Qaani on Anniversary of Soleimani’s Killing: Diplomacy Must Connect to the Field

Brigadier General Esmail Qaani in this undated picture obtained January 3, 2020. Tasnim News Agency/Handout via Reuters
Brigadier General Esmail Qaani in this undated picture obtained January 3, 2020. Tasnim News Agency/Handout via Reuters
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Qaani on Anniversary of Soleimani’s Killing: Diplomacy Must Connect to the Field

Brigadier General Esmail Qaani in this undated picture obtained January 3, 2020. Tasnim News Agency/Handout via Reuters
Brigadier General Esmail Qaani in this undated picture obtained January 3, 2020. Tasnim News Agency/Handout via Reuters

A day ahead of Iran marking the second anniversary of the killing of the revered Iranian commander of the Quds Force, General Qassem Soleimani, his successor, Esmail Qaani gave a speech at the headquarters of the Iranian foreign ministry.

Qaani shed light on the links joining his forces to the cleric-led country’s diplomatic institution.

Soleimani, who headed the Revolutionary Guards’ foreign arm, was killed by a US drone strike on January 3, 2020, alongside Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, an Iraqi commander of the Popular Mobilization Forces.

“Soleimani was proactive in establishing contacts between the battlefield and diplomacy,” said Qaani in his Sunday speech.

Qaani’s remark came as a hint against what was said in a leaked voice recording by ex-foreign minister Javad Zarif that emerged last April. In the recording, Zarif criticizes the Revolutionary Guard for overruling his diplomacy efforts with their military activity in the region.

Moreover, the former minister leveled criticism against Soleimani for visiting Moscow to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin a few days into the signing of the Iran nuclear deal in July 2015. Before the deal went into implementation, Putin also met with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and agreed to expand military cooperation in Syria.

Condemnation against Zarif’s remarks had kept him from running in the country’s presidential elections despite some reformers urging him to do so. Zarif did not run, and ultra-hardline cleric Ebrahim Raisi won the election, which recorded the lowest turnout in the past four decades.

Qaani defended the relationship between the foreign ministry and the Quds Force.

“One of the important issues is that the people who work in the diplomatic and political field have consistency and cooperation with the people who work in the battlefield,” he added.



Reactions to the ICC warrants

An exterior view of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, Netherlands, 21 November 2024. EPA/REMKO DE WAAL
An exterior view of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, Netherlands, 21 November 2024. EPA/REMKO DE WAAL
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Reactions to the ICC warrants

An exterior view of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, Netherlands, 21 November 2024. EPA/REMKO DE WAAL
An exterior view of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague, Netherlands, 21 November 2024. EPA/REMKO DE WAAL

These are reactions to the International Criminal Court arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant and Hamas commander Ibrahim al-Masri, who is believed to be dead.

The warrants are for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity during the Hamas attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, and Israel's military campaign in Gaza since then.

ISRAEL:
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office:
"Israel rejects with disgust the absurd and false actions leveled against it by ICC," the office said, calling the move antisemitic.

Israeli President Isaac Herzog:
"The decision chose the side of terrorism and evil over democracy and freedom and turned the international justice system itself into a human shield for Hamas' crimes against humanity."

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar:
"A dark moment for the International Criminal Court," Saar said, adding the court had "lost all legitimacy" and adding that it had issued "absurd orders without authority".

Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid:
"Israel defends its life against terrorist organizations that attacked, murdered and raped our citizens, these arrest warrants are a reward for terrorism."

Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich:
"Israel will continue to defend its citizens and its security with determination," he said, urging Netanyahu to sever contact with the court and impose sanctions on the Palestinian Authority and its leaders "to the point of its collapse".

Israeli Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir:
"The International Criminal Court in The Hague shows once again that it is antisemitic through and through."

PALESTINIANS:

Hamas official statement:
"We call on the International Criminal Court to expand the scope of accountability to all criminal occupation leaders."

Senior Hamas official Basem Naim:
"This is an important step on the path to justice and bringing justice to the victims but it remains a limited and spiritual step if it is not backed practically by all countries."

UNITED STATES:
Republican US Senator Lindsey Graham, a close ally of President-elect Trump: "The Court is a dangerous joke. It is now time for the US Senate to act and sanction this irresponsible body."

EUROPE:
EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said the ICC warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant are not political and the court decision should be respected and implemented.

Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp told parliament, "The Netherlands obviously respects the independence of the ICC," adding: "We won't engage in non-essential contacts and we will act on the arrest warrants. We fully comply with the Rome Statute of the ICC," he added.

France's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Christophe Lemoine said the French reaction to the warrants would be "in line with ICC statutes" but declined to say whether France would arrest the leader if he came to the country. "It's a point that is legally complex," he said.

Norway's Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide said, "It is important that the ICC carries out its mandate in a judicious manner. I have confidence that the court will proceed with the case based on the highest fair trial standards."

Ireland's Prime Minister Simon Harris called the warrants "an extremely significant step" and added that Ireland respects the role of the ICC and anyone in a position to assist it in carrying out its vital work must do so "with urgency".

MIDDLE EAST:
Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said the ICC rulings should be respected and implemented, adding that "Palestinians deserve justice".