Daraa Negotiations Stumble at Demands over Surrendering Weapons, Forced Displacement

Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
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Daraa Negotiations Stumble at Demands over Surrendering Weapons, Forced Displacement

Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)
Daraa al-Balad is deserted after clashes between the regime and opposition. (AFP)

Local negotiations committees in the southern Daraa governorate are rejecting demands listed in a Russian roadmap for ending the escalation of violence in the region.

The Syrian Army’s 4th Armored Division has been insisting on opposition fighters in the governorate handing over all weapons and those opposing a settlement.

It is bent on raiding homes in Daraa and setting up military checkpoints across the provincial capital, also named Daraa.

Negotiations are underway with no breakthrough in sight, local sources at the Daraa central negotiations committee told Asharq Al-Awsat.

According to sources, negotiations were set back by the regime security committee’s demands for Daraa residents to surrender their light arms, a matter rejected by the opposition’s central negotiations committee, which maintains the need for returning to the 2018 settlement.

“Locals in Daraa and other besieged areas refuse to slip into violence and support a Syrian settlement, but the regime continues to escalate its military offensives in the governorate,” the Daraa central committee reaffirmed.

Moreover, the committee explained that the regime has failed to exhibit the political will needed to reach a solution for Daraa. Damascus has rejected all proposals for halting forced displacements and military operations in the area.

The opposition committee has moved on to demand that Russia, a key backer of the regime, take over responsibility for guaranteeing that warring parties in settlement zones abide by the 2018 deal.

Even though Russian delegates and officers had assured the opposition in their meetings with negotiations committees that military escalation would come to an end, regime tanks and rockets continue to pound Daraa neighborhoods that are effectively under siege.

Activists in Daraa reported that parallel to negotiations hitting several obstacles, the 4th Armored Division shelled neighborhoods in the provincial capital on Tuesday evening.



US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
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US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)

The United States is deferring the removal of certain Lebanese citizens from the country, President Joe Biden said on Friday, citing humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon amid tensions between Israel and Hezbollah.

The deferred designation, which lasts 18 months, allows Lebanese citizens to remain in the country with the right to work, according to a memorandum Biden sent to the Department of Homeland Security.

"Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel," Biden said in the memo.

"While I remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in the United States."

Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a "support front" with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel's military assault in Gaza.

The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally, and led to levels of destruction in Lebanese border towns and villages not seen since the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war.

On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed. Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.