South Korean Official’s Visit Dominates Vienna Negotiations

Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
TT

South Korean Official’s Visit Dominates Vienna Negotiations

Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.

The visit of a South Korean delegation to discuss frozen Iranian funds in the Asian country overshadowed ongoing negotiations in Vienna centered around reviving the Iranian nuclear agreement.

Headed by South Korea’s Vice Foreign Minister Choi Jong-kun, the delegation held marathon meetings with the US delegation and the Europeans throughout Wednesday.

Although no party has officially announced holding the meetings, the Korean delegation headed to the Vienna Marriott Hotel, where the American team usually meets with the P4+1.

After a morning meeting that lasted more than two hours between the Korean and American delegations, Jong-kun left only to return about two hours later and meet again with the lead American negotiator, Robert Malley, who was seen leaving the hotel after the meeting.

Jong-kun then met with the heads of delegations of the three European countries, France, Britain, and Germany.

He then met with the head of the Iranian delegation, Ali Bagheri, and the European coordinator for the Vienna talks, Enrique Mora.

A senior South Korean diplomat will hold talks in Vienna this week with Iran and world powers over how to resolve the issue of frozen Iranian assets held in the Asian country, the South Korean foreign ministry said on Tuesday.

Indirect talks between Iran and the United States on salvaging the 2015 Iran nuclear deal resumed Monday.

The ministry said the delegation “would explore ways to resolve the issue of frozen Iranian assets in Korea” through consultations on the sidelines of the nuclear negotiations with Iran and in coordination with the United States, France, Germany, and Britain.

Iran has repeatedly demanded the release of its frozen assets in several countries because of US sanctions, including $7 billion in South Korea. Any release would need to be approved by Washington.

South Korea froze the funds in 2018 at a US request after the Trump administration withdrew from the nuclear deal and reimposed sanctions on Iran.



ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
TT

ICC Warrants are Binding, EU Cannot Pick and Choose, Borrell Says

23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)
23 May 2023, Israel, Jerusalem: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives a statement in the Knesset. (dpa)

European Union governments cannot pick and choose whether to execute arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court against two Israeli leaders and a Hamas commander, the EU's foreign policy chief said on Saturday.

The ICC issued the warrants on Thursday against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, his former defense minister Yoav Gallant and Hamas leader Ibrahim Al-Masri, for alleged crimes against humanity.

All EU member states are signatories to the ICC's founding treaty, called the Rome Statute.

Several EU states have said they will meet their commitments under the statute if needed, but Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has invited Netanyahu to visit his country, assuring him he would face no risks if he did so.

"The states that signed the Rome convention are obliged to implement the decision of the court. It's not optional," Josep Borrell, the EU's top diplomat, said during a visit to Cyprus for a workshop of Israeli and Palestinian peace activists.

Those same obligations were also binding on countries aspiring to join the EU, he said.

"It would be very funny that the newcomers have an obligation that current members don't fulfil," he told Reuters.

The United States rejected the ICC's decision and Israel said the ICC move was antisemitic.

"Every time someone disagrees with the policy of one Israeli government - (they are) being accused of antisemitism," said Borrell, whose term as EU foreign policy chief ends this month.

"I have the right to criticize the decisions of the Israeli government, be it Mr Netanyahu or someone else, without being accused of antisemitism. This is not acceptable. That's enough."

Israel's 13-month campaign in Gaza has killed about 44,000 Palestinians and displaced nearly all the enclave's population while creating a humanitarian crisis, Gaza officials say.

In their decision, the ICC judges said there were reasonable grounds to believe Netanyahu and Gallant were criminally responsible for acts including murder, persecution and starvation as a weapon of war as part of a "widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population of Gaza".

The warrant for Masri lists charges of mass killings during the Oct. 7, 2023, attacks. Israel says it has killed Masri.