Hezbollah’s Rivals Dismiss Iran Fuel Shipment as Stunt ahead of Lebanon Elections

In this Aug. 31, 2021, file photo, motorcycle drivers wait to get fuel at a gas station in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP)
In this Aug. 31, 2021, file photo, motorcycle drivers wait to get fuel at a gas station in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP)
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Hezbollah’s Rivals Dismiss Iran Fuel Shipment as Stunt ahead of Lebanon Elections

In this Aug. 31, 2021, file photo, motorcycle drivers wait to get fuel at a gas station in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP)
In this Aug. 31, 2021, file photo, motorcycle drivers wait to get fuel at a gas station in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP)

Hezbollah may have heavily promoted its import of fuel from Iran that began in recent weeks, but it appears the arrival of the shipment will do little to ease the deepening crisis in Lebanon.

Rather, it appears the imported fuel has only plugged a small hole, while the wider image reveals that the move ultimately has electoral purposes with parliamentary polls set for next years, remarked various Lebanese parties.

Furthermore, not only has Hezbollah undermined the state by importing the fuel - and risking sanctions - but it has even sent the shipment to areas that are held by its Lebanese rivals where it was either rejected or welcomed.

Member of the Syndicate of Gas Station Owners George Brax told Asharq Al-Awsat that according to 2020 figures, Lebanon needs some 7.5 million liters of diesel fuel (mazout) a day to meet its needs.

Each Iranian vessel that arrives in Lebanon is loaded with some 40 million liters, of which Hezbollah is distributing some 3 million liters per day, which is hardly enough to meet the people’s daily needs, he noted.

The Iranian fuel changes nothing in the crisis, which is only getting worse, he stated.

Each vessel is enough to meet Lebanon’s needs for five days. According to its media, Hezbollah is distributing the shipment to sectors and parties of its choosing. Some of the fuel is handed out for free and others at around 20 percent less than the official price.

Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah had previously declared that the first two shipments would include diesel fuel (mazout), while the third would include gasoline (benzene). He announced that the aim was to ease the suffering of the people and that the shipment would be dedicated to various institutions, including public hospitals, orphanages and the Red Cross, at no cost.

If they desired, several private institutions, including hospitals, bakeries and owners of power generators, could purchase some of the fuel at a price lower than the official rate.

Political analyst and Hezbollah critic, Ali al-Amine told Asharq Al-Awsat: “It is obvious that the quantities imported by Hezbollah are not helping ease the crisis as it is trying to lead its supporters to believe.”

In fact, its supporters are starting to realize this themselves, he noted.

This is just another stunt aimed at appeasing its supporters and electoral base to cover for its successive failures, especially among its followers, he remarked.

The distribution of the shipment in areas that are outside the party’s influence, such as the Christian towns of al-Forzol and Jabboule in the Bekaa Valley, has stirred debate.

A video posted on social media showed a nun in Jabboule thanking Nasrallah for the delivery, saying it will help warm orphans. Mayor of al-Forzol, Melhem al-Ghassan appeared in another video where he thanked Nasrallah and described him as an “honest man”.

Their comments drew widespread anger and demands for an apology.

The Lebanese Forces’s Zahle branch condemned Ghassan’s remarks, saying “they do not reflect the history and views of the majority of the people of the town who are known for their struggle and keenness on their dignity that has never been humiliated under any conditions or need.”

“The people of al-Forzol believe in the rise of the state of institutions and they will not side with a party that is working on undermining institutions and destroying the foundations of the state,” it said of Hezbollah.

The LF called on Ghassan to retract his statements and apologize to the people, reminding him that it was the town’s municipality’s duty to provide the people’s needs.

Al-Amine remarked that the controversy stirred in al-Forzol was exactly what Hezbollah wanted.

“It is as if it is saying: ‘We are bringing you the mazout, but you don’t want it.’ It is attempting to portray itself as filling the void left by the state, which the party itself is weakening and whose absence it is exploiting,” he explained.

The party is seeking to exploit crises to its advantage and such ploys have become obvious to its supporters, he added.



One Syrian Security Member Killed in ISIS Attack in Raqqa

Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
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One Syrian Security Member Killed in ISIS Attack in Raqqa

Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)
Syrian Internal Security vehicles patrol near Ain al-Arab in eastern Aleppo province after authorities said 20 suspects were arrested in connection with attacks on security checkpoints and facilities. (SANA file)

Syria's Interior Ministry said on Monday that one of its security personnel had been killed as its forces thwarted an attack by two ISIS militants on a command headquarters of the country's internal security forces in the city of Raqqa.

According to a ministry statement, two suicide attackers attempted to storm the facility. Security ‌personnel engaged the pair, ‌neutralizing one of them, ‌while ⁠the second detonated ⁠an explosive vest after being surrounded.

Three security personnel were also wounded in the attack, the statement added.

Earlier, the Syrian state news agency had cited the Interior Ministry's spokesperson as saying that preliminary information indicated at least ⁠two ministry personnel were killed in ‌a suicide attack on ‌a ministry camp in Raqqa.

In February, ISIS ‌declared a new phase of operations against ‌the government of President Ahmed al-Sharaa and has since carried out a spate of attacks, including one that killed four Syrian security personnel near ‌Raqqa.

Last year, Sharaa's government joined the US-led coalition fighting ISIS.

At the peak of its power during the Syrian civil war a decade ago, ISIS controlled around a quarter or more of Syria, before being driven out of the territory by a US-led coalition and other foes.


Dutch Court Jails ‘Assad Torturer’ for 26 Years for Torture, Rape

A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
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Dutch Court Jails ‘Assad Torturer’ for 26 Years for Torture, Rape

A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)
A demonstrator stands on a photograph of President Bashar al-Assad during a protest outside the Syrian consulate in Istanbul, Türkiye, on Dec. 8, 2024. (Getty Images/AFP)

A Dutch court Monday sentenced a Syrian man to 26 years in jail for the torture and rape of opponents of former president Bashar al-Assad during the country's civil war.

The 58-year-old man, identified as Rafik A., was head of the interrogation unit of the National Defense Force (NDF) in the western Syrian city of Salamiyah in 2013 and 2014.

The paramilitary NDF violently suppressed dissent against the Assad regime and imprisoned and tortured opponents.

The court said victims were "handcuffed and blindfolded, beaten with various objects and kicked for prolonged periods, folded up inside a car tire, hung upside down, or electrocuted, often being forced to be naked."

A. was also found guilty of sexually abusing multiple victims and raping one of them, the court said.

"Time and again, the suspect created conditions of mortal terror, threat, pain, hopelessness and powerlessness," said the court in The Hague.

He was convicted of 19 counts of crimes against humanity against eight victims.

The court said the sentence was justified by "the exceptional gravity of the offences and the suffering of the victims".

It was the first time anyone had been tried in the Netherlands for sexual violence as a crime against humanity.

A. arrived in the Netherlands in 2021 and won temporary asylum, settling in the central town of Druten with his family.

Police arrested him shortly afterwards following a tip.

During his trial, A. denied the charges against him which he dismissed as a "conspiracy".

His lawyers said A. himself was tortured by militias and is suffering from post-traumatic stress syndrome.

Several European countries are trying suspects from the Syrian civil war under the legal tool of universal jurisdiction, allowing judges to rule on alleged serious crimes committed abroad.

Similar cases have been heard in France, Germany, Sweden, Belgium and Austria.


Palestinian Leader Abbas Announces Presidential Election in Early 2027

 Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
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Palestinian Leader Abbas Announces Presidential Election in Early 2027

 Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. (AFP file photo)

Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas has issued a decree calling for presidential elections in early 2027 and for legislative elections to be held in November of this year, official Palestinian news agency Wafa reported, without saying if he would run. 

Abbas, 90, won the last Palestinian presidential election in 2005 with a mandate of four years, meaning his term should have expired in 2009. 

However his term was extended and no presidential election has been held since, with Abbas ruling by presidential decrees, courting criticism at home and abroad. 

"President Mahmoud Abbas announced that presidential elections will be held in early 2027," Wafa said, citing a statement from the presidency. 

The nonagenarian leader's decree also calls for legislative elections to take place in November of this year, it added. 

In his decree, Abbas emphasized he was "fully prepared to organize the Palestinian National Council elections scheduled for November, which include the general legislative elections in the homeland and elections abroad". 

The Palestinian National Council (PNC) is the parliament of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), which has over 700 members from the Palestinian territories and abroad. 

The last legislative elections in the Palestinian territories were held in 2006, when Hamas won, defeating Abbas' Fatah party, which had previously dominated Palestinian politics. 

As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, which is the parliament of Abbas' Palestinian Authority, has not met since 2007. 

Holding elections is part of the reforms demanded by the international community, which supports the Palestinian Authority financially. 

Palestinian legal researcher Mahmud Al-Afranji said there was both political will and international pressure on the Palestinian Authority to hold the elections. 

But he told AFP that a lack of guarantees that elections would be held in occupied east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip remained "an obstacle to holding the legislative elections". 

In 2021, Abbas announced legislative and presidential elections to be held in May and July of that year respectively. 

They were then postponed indefinitely due to the absence of guarantees that voting could take place in east Jerusalem, which Israel has occupied since 1967. 

In April, Palestinians went to the polls to elect municipal council heads in the occupied West Bank, in the first vote since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023.