Daraa Negotiations Stumble at Demands over Surrendering Weapons, Forced Displacement

Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
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Daraa Negotiations Stumble at Demands over Surrendering Weapons, Forced Displacement

Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)

Local negotiations committees in the southern Daraa governorate are rejecting demands listed in a Russian roadmap for ending the escalation of violence in the region.

The Syrian Army’s 4th Armored Division has been insisting on opposition fighters in the governorate handing over all weapons and those opposing a settlement.

It is bent on raiding homes in Daraa and setting up military checkpoints across the provincial capital, also named Daraa.

Negotiations are underway with no breakthrough in sight, local sources at the Daraa central negotiations committee told Asharq Al-Awsat.

According to sources, negotiations were set back by the regime security committee’s demands for Daraa residents to surrender their light arms, a matter rejected by the opposition’s central negotiations committee, which maintains the need for returning to the 2018 settlement.

“Locals in Daraa and other besieged areas refuse to slip into violence and support a Syrian settlement, but the regime continues to escalate its military offensives in the governorate,” the Daraa central committee reaffirmed.

Moreover, the committee explained that the regime has failed to exhibit the political will needed to reach a solution for Daraa. Damascus has rejected all proposals for halting forced displacements and military operations in the area.

The opposition committee has moved on to demand that Russia, a key backer of the regime, take over responsibility for guaranteeing that warring parties in settlement zones abide by the 2018 deal.

Even though Russian delegates and officers had assured the opposition in their meetings with negotiations committees that military escalation would come to an end, regime tanks and rockets continue to pound Daraa neighborhoods that are effectively under siege.

Activists in Daraa reported that parallel to negotiations hitting several obstacles, the 4th Armored Division shelled neighborhoods in the provincial capital on Tuesday evening.



Syria’s Military Operations Command Targets Warlords, Associates of Asma al-Assad

Photos of the missing hang on the main gate of Saydnaya prison, north Damascus (AFP)
Photos of the missing hang on the main gate of Saydnaya prison, north Damascus (AFP)
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Syria’s Military Operations Command Targets Warlords, Associates of Asma al-Assad

Photos of the missing hang on the main gate of Saydnaya prison, north Damascus (AFP)
Photos of the missing hang on the main gate of Saydnaya prison, north Damascus (AFP)

Detainees at Hama Central Prison, who surrendered or were captured during battles that toppled Assad regime positions, will face trial on Thursday, a UK-based war monitor reported.
According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR), trials will be held in batches.
A judicial committee linked to the Justice Ministry of the interim government formed by Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) will handle the cases, SOHR director Rami Abdul Rahman told Asharq Al-Awsat.
The “Military Command Administration” is carrying out raids in Syria’s coastal regions, Hama, and Homs to arrest warlords accused of profiting from the conflict, the SOHR reported.
The campaign targets figures tied to regime leaders, including associates of Asma al-Assad, the ousted president’s wife, and former officials accused of war crimes.
The campaign is targeting officers, militias, and informants accused of crimes against Syrians, according to the SOHR.
After the regime’s collapse and intensified fighting, hundreds of officers and fighters surrendered, with many now detained as prisoners of war.
The SOHR has urged treating detainees according to international laws, allowing them to contact their families, and ensuring fair trials before independent courts.
The organization also called for convicted individuals to be informed of legal procedures and the timelines for each step.

The White Helmets have uncovered around 20 unidentified bodies and skeletal remains in a drug warehouse near the Sayyida Zainab area in Damascus, Syrian Civil Defense official Ammar Al-Salmo said on Wednesday.
Sayyida Zainab, a southern Damascus district, was a Hezbollah and Iranian-backed militia stronghold since 2012. These groups claimed to defend the site during Syria’s uprising. According to AFP, they have now been replaced by local armed groups.
Al-Salmo, speaking near the shrine, said, “We received reports of foul odors and remains in the warehouse.”
A small refrigerator held about 10 decomposed bodies, with bones and skulls scattered across the room.
The remains, believed to be 1-2 years old, were collected for DNA testing.
Bashar al-Assad fled Syria on December 8 after opposition forces led by Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham launched a rapid offensive, ending 13 years of his regime’s oppression of opposition protests.
The SOHR reported that military authorities are prosecuting individuals linked to war crimes under public pressure for justice and to prevent acts of personal retribution. Accountability for crimes remains a core demand of the Syrian revolution.