year's war, and its Syrian ally Bashar al-Assad toppled in December.
The presidency, reserved for a Maronite Christian in Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, with deeply divided factions unable to agree on a candidate able to win enough votes in the 128-seat parliament.
Aoun fell short of the 86 votes needed in a first round vote, but crossed the threshold with 99 votes in a second round, according to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, after lawmakers from Hezbollah and its Shiite ally the Amal Movement backed him.
Momentum built behind Aoun on Wednesday as Hezbollah's long preferred candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, withdrew and declared support for the army commander, and as French envoy shuttled around Beirut, urging his election in meetings with politicians, three Lebanese political sources said.
Aoun's election is a first step towards reviving government institutions in a country which has had neither a head of state nor a fully empowered cabinet since Aoun left office.
Lebanon, its economy still reeling from a devastating financial collapse in 2019, is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the war, which the World Bank estimates cost the country $8.5 billion.
Lebanon's system of government requires the new president to convene consultations with lawmakers to nominate a Sunni Muslim prime minister to form a new cabinet, a process that can often be protracted as factions barter over ministerial portfolios.
Aoun has a key role in shoring up a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel which was brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.
Aoun, 60, has been commander of the Lebanese army since 2017.