‘Qatt XR’ Project Aims to Bring Saudi Asiri Heritage to Digital Era

The “Qatt XR” project aims to document and preserve the Saudi cultural and natural heritage by using digital photography, 3D simulations, location information, and open access solutions. (SPA)
The “Qatt XR” project aims to document and preserve the Saudi cultural and natural heritage by using digital photography, 3D simulations, location information, and open access solutions. (SPA)
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‘Qatt XR’ Project Aims to Bring Saudi Asiri Heritage to Digital Era

The “Qatt XR” project aims to document and preserve the Saudi cultural and natural heritage by using digital photography, 3D simulations, location information, and open access solutions. (SPA)
The “Qatt XR” project aims to document and preserve the Saudi cultural and natural heritage by using digital photography, 3D simulations, location information, and open access solutions. (SPA)

The al-Qatt al-Asiri, an art used to embellish walls of houses in Asir province in southwestern Saudi Arabia has jumped from the physical to the virtual world. The “Qatt XR” project that focuses on the art of Qatt al-Asiri aims to document and preserve the Saudi cultural and natural heritage by using digital photography, 3D simulations, location information, and open access solutions.

“The project’s idea came after the UNESCO added the Qatt al-Asiri on its Intangible Cultural Heritage List, which prompted us to think how we can make this art reach the largest audience around the world. The project aims to provide data, and 3D models for regional institutions, museums, researchers and fans,” Dr. Haifaa al-Hababi, member in the project, told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Contributors of the Qatt al-Asiri project include Areej al-Wabel, Haifa al-Hababi, Leila al-Babtain, and Abdullah Mshantat. Qatt al-Asiri was selected by the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture-Ithra among the five best projects partaking in the Creative Solutions Program.

“Creating digital models of the Qatt al-Asiri could help introduce it to younger generations, and make it easier to use, given its complexity and the expertise it requires. Digitizing this art has become more important after the pandemic, which proved to the world the importance of digitization for access and reach,” she explained.

During the interview, Hababi highlighted the experiences of museums and historic landmarks that went digital to survive the pandemic and its restrictions, noting that Virtual Reality (VR) has become a trend.

“It’s one of the most sophisticated experiences that we can offer to promote our heritage, and we still have a lot to give using this technique,” she added.

The King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture-Ithra selected this project from the “Creation of Efficient Digital Content” category. The center plans to financially support, develop, and commercialize the qualified projects, which have shown a remarkable diversity in the traditional Saudi designs.

The Creative Solutions Program, which incubates creative projects, has been designed to build a generation of creators, support the growth of creative economy in the country, along with focusing on using modern technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), touch control, and VR and AR (augmented reality).

The Qatt al-Asiri project was selected alongside five other projects out of 26 that participated in the first phase of the program. The candidates made presentations of creative products, and spent weeks attending courses, workshops and meetings with experts in this field.

In its third phase, the program plans an international virtual training camp that provides individual instructions and keeps up with the progress made in the projects, in addition to providing concentrated support and cooperation to promote each project within three months, commercializing the product and financially supporting each project with up to 75,000 SAR.



South Atlantic Whale Sanctuary Plan Blocked at Int’l Meeting

A juvenile pygmy blue whale swims, following a rescue operation by members of the Department of Conservation New Zealand in Kawau Island, New Zealand, September 16, 2024. Department Of Conservation New Zealand/Handout via REUTERS
A juvenile pygmy blue whale swims, following a rescue operation by members of the Department of Conservation New Zealand in Kawau Island, New Zealand, September 16, 2024. Department Of Conservation New Zealand/Handout via REUTERS
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South Atlantic Whale Sanctuary Plan Blocked at Int’l Meeting

A juvenile pygmy blue whale swims, following a rescue operation by members of the Department of Conservation New Zealand in Kawau Island, New Zealand, September 16, 2024. Department Of Conservation New Zealand/Handout via REUTERS
A juvenile pygmy blue whale swims, following a rescue operation by members of the Department of Conservation New Zealand in Kawau Island, New Zealand, September 16, 2024. Department Of Conservation New Zealand/Handout via REUTERS

A proposal to establish a sanctuary for whales and other cetacean species in the southern Atlantic Ocean was rejected at a meeting of the International Whaling Commission (IWC) on Thursday, disappointing animal conservationists, Reuters reported.
At the IWC's annual session in Lima, Peru, 40 countries backed a plan to create a safe haven that would ban commercial whale hunting from West Africa to the coasts of Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil, extending a protected area already in place in the Southern Ocean.
However, 14 countries opposed the plan, meaning it narrowly failed to get the 75% of votes required.
Among the opponents were Norway, one of the three countries that still engage in commercial whaling, along with Iceland and Japan. Iceland abstained, while Japan left the IWC in 2019.
Petter Meier, head of the Norwegian delegation, told the meeting that the proposal "represents all that is wrong" about the IWC, adding that a sanctuary was "completely unnecessary".
Norway, Japan and Iceland made 825 whale catches worldwide last year, according to data submitted to the IWC.
Whaling fleets "foreign to the region" have engaged in "severe exploitation" of most species of large whales in the South Atlantic, and a sanctuary would help maintain current populations, the proposal said.
The South Atlantic is home to 53 species of whales and other cetaceans, such as dolphins, with many facing extinction risks, said the proposal. It also included a plan to protect cetaceans from accidental "bycatch" by fishing fleets.
"It's a bitter disappointment that the proposal ... has yet again been narrowly defeated by nations with a vested interest in killing whales for profit," said Grettel Delgadillo, Latin America deputy director at Humane Society International, an animal conservation group.
An effort by Antigua and Barbuda to declare whaling a source of "food security" did not gain support, and the IWC instead backed a proposal to maintain a global moratorium on commercial whaling in place since 1986.
"Considering the persistent attempts by pro-whaling nations to dismantle the 40-year-old ban, the message behind this proposal is much needed," said Delgadillo.