Gulf-Iraqi-Yemeni Agreement on Coordination to Reduce Regional Tension

Participants at the meeting of the GCC Ministerial Council, in the presence of the Iraqi foreign minister in Riyadh on Thursday (SPA)
Participants at the meeting of the GCC Ministerial Council, in the presence of the Iraqi foreign minister in Riyadh on Thursday (SPA)
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Gulf-Iraqi-Yemeni Agreement on Coordination to Reduce Regional Tension

Participants at the meeting of the GCC Ministerial Council, in the presence of the Iraqi foreign minister in Riyadh on Thursday (SPA)
Participants at the meeting of the GCC Ministerial Council, in the presence of the Iraqi foreign minister in Riyadh on Thursday (SPA)

A Gulf ministerial meeting in the presence of the foreign ministers of Iraq and Yemen underlined the importance of easing tension and achieving peace and stability in the region, through dialogue and joint coordination.

The 149th session of the GCC Ministerial Council concluded its meeting on Thursday in Riyadh with a final statement that emphasized the need for coordination to decrease tension in the region.

The statement also expressed the participants’ hope that the new Iranian president, Ibrahim Raisi, would assume a positive role in working to reduce tension and build confidence between the GCC and Iran.

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fouad Hussein said that his country had benefited from its excellent relations with all neighboring countries and sought to bring together disputing parties under the recent Baghdad summit.

In a joint press conference with the GCC Secretary-General and the foreign ministers of Bahrain and Yemen, Hussein said: “The region is in a dangerous situation, with many disputes and conflicts. Iraq can assume an important role in this regard and the Baghdad conference is a good example.”

He added: “We have strong relations with all neighboring countries and we have been able to bring together contradictions. The goal is to reach a solution to problems.”

The Iraqi minister expressed his country’s concern over the situation in Yemen, stressing his country’s condemnation of the attacks on Saudi Arabia.

“The Yemeni situation can be resolved through dialogue and negotiations; there is no other way. Wars do not lead to results,” he stated.

For his part, Dr. Abdullatif Al-Zayani, Bahrain’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and the current session’s president, said: “We want a safe and prosperous region for all, for Iran and others. The peoples of this region need greater cooperation to achieve this end.”

Zayani said that continuous contacts were taking place between the Gulf States and their neighbors.

“The communication is there, and God willing, we will achieve peace and stability in this important region for the world,” he remarked.

The Bahraini minister revealed that the Council decided to approve a strategic dialogue between the Gulf and Central Asian countries.

Yemen’s Foreign Affairs Minister Dr. Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak said that the GCC ministerial meeting represented a strong message about the necessity to coordinate a common Arab stance towards the region’s challenges.

In response to a question by Asharq Al-Awsat, bin Mubarak said that Yemeni legitimacy “does not make concessions to the Houthi group, but rather to the Yemeni people and their interests.”

He continued: “Whenever we can end the war and avoid its repercussions, we make concessions for the sake of our people. At the same time, we fight desperately, because the Houthis commit suicide on the doorstep of Maarib.”



Arab-Western Ministerial Meeting in Riyadh to Discuss Syria

Prince Faisal bin Farhan receives Asaad Al-Shibani in Riyadh (Saudi Foreign Ministry)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan receives Asaad Al-Shibani in Riyadh (Saudi Foreign Ministry)
TT

Arab-Western Ministerial Meeting in Riyadh to Discuss Syria

Prince Faisal bin Farhan receives Asaad Al-Shibani in Riyadh (Saudi Foreign Ministry)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan receives Asaad Al-Shibani in Riyadh (Saudi Foreign Ministry)

Riyadh hosted on Sunday a meeting bringing together foreign ministers from Arab and Western countries, as well as representatives of international and UN organizations, to discuss the situation in Syria following the fall of the Assad regime last month.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Asaad Al-Shibani, the foreign minister of Syria’s new administration, will attend the meeting, alongside UN Special Envoy to Syria Geir Pedersen and Kaja Kallas, the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy.

Ahead of the broader discussions with European counterparts and representatives of participating organizations, Arab foreign ministers will hold a separate meeting to address the Syrian crisis, the same sources revealed.

The US State Department announced in a statement that Under Secretary of State John Bass will attend the multilateral meeting hosted by Saudi Arabia, to coordinate international support for the Syrian people.

The statement added that Bass will hold bilateral meetings during his visit to Riyadh from January 11-13 to discuss key regional and global priorities with Saudi and other international partners.

The Syrian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Ayman Sousan, highlighted Saudi Arabia’s significant regional and global influence, emphasizing its “immense potential to assist Syria in overcoming the current challenges.”

Sousan, in a previous interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, praised the ongoing efforts led by the Kingdom under the directives of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques and the supervision of the Crown Prince and Prime Minister. He noted that Saudi Arabia have consistently extended assistance to Syrians since the start of the crisis in 2011, even when the previous regime obstructed aid delivery to manipulate its distribution.

The Kingdom has been delivering humanitarian aid to Syria in recent days via land and air bridges. These shipments include food, shelter, and medical supplies, aiming to alleviate the dire conditions faced by the Syrian people.

The aid efforts “have no set ceiling,” according to Saudi officials, and will remain in place until their goals of stabilizing the humanitarian situation are achieved, in line with directives from the Saudi leadership.

The Riyadh meeting follows a gathering held in Aqaba, Jordan, in mid-December, when the Ministerial Contact Committee on Syria reaffirmed its commitment to standing by the Syrian people and providing support during this critical period.

The committee, established by the Arab League, includes representatives from Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt, the League’s Secretary-General, and the foreign ministers of the UAE, Bahrain (the current chair of the Arab Summit), and Qatar.

The committee stressed the importance of a comprehensive and peaceful political transition in Syria, involving all political and social forces, including women, youth, and civil society. They emphasized that this process must be fair, inclusive, and guided by UN and Arab League principles, specifically UN Security Council Resolution 2254.

The Aqaba meeting also featured the participation of foreign ministers from Türkiye, France, and the United States.