Saudi NDMC Completes $33.3 Billion Borrowing Plan for 2021

A general view in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File Photo: Reuters)
A general view in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File Photo: Reuters)
TT

Saudi NDMC Completes $33.3 Billion Borrowing Plan for 2021

A general view in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File Photo: Reuters)
A general view in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (File Photo: Reuters)

Saudi Arabia's National Debt Management Center (NDMC) has completed its 2021 borrowing plan worth over $33.3 billion as part of the public debt strategy adopted to meet the financing needs and seize the opportunities available in local and global markets, and manage potential risks.

NDMC asserted it was working to broaden the investor base, open communication channels with the investors locally and internationally, and enter new geographical regions.

The Center's Chairman, Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan, highlighted that NDMC's board of directors had approved the proposal of the annual borrowing plan at the beginning of the year.

He indicated that the plan covered the financing needs by issuing $33.3 billion debt instruments, including Sukuk and bonds, which focused on fixed-rate instruments to hedge against risks of potential interest rate fluctuations.

Jadaan indicated that NDMC succeeded in arranging the issuance of sovereign bonds worth €6.8 billion, with the most significant negative yield issuance ever out of the EU, with a coverage ratio of 3.3 times (equivalent to €11.3bn) of the total issuance, which displays the leading position of the Kingdom in global markets.

The Center successfully arranged for the financing of $3 billion provided by Korea Trade Insurance Corporation (KSURE) earlier this year. Additionally, NDMC arranged the second early repurchase of part of bonds and Sukuk maturing next year of a value exceeding $8.8 billion.

The Minister announced that 60.5 percent of the debt raised in 2021 was from local sources. The remaining 39.5 percent was made up of international borrowing.

Additionally, several financing channels were utilized, such as government alternative funding and early repurchase of local government issuances.

Work has also started on structuring the green financing framework, one of the ministry's new initiatives and debt-raising channels set to launch next year.

The Minister pointed out that the Kingdom's credit rating has been revised in terms of outlook by credit rating agencies to "stable" affirms the efficiency of the fiscal system, its ability to overcome challenges, its forward-looking approach, and its efforts in developing plans to address these challenges.

Acting CEO Hani al-Medaini said NDMC was working to broaden the investor base, open communication channels with the investors locally and internationally, and penetrate new geographical regions.

He added that NDMC was working with international financial institutions to join the Primary Dealers Program of the Government Local Debt Instruments, attract new foreign capitals to utilize the opportunities available in debt instruments arranged by NDMC, and seize opportunities in local and international markets.



Dollar Strengthens on Elevated US Bond Yields, Tariff Talks

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
TT

Dollar Strengthens on Elevated US Bond Yields, Tariff Talks

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo

The dollar rose for a second day on Wednesday on higher US bond yields, sending other major currencies to multi-month lows, with a report that Donald Trump was mulling emergency measures to allow for a new tariff program also lending support.

The already-firm dollar climbed higher on Wednesday after CNN reported that President-elect Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency as legal justification for a large swath of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries.

The dollar index was last up 0.5% at 109.24, not far from the two-year peak of 109.58 it hit last week, Reuters reported.

Its gains were broad-based, with the euro down 0.43% at $1.0293 and Britain's pound under particular pressure, down 1.09% at $1.2342.

Data on Tuesday showed US job openings unexpectedly rose in November and layoffs were low, while a separate survey showed US services sector activity accelerated in December and a measure of input prices hit a two-year high - a possible inflation warning.

Bond markets reacted by sending 10-year Treasury yields up more than eight basis points on Tuesday, with the yield climbing to 4.728% on Wednesday.

"We're getting very strong US numbers... which has rates going up," said Bart Wakabayashi, Tokyo branch manager at State Street, pushing expectations of Fed rate cuts out to the northern summer or beyond.

"There's even the discussion about, will they cut, or may they even hike? The narrative has changed quite significantly."

Markets are now pricing in just 36 basis points of easing from the Fed this year, with a first cut in July.

US private payrolls data due later in the session will be eyed for further clues on the likely path of US rates.

Traders are jittery ahead of key US labor data on Friday and the inauguration of Donald Trump on Jan. 20, with his second US presidency expected to begin with a flurry of policy announcements and executive orders.

The move in the pound drew particular attention, as it came alongside a sharp sell-off in British stocks and government bonds. The 10-year gilt yield is at its highest since 2008.

Higher yields in general are more likely to lead to a stronger currency, but not in this case.

"With a non-data driven rise in yields that is not driven by any positive news - and the trigger seems to be inflation concern in the US, and Treasuries are selling off - the correlation inverts," said Francesco Pesole, currency analyst at ING.

"That doesn't happen for every currency, but the pound remains more sensitive than most other currencies to a rise in yields, likely because there's still this lack of confidence in the sustainability of budget measures."

Markets did not welcome the budget from Britain's new Labor government late last year.

Elsewhere, the yen sagged close to the 160 per dollar level that drew intervention last year, touching 158.55, its weakest on the dollar for nearly six months.

Japan's consumer sentiment deteriorated in December, a government survey showed, casting doubt on the central bank's view that solid household spending will underpin the economy and justify a rise in interest rates.

China's yuan hit 7.3322 per dollar, the lowest level since September 2023.