Ethiopia Warns Against New Arab Move on GERD

Water flows through Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam as it undergoes construction work on the river Nile (File photo: Reuters)
Water flows through Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam as it undergoes construction work on the river Nile (File photo: Reuters)
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Ethiopia Warns Against New Arab Move on GERD

Water flows through Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam as it undergoes construction work on the river Nile (File photo: Reuters)
Water flows through Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam as it undergoes construction work on the river Nile (File photo: Reuters)

Ethiopia has warned against new Arab move at the UN Security Council to raise the issue of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) again, noting that such an action would undermine efforts to resume negotiations with Egypt and Sudan.

Negotiations between the three countries froze after they failed to reach an agreement over regulating the filling and operation of the dam, which Addis Ababa is building on the main tributary of the Nile.

At the request of Egypt and Sudan, Tunisia, the current Arab member of the Security Council, submitted a draft resolution to the Council last month, calling on Ethiopia to stop any unilateral measures that would harm the downstream countries.

The Council discussed the dispute in an open session, but it did not issue any decision or recommendation so far.

The Ethiopian State Minister Redwan Hussein warned that "Tunisia's ongoing preparation to submit its inappropriate request again to the Security Council would put all riparian countries in a difficult position that necessitates cooperation to reverse it."

The Minister met with and Ambassadors of the Upstream Riparian States of the Nile Basin in Ethiopia to mobilize support.

He reiterated his country's position in rejecting any international intervention in the conflict and limiting the issue to the African Union's sponsorship.

Hussein emphasized that "such an unhelpful move by an African state would only undermine the tripartite negotiation over the GERD, and the upper riparian states should never accept it."

He stressed Ethiopia's consistent position and commitment to fair and equitable utilization of the waters of the Nile through discussions with the riparian countries.

The ambassadors asserted that cooperation was needed to invest in cross-border resources jointly and solve African issues through African initiatives.

An Egyptian official refused to comment to Asharq Al-Awsat on the statement.

In July, Tunisia prepared a draft resolution to the UN Security Council to push for a binding agreement between Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt on the operation of a giant hydro-power dam within six months.

The three countries have been negotiating since 2011, without reaching any agreement.

Ethiopia considers the dam necessary to achieve economic development, while Egypt considers it a serious threat.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry stressed his country's solidarity with Sudan amid the floods that hit several Sudanese states during a phone call with his Sudanese counterpart Mariam al-Sadiq al-Mahdi.

Shoukry and Mahdi discussed the developments in Sudan in the wake of the floods that hit the country and touched on several issues of mutual interest, agreeing on enhancing coordination and cooperation to achieve the aspirations of the two countries peoples.



Israeli Troops Battle Palestinian Fighters in Gaza City of Khan Younis

 Smoke rises following Israeli strikes during an Israeli military operation, amid Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke rises following Israeli strikes during an Israeli military operation, amid Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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Israeli Troops Battle Palestinian Fighters in Gaza City of Khan Younis

 Smoke rises following Israeli strikes during an Israeli military operation, amid Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke rises following Israeli strikes during an Israeli military operation, amid Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)

Israeli troops battled Palestinian fighters in Khan Younis in southern Gaza and destroyed tunnels and other infrastructure, as they sought to suppress small militant units that have continued to hit troops with mortar fire, the military said on Friday.

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) said troops had killed around 100 Palestinian fighters since Israeli troops began their latest operation in Khan Younis on Monday, which continued as pressure mounted for a deal to halt the fighting.

It said seven small units that had been firing mortars at the troops were hit in an air strike, while further south, in Rafah, four fighters were also killed in air strikes.

The Islamic Jihad armed wing said it fired rockets toward the southern Israeli city of Ashkelon and other Israeli towns near Gaza. No casualties were reported, the Israeli ambulance service said.

The continued fighting, more than nine months since the start of Israel's invasion of Gaza following the Oct. 7 attack, underlined the difficulty the IDF has had in eliminating fighters who have reverted to a form of guerrilla warfare in the ruins of the coastal strip.

A Telegram channel operated by the armed wings of Hamas and Islamic Jihad, the two main militant groups in Gaza, said fighters had been waging fierce battles with Israeli troops east of Khan Younis with machine guns, mortars and anti-tank weapons.

Medics said at least six Palestinians were killed in Israeli strikes in eastern Khan Younis.

US PRESSURE

US President Joe Biden, and Vice President Kamala Harris, the presumptive Democratic Party nominee for president, both urged Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to agree to a proposed ceasefire deal as soon as possible.

However there has been no clear sign of movement in talks to end the fighting and bring home some 115 Israeli and foreign hostages still being held in Gaza. Public statements from Israel and Hamas appear to indicate that serious differences remain between the two sides.

Local residents contacted by messenger app, said Israeli tanks had pushed into three towns to the east of Khan Younis, Bani Suhaila, Al-Zanna and Al-Karara and blew up several houses in some residential districts.

The military said air force jets hit around 45 targets, including tunnels and two launch pads from which rockets were fired into Beersheba in southern Israel.

Even while the fighting continued around Khan Younis and Rafah in the south, in the northern part of the enclave, Israeli tanks pushed into the Tel Al-Hawa suburb west of Gaza city, residents said.

A Hamas Telegram channel said fighters targeted an Israeli tank in Tal Al-Hawa and shot an Israeli soldier.

Medics said two Palestinians were also killed in an air strike in western Gaza city.

More than 39,000 Palestinians have been killed in the fighting in Gaza, according to local health authorities, who do not distinguish between fighters and non-combatants.

Israeli officials estimate that some 14,000 fighters from armed groups including Hamas and Islamic Jihad, have been killed or taken prisoner, out of a force they estimated to number more than 25,000 at the start of the war.