US Legislators to Question Biden Administration over Concession Claims Made by Iran FM Zarif

 Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on the sidelines of a visit to Damascus on May 12th (AFP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on the sidelines of a visit to Damascus on May 12th (AFP)
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US Legislators to Question Biden Administration over Concession Claims Made by Iran FM Zarif

 Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on the sidelines of a visit to Damascus on May 12th (AFP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on the sidelines of a visit to Damascus on May 12th (AFP)

A report by Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, which he presented to parliament, stressed the importance of completing talks in Vienna to revive the 2015 nuclear deal under Iran's newly elected president, Ibrahim Raisi.

In the report, Zarif reflects on the Biden administration's openness towards removing Iran's Revolutionary Guard from Washington's list of terrorist organizations.

This contemplation left US legislators in total dismay and reinforced a sentiment of refusal towards their country returning to the deal and lifting sanctions on Tehran.

Republicans, joined by a handful of Democrats, have been clear and vocal about their resentment towards the Biden administration's approach towards Tehran, especially in its separation of the cleric-led country's nuclear program from its terror-sponsoring activities.

On more than one occasion, these legislators pointed out the futility of the split. They warned that any lifting of sanctions to please the regime in Tehran would encourage its support for terrorism and proxy militias in the region.

Zarif's report to the Iranian parliament, submitted on Tuesday, exposed more details on what was being discussed in Vienna, adding fuel to the fire at Capitol Hill.

Legislators are in the process of evaluating Zarif's report to verify its authenticity, Congress sources told Asharq Al-Awsat, pointing out that many will be contacting the Biden administration to question it about the details of what the foreign minister had mentioned.

They will ask about how valid Zarif's claim about the potential delisting of the Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist organization and other "exaggerated" concessions mentioned in the report.

A decision of this kind, if true, would trigger a massive wave of objection in Congress, sources confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Even some Democrats, who have been relatively quiet towards the administration's policy to avoid embarrassing Biden, would come out in loud rejection of such a move.



Iran Not More Formidable than Thought, Top US General Says

US President Donald Trump takes a question as he speaks during a press conference at Trump National Doral Miami in Miami, Florida, US, March 9, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
US President Donald Trump takes a question as he speaks during a press conference at Trump National Doral Miami in Miami, Florida, US, March 9, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
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Iran Not More Formidable than Thought, Top US General Says

US President Donald Trump takes a question as he speaks during a press conference at Trump National Doral Miami in Miami, Florida, US, March 9, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
US President Donald Trump takes a question as he speaks during a press conference at Trump National Doral Miami in Miami, Florida, US, March 9, 2026. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque

The top US general said on Tuesday that while Iran was fighting, it was not more formidable than Washington had thought, as the United States geared up for the most intense day of strikes against Iran in the war so far.

General Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told reporters that the United States was carrying out strikes against Iranian mine-laying vessels and the Pentagon would look at a range of options if it was tasked with escorting ships through the Strait of Hormuz, Reuters reported.

The war has effectively shut the Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint for global oil and liquefied natural gas transport, leaving tankers unable to sail for more than a week and forcing producers to halt pumping as storage fills.

"I think they're fighting, and I respect that, but I don't think they're more formidable than what we thought," Caine said.

US President Donald Trump on Monday threatened to escalate the war with Iran if it blocked oil shipments from the Middle East, even as he predicted a quick end to the conflict.

During the press conference at the Pentagon, US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the United States would carry out the most intense day of strikes against Iran on Tuesday.

Hegseth reiterated that this would not be an endless war and said Trump would decide when the US campaign would end.

The United States has carried out strikes against more than 5,000 targets in the first 10 days of the campaign, including against more than 50 naval ships, Caine said.


Merz Says Sees 'No Common Plan' to Quickly End Iran War

Policemen stand on top of their car with pictures of the late Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, right and left, and his son Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, the successor to him, center, during a rally to support him in Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 9, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
Policemen stand on top of their car with pictures of the late Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, right and left, and his son Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, the successor to him, center, during a rally to support him in Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 9, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
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Merz Says Sees 'No Common Plan' to Quickly End Iran War

Policemen stand on top of their car with pictures of the late Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, right and left, and his son Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, the successor to him, center, during a rally to support him in Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 9, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
Policemen stand on top of their car with pictures of the late Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, right and left, and his son Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, the successor to him, center, during a rally to support him in Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 9, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz voiced concern Tuesday that the United States and Israel appear to have "no common plan" for bringing the war against Iran "to a swift and convincing end", AFP reported.

"The United States and Israel have been waging war against Iran for over a week. We share many of these goals, but with each day of the war, more questions arise," Merz said.

"We are particularly concerned that there is apparently no common plan for how this war can be brought to a swift and convincing end."


China Lifts Military Budget to Modernize Weapons, Defense Technology

Bull statues near screens showing the Hang Seng stock index and stock prices outside Exchange Square, in Hong Kong, China, February 3, 2026. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu//File Photo
Bull statues near screens showing the Hang Seng stock index and stock prices outside Exchange Square, in Hong Kong, China, February 3, 2026. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu//File Photo
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China Lifts Military Budget to Modernize Weapons, Defense Technology

Bull statues near screens showing the Hang Seng stock index and stock prices outside Exchange Square, in Hong Kong, China, February 3, 2026. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu//File Photo
Bull statues near screens showing the Hang Seng stock index and stock prices outside Exchange Square, in Hong Kong, China, February 3, 2026. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu//File Photo

China's increased military spending will fund its military modernization and help develop advanced weapons and defense technology innovation, the spokesperson for the military delegation at its annual parliament meeting, Zhang Xiaogang, said Tuesday.

The Chinese government has kept defense spending growing at a steady and reasonable pace in recent years, coordinated with economic development, Zhang said, Reuters reported.

China's nationwide defense spending in 2026 is set at 1.94 trillion yuan ($282 billion) in the national public budget, up 6.9% from the previous year. That includes 1.91 trillion yuan from the central government, a 7% increase on the year.

The increased spending will be used for China's military modernization, optimizing joint combat systems, speeding up development of advanced weapons and defense technology innovation, as well as military personnel and training.

The military will promote reform of military budget management and strengthen full-chain control and performance evaluation to ensure efficient and effective spending.