Abbas Wants to Form Palestinian National Unity Government

A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
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Abbas Wants to Form Palestinian National Unity Government

A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)
A Fatah member during a rally in Nablus on Friday night in support of Abbas' decision to postpone the elections. (AFP)

The Palestinian Authority (PA) wants to form a national unity government following the postponement of elections, announced presidential spokesman Nabil Abu Rudeineh.

Abu Rudeineh told the official Palestine Radio that after delaying the polls, officials will be to hold talks with the factions, establish a national unity government, strengthen the role of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and hold a meeting for the Central Council to set the policies and strategies.

“Talks will be with all factions. Talks started and efforts are underway,” Abu Rudeineh said.

He affirmed that “Jerusalem is the capital of Palestine. The issue is not about elections, and everyone having a reservation on the decision to postpone the elections should understand the US and Israeli game and the regional complicity aiming to establish a fragile entity, which will not be allowed.”

Abu Rudeineh warned of a misleading campaign carried out by suspicious parties to undermine the Palestinian national will.

He stressed that “these voices are worthless because since the establishment of the PLO the leadership has not allowed any conspiracy to be passed against our people.”

President Mahmoud Abbas issued Friday a decree postponing the general elections after Israeli authorities prevented them from being held in occupied Jerusalem.

His move was widely criticized.

Hamas said Abbas is subject to the will of the Palestinian people, noting that the decision to postpone the polls has no credible justification.

Hamas chief Ismail Haniyeh called for a comprehensive national meeting, adding that he informed Abbas of several solutions, including holding elections in the al-Aqsa Square, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, or the Waqf schools and Palestinian institutions.

If Israeli forces attack the ballot boxes, the whole world will witness their denial of Palestinians rights, he added.

“If the Oslo Agreement protocols are respected, the postponement of the elections would mean the confiscation of the political rights of the Palestinians,” he warned.

Haniyeh said he was surprised by Abbas’s statement that Hamas needs to agree to the legal requirements for running in the elections, noting that the movement’s recognition of international requirements was never discussed during the preparations for the polls.

The postponement could return Palestinian domestic politics to square one, Haniyeh remarked, stressing that Hamas wants to avoid Palestinian internal political conflicts and continue dialogue and reconciliation.

Hamas’ demand for an inclusive dialogue was adopted by the Palestinian NGOs Network in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which also called for a “comprehensive national dialogue that includes all political forces and civil society to find serious solutions to the internal disputes.”

Fatah did not immediately comment on the calls for the dialogue, but Palestinian sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the movement is consulting with Hamas on the next step, including the formation of a national unity government.



Displaced Syrians Who Have Returned Home Face a Fragile Future, Says UN Refugees Chief

A handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (R) meeting with United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi in the Syrian capital Damascus on June 20, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
A handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (R) meeting with United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi in the Syrian capital Damascus on June 20, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
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Displaced Syrians Who Have Returned Home Face a Fragile Future, Says UN Refugees Chief

A handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (R) meeting with United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi in the Syrian capital Damascus on June 20, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
A handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) shows Syria's interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (R) meeting with United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi in the Syrian capital Damascus on June 20, 2025. (SANA / AFP)

UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said Friday that more than two million Syrian refugees and internally displaced people have returned home since the fall of the government of Bashar al-Assad in December.

Speaking during a visit to Damascus that coincided with World Refugee Day, Grandi described the situation in Syria as “fragile and hopeful” and warned that the returnees may not remain if Syria does not get more international assistance to rebuild its war-battered infrastructure.

“How can we make sure that the return of the Syrian displaced or refugees is sustainable, that people don’t move again because they don’t have a house or they don’t have a job or they don’t have electricity?” Grandi asked a small group of journalists after the visit, during which he met with Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani and spoke with returning refugees.

“What is needed for people to return, electricity but also schools, also health centers, also safety and security,” he said.

Syria’s near 14-year civil war, which ended last December with the ouster of Assad in a lightning opposition offensive, killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million.

Grandi said that 600,000 Syrians have returned to the country since Assad’s fall, and about another 1.5 million internally displaced people returned to their homes in the same period.

However, there is little aid available for the returnees, with multiple crises in the region -- including the new Israel-Iran war -- and shrinking support from donors. The UNHCR has reduced programs for Syrian refugees in neighboring countries, including healthcare, education and cash support for hundreds of thousands in Lebanon.

“The United States suspended all foreign assistance, and we were very much impacted, like others, and also other donors in Europe are reducing foreign assistance,” Grandi said, adding: “I tell the Europeans in particular, be careful. Remember 2015, 2016 when they cut food assistance to the Syrian refugees in Lebanon and Jordan, the Syrians moved toward Europe.”

Some have also fled for security reasons since Assad's fall. While the situation has stabilized since then, particularly in Damascus, the new government has struggled to extend its control over all areas of the country and to bring a patchwork of former opposition groups together into a national army.

Grandi said the UNHCR has been in talks with the Lebanese government, which halted official registration of new refugees in 2015, to register the new refugees and “provide them with basic assistance.”

“This is a complex community, of course, for whom the chances of return are not so strong right now,” he said. He said he had urged the Syrian authorities to make sure that measures taken in response to the attacks on civilians “are very strong and to prevent further episodes of violence.”

The Israel-Iran war has thrown further fuel on the flames in a region already dealing with multiple crises. Grandi noted that Iran is hosting millions of refugees from Afghanistan who may now be displaced again.

The UN does not yet have a sense of how many people have fled the conflict between Iran and Israel, he said.

“We know that some Iranians have gone to neighboring countries, like Azerbaijan or Armenia, but we have very little information. No country has asked for help yet,” he said. “And we have very little sense of the internal displacement, because my colleagues who are in Iran - they’re working out of bunkers because of the bombs.”