Athens' Acropolis Witnesses ‘Majestic Moment’ Under Moonlight

People observe a rising full snow moon rises as they visit the Areios Pagos hill at the archaeological site of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, February 9, 2020. REUTERS/Alkis Konstantinidis
People observe a rising full snow moon rises as they visit the Areios Pagos hill at the archaeological site of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, February 9, 2020. REUTERS/Alkis Konstantinidis
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Athens' Acropolis Witnesses ‘Majestic Moment’ Under Moonlight

People observe a rising full snow moon rises as they visit the Areios Pagos hill at the archaeological site of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, February 9, 2020. REUTERS/Alkis Konstantinidis
People observe a rising full snow moon rises as they visit the Areios Pagos hill at the archaeological site of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, February 9, 2020. REUTERS/Alkis Konstantinidis

Under the light of the full moon, Athens' Acropolis looked ethereal as people crowded on Sunday to enjoy this "majestic moment." The Acropolis was among 120 other landmarks and museums in Greece that opened their doors for visitors to watch the last full moon event for this summer.

From the museum's balcony that was exceptionally opened for free until midnight, the Parthenon looked fabulous standing on a hill overlooking the capital. Near 9:00 pm (local time), the massive yellow circle rose from between the hills surrounding Athens, and the full moon scene started. "It's a majestic moment," Yonissis, a Greek who lives in Switzerland told AFP.

While Spiros, 22, was gazing at the illuminated Parthenon, he regretted "the huge crowd," but also said that "all those people who came to explore the ancient history of Greece made him feel proud."

Time passed nine, and the queue of people waiting to enter the museum in the front yard was still long, extending to the pedestrian lane that surrounds the Acropolis.

Visitors were eager to benefit from the free entrance and the extension of work hours. Sophie, a French tourist, noticed that "all Athens was here like if it was a fashion week event," noting that "the night ambiance in museums is always special."

The activities and events celebrating the last full moon for this season were held across the country. Islands in the Cyclades Archipelago, Ionian Sea, and Aegean Sea like Crete saw concerts, plays, dancing performances, poetry readings and star gazing circles.

Greeks and tourists alike, anywhere in the country, had the chance to explore all the historic and cultural landmarks under moonlight. Among these sites are Kassope in Epirus (northwest Greece), Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes (southeast), in addition to the archeological sites in the Olympia, Mistras, Corinth, and Nemea in the Peloponnese peninsula (southwest), Thebes (center), and Corfu (west).



Scientists Drill Nearly 2 Miles Down to Pull 1.2 Million-year-old Ice Core from Antarctic

An international team of scientists announced successfully drilled one of the oldest ice cores yet - The AP
An international team of scientists announced successfully drilled one of the oldest ice cores yet - The AP
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Scientists Drill Nearly 2 Miles Down to Pull 1.2 Million-year-old Ice Core from Antarctic

An international team of scientists announced successfully drilled one of the oldest ice cores yet - The AP
An international team of scientists announced successfully drilled one of the oldest ice cores yet - The AP

An international team of scientists announced Thursday they’ve successfully drilled one of the oldest ice cores yet, penetrating nearly 2 miles (2.8 kilometers) to Antarctic bedrock to reach ice they say is at least 1.2 million years old.

Analysis of the ancient ice is expected to show how Earth's atmosphere and climate have evolved. That should provide insight into how Ice Age cycles have changed, and may help in understanding how atmospheric carbon changed climate, they said, The AP reported.

“Thanks to the ice core we will understand what has changed in terms of greenhouse gases, chemicals and dusts in the atmosphere,” said Carlo Barbante, an Italian glaciologist and coordinator of Beyond EPICA, the project to obtain the core. Barbante also directs the Polar Science Institute at Italy's National Research Council.

The same team previously drilled a core about 800,000 years old. The latest drilling went 2.8 kilometers (about 1.7 miles) deep, with a team of 16 scientists and support personnel drilling each summer over four years in average temperatures of about minus-35 Celsius (minus-25.6 Fahrenheit).

Italian researcher Federico Scoto was among the glaciologists and technicians who completed the drilling at the beginning of January at a location called Little Dome C, near Concordia Research Station.

“It was a great a moment for us when we reached the bedrock,” Scoto said. Isotope analysis gave the ice's age as at least 1.2 million years old, he said.

Both Barbante and Scoto said that thanks to the analysis of the ice core of the previous Epica campaign they have assessed that concentrations of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, even during the warmest periods of the last 800,000 years, have never exceeded the levels seen since the Industrial Revolution began.

“Today we are seeing carbon dioxide levels that are 50% above the highest levels we’ve had over the last 800,000 years," Barbante said.

The European Union funded Beyond EPICA (European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica) with support from nations across the continent. Italy is coordinating the project.

The announcement was exciting to Richard Alley, a climate scientist at Penn State who was not involved with the project and who was recently awarded the National Medal of Science for his career studying ice sheets.

Alley said advancements in studying ice cores are important because they help scientists better understand the climate conditions of the past and inform their understanding of humans’ contributions to climate change in the present. He added that reaching the bedrock holds added promise because scientists may learn more about Earth’s history not directly related to the ice record itself.

“This is truly, truly, amazingly fantastic,” Alley said. “They will learn wonderful things.”