Lebanon: Aoun Invokes Hariri’s Travel to Dispel Accusations of Obstructing Govt Formation

Saad Hariri walks after being named Lebanon’s new prime minister at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. (Reuters file photo)
Saad Hariri walks after being named Lebanon’s new prime minister at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. (Reuters file photo)
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Lebanon: Aoun Invokes Hariri’s Travel to Dispel Accusations of Obstructing Govt Formation

Saad Hariri walks after being named Lebanon’s new prime minister at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. (Reuters file photo)
Saad Hariri walks after being named Lebanon’s new prime minister at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. (Reuters file photo)

A prominent parliamentary source told Asharq Al-Awsat that President Michel Aoun was using a trip by Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri to the UAE to justify the delay in forming a new government.

The deputy stressed that the stalling was not caused by Hariri, but rather by the insistence of Aoun and his son-in-law, former minister Gebran Bassil on the conditions they have set for the new government lineup.

According to the source, Hariri cannot be accused of impeding the birth of the government, while the responsibility rests with the political team affiliated with Aoun and his political heir, Bassil.

The source stressed that Hariri’s return to Beirut in the coming hours would not push the government file forward unless Aoun gave up on his conditions, especially his insistence on the blocking third power in the cabinet.

The deputy emphasized that Hariri has maintained communication with parliament Speaker Nabih Berri over the government file, adding that he had no objection to interrupting at any moment his visit to the UAE in the event that Aoun shows his willingness to cooperate and drop the conditions that are hampering the birth of the government.

He added that although the Lebanese president has told his mediators that he did not ask for the blocking third, he informally insisted on this demand through the forms he had sent to Hariri to fill last month, which sparked political and media controversy.

In this context, a well-informed political source said that the head of the General Security, Major General Abbas Ibrahim, has met with French officials in Paris, who told him that the French authorities were convinced that Bassil was obstructing the formation of the government.

The source added that upon his return to Beirut, Ibrahim met with Bassil and conveyed to him the message of the French team working on the Lebanese file, advising him to cooperate, especially as Paris has warned of its intention to impose sanctions on those who obstruct the government birth.

While Hariri refused to accept to meet with Bassil in Paris upon a French initiative, the source noted, adding that French officials have expressed readiness to receive Aoun’s son-in-law in an attempt to “soften his position.”



Netanyahu ‘Takes Revenge’ on Macron in Lebanon

 A photo of Netanyahu and Macron during their meeting in Jerusalem in October 2023 (AFP)
 A photo of Netanyahu and Macron during their meeting in Jerusalem in October 2023 (AFP)
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Netanyahu ‘Takes Revenge’ on Macron in Lebanon

 A photo of Netanyahu and Macron during their meeting in Jerusalem in October 2023 (AFP)
 A photo of Netanyahu and Macron during their meeting in Jerusalem in October 2023 (AFP)

Israel’s insistence that France can not be a member of the international committee that will monitor a ceasefire agreement in Lebanon is due to a series of French practices that have disturbed Israel recently, political sources in Tel Aviv revealed.
These practices are most notably attributed to the French judge at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, who has joined other judges to unanimously issue arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, the sources revealed.
“The Israeli government is following with concern the French role at The Hague,” they said, noting that veteran French lawyer Gilles Devers led a team of 300 international lawyers of various nationalities who volunteered to accuse Israel of “committing war crimes and crimes against humanity.”
According to the Israeli Maariv newspaper, Israeli officials believe that Devers, who signed the arrest warrant against Netanyahu and Galant, would not have dared to do so without having received a green light from French President Emmanuel Macron.
Israeli sources also mentioned other reasons for Israel’s anger at France, such as the government’s decision to bar Israeli firms from exhibiting at the Euronaval arms show near Paris earlier this month.
French officials have repeatedly said that Paris is committed to Israel's security and point out that its military helped defend Israel after Iranian attacks in April and earlier this month.
Paris has so far also refused to recognize the Palestinian state. But the Israeli government is not satisfied. It wants France to follow the United States and blindly support its war in Gaza and Lebanon.
Tel Aviv also feels incredibly confident that France should be punished, and therefore, decided that Paris could not participate in the Lebanese ceasefire agreement, knowing that the Israeli government itself has traveled to Paris several times begging for its intervention, especially during the war on Lebanon.
Meanwhile, an air of optimism has emerged in Israel around the chances for an end to the fighting between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon following negotiations led by US envoy Amos Hochstein.
But any optimism relies on Netanyahu’s final decision. The PM is still conducting talks with his friends and allies of the far right who reject the ceasefire agreement and instead, demand that Lebanese citizens not be allowed to return to their villages on the border with Israel. They also request that a security belt be turned into a permanently depopulated and mined zone.
Hochstein Talks
Meanwhile, political sources in Israel claim that what is holding up a ceasefire deal so far is Lebanon. According to Israel's Channel 12, Hochstein expressed a “firm stance” during his talks with the Lebanese side. The envoy delivered clear terms that were passed on to Hezbollah, which the channel said “led to significant progress” in the talks.
Israeli officials said that Tel Aviv is moving towards a ceasefire agreement in Lebanon with Hezbollah in the coming days.
The channel said that during his late visit to Tel Aviv, coming from Beirut after talks with Speaker Nabih Barri, Hochstein said, “I placed before them (Lebanese officials) a final warning, and it seems to have been effective.”
Iran Obstacle
Despite the “positive atmosphere,” informed diplomatic sources pointed to a major obstacle: Iran.
Channel 12 quoted the sources as saying that Lebanon has not yet received the final approval required from Iran, which has significant influence over Hezbollah.

According to the draft proposal, the Lebanese Army must be redeployed to the south and carry out a comprehensive operation to remove weapons from villages. The US Central Command (CENTCOM) forces will “supervise and monitor the implementation of the operation.”
Channel 12 said Israel believes that such details could still derail the agreement. It also said that Hezbollah could violate the truce.
“In such cases, Israel would have to conduct military operations inside the Lebanese territory,” the channel reported, adding that “one of the unsettled issues is related to the committee that will oversee the implementation of the agreement between Israel and Lebanon.”
The sources said Tel Aviv “insists that France is not part of the agreement, nor part of the committee that will oversee its implementation.”