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Evergrande Makes Overdue Interest Payments

The Chinese government worries that Evergrande's debt crisis could pose systemic risks. Reuters
The Chinese government worries that Evergrande's debt crisis could pose systemic risks. Reuters
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Evergrande Makes Overdue Interest Payments

The Chinese government worries that Evergrande's debt crisis could pose systemic risks. Reuters
The Chinese government worries that Evergrande's debt crisis could pose systemic risks. Reuters

Chinese developer Evergrande met a deadline to pay overdue interest on three US-dollar bonds before their grace periods ended, a report said Thursday, signalling it had averted another potential default and triggering a rally in the troubled firm's shares.

Evergrande shares bounced up in Hong Kong morning trade and were around seven percent up by mid-afternoon, according to AFP.

All eyes had been on the heavily indebted company as it faced a Wednesday deadline for $148 million in coupon payments -- after missing the initial due dates last month.

The liquidity crunch at one of China's biggest property developers has battered investor sentiment and rattled the country's key real estate market, adding to fears of wider contagion.

The 30-day grace periods for the latest interest payments were to end on Wednesday, but customers of international clearing firm Clearstream reportedly received their payments, Bloomberg News reported.

Two investors holding two of the bonds confirmed that they received the payments, Bloomberg added.

Clearstream did not immediately respond to AFP's request for comment.

In October, the company swerved past more looming defaults by making overdue interest payments to offshore bond-holders.

Bogged down in liabilities worth more than $300 billion, the Shenzhen-headquartered developer has been trying to dispose of its assets to raise cash.

It earlier managed to raise around $144 million by slashing its stake in an internet company, with stock exchange filings showing it sold a 5.7 percent stake in HengTen Networks Group in three separate transactions.

Evergrande is among a number of Chinese developers caught in a crackdown on speculation and leverage in the country's colossal property sector, working to rein in excessive debt.

But authorities appear now to be rolling back some of these regulations.

A series of articles published in state media this week suggested more support measures to help developers tap debt markets, with the Securities Times reporting Wednesday that bank lending has been relaxed to make it easier for property companies to raise cash.

The China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News and Securities Times all carried similar reports Thursday on their front pages, detailing October credit data from the central bank and saying lending to developers rose in October.

Analysts told state media that the new data showed some loosening of housing financial policies alongside an increase in personal housing loans.

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China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
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China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo

China's central bank on Friday lowered interest rates and injected liquidity into the banking system as Beijing assembled a last-ditch stimulus assault to pull economic growth back towards this year's roughly 5% target, Reuters reported.
More fiscal measures are expected to be announced before China's week-long holidays starting on Oct. 1, after a meeting of the Communist Party's top leaders showed an increased sense of urgency about mounting economic headwinds.
On the heels of the Politburo huddle, China plans to issue special sovereign bonds worth about 2 trillion yuan ($284.43 billion) this year as part of fresh fiscal stimulus, two sources with knowledge of the matter have told Reuters.
Capital Economics chief Asia Economist Mark Williams estimates the package "would lift annual output by 0.4% relative to what it would otherwise have been."
"It's late in the year, but a new package of this size that was implemented soon should be enough to deliver growth in line with the 'around 5%' target," he said.
Chinese stocks are on track for the best week since 2008 on stimulus expectations.
The world's second-largest economy faces strong deflationary pressures due to a sharp property market downturn and frail consumer confidence, which have exposed its over-reliance on exports in an increasingly tense global trade environment.
A wide range of economic data in recent months has missed forecasts, raising concerns among economists that the growth target was at risk and that a longer-term structural slowdown could be in play.
On Friday, data showed industrial profits swinging back to a sharp contraction in August.
"We believe the persistent growth weakness has hit policymakers' pain threshold," Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note.
As flagged on Tuesday by Governor Pan Gongsheng, the People's Bank of China on Friday trimmed the amount of cash that banks must hold as reserves, known as the reserve requirement ratio (RRR), by 50 basis points, the second such reduction this year.
The move is expected to release 1 trillion yuan ($142.5 billion) in liquidity into the banking system and was accompanied by a cut in the benchmark interest rate on seven-day reverse repurchase agreements by 20 bps to 1.50%. The cuts take effect on Friday and Pan, in rare forward-looking remarks, left the door open to another RRR reduction later this year.

Given weak credit demand from households and businesses, investors are more focused on the fiscal measures that are widely expected to be announced in coming days.
Reuters reported on Thursday that 1 trillion yuan due to be raised via special bonds will be used to increase subsidies for a consumer goods replacement program and for the upgrade of large-scale business equipment.
They will also be used to provide a monthly allowance of about 800 yuan, or $114, per child to all households with two or more children, excluding the first child.
China aims to raise another 1 trillion yuan via a separate special sovereign debt issuance to help local governments tackle their debt problems.
Bloomberg News reported on Thursday that China is also considering the injection up to 1 trillion yuan of capital into its biggest state banks.
Most of China's fiscal stimulus still goes into investment, but returns are dwindling and the spending has saddled local governments with $13 trillion in debt.
The looming fiscal measures would mark a slight shift towards stimulating consumption, a direction Beijing has said for more than a decade that it wants to take but has made little progress on.
China's household spending is less than 40% of annual economic output, some 20 percentage points below the global average. Investment, by comparison, is 20 points above but has been fueling much more debt than growth.
The politburo also pledged to stabilize the troubled real estate market, saying the government should expand a white list of housing projects that can receive further financing and revitalize idle land.
The September meeting is not usually a forum for discussing the economy, which suggests growing anxiety among officials.
"The 'shock and awe' strategy could be meant to jumpstart the markets and boost confidence," Nomura analysts said in a note.
"But eventually it is still necessary for Beijing to introduce well thought policies to address many of the deep-rooted problems, particularly regarding how to stabilize the property sector."