Farmers in Iran's Isfahan Protest Drought

In this Tuesday, July 10, 2018 photo, the Zayandeh Rood river no longer runs under the 400-year-old Si-o-seh Pol bridge, named for its 33 arches, in Isfahan, Iran. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
In this Tuesday, July 10, 2018 photo, the Zayandeh Rood river no longer runs under the 400-year-old Si-o-seh Pol bridge, named for its 33 arches, in Isfahan, Iran. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
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Farmers in Iran's Isfahan Protest Drought

In this Tuesday, July 10, 2018 photo, the Zayandeh Rood river no longer runs under the 400-year-old Si-o-seh Pol bridge, named for its 33 arches, in Isfahan, Iran. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
In this Tuesday, July 10, 2018 photo, the Zayandeh Rood river no longer runs under the 400-year-old Si-o-seh Pol bridge, named for its 33 arches, in Isfahan, Iran. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Hundreds of farmers rallied in Iran's central city of Isfahan to decry the drying up of its river and the impact of drought, state media reported on Friday.

Images broadcast on state television showed several hundred people gathered in the dry bed of the Zayandeh Rood river, which cuts through the city.

"A large number of farmers have gathered here to have their voices heard by the authorities," a state television journalist said from the rally.

Farmers were demonstrating "against the drying out of the Zayandeh Rood river", another reporter said, as farmers chanted in the background.

Apart from brief periods, the river, crossed by a historic bridge that is a major tourist attraction, has been dry since 2000.

Isfahan residents have been protesting for years over the diversion of its waters to neighboring Yazd province.

Last month, the Fars news agency said protesters had damaged infrastructure east of Isfahan to prevent the water being diverted.

On Thursday, President Ebrahim Raisi met with representatives from the provinces of Isfahan, Yazd and Semnan and promised to resolve water issues.

AFP quoted him as saying that a committee and a working group would be formed with the aim of rehabilitating the river and resolving related problems, according to the presidency website.

Energy Minister Ali-Akbar Mehrabian told another group of protesting farmers on Friday that the government would "take fairness into consideration in water distribution".

In July, deadly protests broke out in the southwestern province of Khuzestan after drought led to widespread water shortages.



Iran to Strengthen its Relationship with Russia

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian during the BRICS summit, October 23, 2024 (Reuters)
Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian during the BRICS summit, October 23, 2024 (Reuters)
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Iran to Strengthen its Relationship with Russia

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian during the BRICS summit, October 23, 2024 (Reuters)
Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian during the BRICS summit, October 23, 2024 (Reuters)

Iran is expected to sign a comprehensive cooperation agreement with Russia on January 17 during the visit of Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian to Moscow, government spokesperson Fatemeh Mohajerani said on Saturday.
The move signals an attempt by Iran to strengthen its relationship with Russia, amid the growing political changes in the region, according to observers.
Mohajerani stated that the agreement with Russia follows discussions held during the recent meeting between Pezeshkian and President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Kazan.
“We anticipate the president's visit to Moscow, during which we hope to see progress on two key issues: the North-South Corridor, which is already underway, and the plan to transfer Russian gas to Iran—both of which have been key points of agreement between the two sides,” Mohajerani said, according to Iran’s ISNA news agency.
The spokeswoman pointed to the importance of developing Iran's political and economic relations with East Asia.
“Iran's extensive relations with eastern countries are constantly growing,” she said, noting that since the Iranian Revolution, Iranian presidents have visited Russia 10 times while Russian presidents have visited Iran five times, reflecting the good relations between the two countries.
Also, Mohajerani said similar to all major deals, the comprehensive cooperation agreement with Russia needs Parliament’s approval.

She said the agreement will undergo parliamentary review to protect national interests, affirming that Iran has learned from past experiences and is determined to avoid unfavorable treaties.

The spokeswoman then revealed that Iran is enhancing its economic and political ties with BRICS nations, particularly China, India, and Russia while maintaining a balanced foreign policy that includes potential engagement with Western countries.

According to Mohajerani, the Iranian government is also actively pursuing the development of the Astara-Rasht railway, with land acquisition and other preparatory work already underway. She noted that this project underscores Iran’s commitment to leveraging its geostrategic position, reminiscent of its historical role in facilitating trade along the Silk Road.

Mohajerani highlighted Iran’s strong economic and political ties with BRICS nations, which account for 40% of the world’s population.

Also, the spokeswoman said Iran is taking steps to address barriers to foreign investment.

She said the government is working to identify and remove obstacles, especially for projects involving BRICS nations and European investors.

Mohajerani then reiterated Iran’s commitment to a balanced foreign policy and highlighted Iran’s guiding principles of “dignity, wisdom, and expediency.”

The spokeswoman stressed that regional cooperation with neighbors remains one of Iran’s top priorities.

She also emphasized her country’s readiness for constructive negotiations with Western nations on lifting sanctions and advancing its nuclear program.