Syrian Private Carrier Cham Wings Halts Minsk Flights

Children gather near a barbed wire fence in a migrants' makeshift camp on the Belarusian-Polish border in the Grodno region, Belarus, Nov. 12, 2021. (Reuters Photo)
Children gather near a barbed wire fence in a migrants' makeshift camp on the Belarusian-Polish border in the Grodno region, Belarus, Nov. 12, 2021. (Reuters Photo)
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Syrian Private Carrier Cham Wings Halts Minsk Flights

Children gather near a barbed wire fence in a migrants' makeshift camp on the Belarusian-Polish border in the Grodno region, Belarus, Nov. 12, 2021. (Reuters Photo)
Children gather near a barbed wire fence in a migrants' makeshift camp on the Belarusian-Polish border in the Grodno region, Belarus, Nov. 12, 2021. (Reuters Photo)

Private Syrian carrier Cham Wings Airlines on Saturday halted flights to Minsk as hundreds of migrants mostly from the Middle East remained trapped on the Belarus-Poland border.

"Due to the difficult situation on the Belarus-Poland border and because most of the travelers on our flights to Minsk are Syrian citizens... we have decided to halt our flights to Minsk" as of Saturday, the airline said in a statement.

Cham Wings said it took the decision "because we cannot differentiate between travelers and migrants".

The announcement came hours after Polish police said that the body of a young Syrian man had been found in a forest close to the border between Poland and Belarus.

"The cause of the death could not be determined at the scene," the police said, adding that a group of around 100 migrants had attempted to cross the border during the night in the same area.

Thousands of migrants -- mainly from the Middle East and including Kurds and Syrians -- have crossed or attempted to cross the EU and NATO border since the summer.

The crisis escalated this week when larger groups of hundreds of migrants began arriving at the border and attempting to get through.

Poland is refusing to allow them to cross, with the West accusing Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko of luring them into his country to send over the border in revenge for sanctions.

On Friday, Iraq said it was drawing up lists of its nationals blocked on the border who wish to be repatriated voluntarily.

Iraqi Airways indefinitely suspended its service between Baghdad and Minsk in August, airline spokesman Hussein Jalil said.

In recent weeks, would-be migrants have been forced to fly through third countries, usually Turkey, to reach Belarus.

But on Friday, Turkey banned citizens of Syria, Iraq and Yemen from flying from its airports to Belarus because of the refugee crisis.

Cham Wings is the only Syrian airline that flies to the Belarusian capital, Minsk.

Syria's national carrier operates limited flights due to international sanctions imposed on the Damascus government after the start of the civil war in 2011.

Some people from Iraq have travelled to Lebanon in recent weeks to try to catch flights from Beirut to Minsk, airport officials in the Lebanese capital said.

"Around a month ago, we started preventing Iraqis arriving from Iraq" who wanted to fly to Minsk, one official told AFP.

"They have e-visas but we know they are illegal immigrants," the official added on condition of anonymity.



Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
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Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi

Tunisian police on Monday detained Ahmed Souab, a prominent lawyer and fierce critic of the country's president, lawyers told Reuters, raising human rights groups' concerns that a crackdown on dissent will go ahead.

Souab is among the lawyers acting for opposition leaders who received lengthy prison sentences on Saturday on conspiracy charges.

Souab strongly criticized the judge and the trial on Friday, calling it a farce and saying the judiciary had been completely destroyed.

"It seems he was detained because of his critical comments on the trial on Friday," said Samir Dilou, one of Souab's lawyers. Two others lawyers confirmed the detention.

Political parties rejected the rulings, saying they were retaliatory after a trial aimed at cementing President Kais Saied's authoritarian rule.

Rights groups say Saied has had full control over the judiciary since he dissolved parliament in 2021 and began ruling by decree. He dissolved the independent Supreme Judicial Council and sacked dozens of judges in 2022.

"The mass conviction of dissidents...is a disturbing indication of the authorities' willingness to go ahead with its crackdown on peaceful dissent," the human rights group Amnesty International said.

Those convicted included prominent leaders of the Islamist Ennahda party, the main opposition party to Saied.

Ennahda Vice President, Noureddine Bhiri received a 43-year prison sentence, while the court sentenced two senior party officials, Said Ferjani and Sahbi Atig, to ​​13 years each.

The largest sentence was 66 years for businessman Kamel Ltaif, while opposition politician Khyam Turki received a 48-year sentence.