South Korean Official’s Visit Dominates Vienna Negotiations

Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
TT

South Korean Official’s Visit Dominates Vienna Negotiations

Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.
Part of Robert Malley’s meeting with P4+1 negotiators in a photo posted by Russian Ambassador Mikhail Ulyanov on Twitter.

The visit of a South Korean delegation to discuss frozen Iranian funds in the Asian country overshadowed ongoing negotiations in Vienna centered around reviving the Iranian nuclear agreement.

Headed by South Korea’s Vice Foreign Minister Choi Jong-kun, the delegation held marathon meetings with the US delegation and the Europeans throughout Wednesday.

Although no party has officially announced holding the meetings, the Korean delegation headed to the Vienna Marriott Hotel, where the American team usually meets with the P4+1.

After a morning meeting that lasted more than two hours between the Korean and American delegations, Jong-kun left only to return about two hours later and meet again with the lead American negotiator, Robert Malley, who was seen leaving the hotel after the meeting.

Jong-kun then met with the heads of delegations of the three European countries, France, Britain, and Germany.

He then met with the head of the Iranian delegation, Ali Bagheri, and the European coordinator for the Vienna talks, Enrique Mora.

A senior South Korean diplomat will hold talks in Vienna this week with Iran and world powers over how to resolve the issue of frozen Iranian assets held in the Asian country, the South Korean foreign ministry said on Tuesday.

Indirect talks between Iran and the United States on salvaging the 2015 Iran nuclear deal resumed Monday.

The ministry said the delegation “would explore ways to resolve the issue of frozen Iranian assets in Korea” through consultations on the sidelines of the nuclear negotiations with Iran and in coordination with the United States, France, Germany, and Britain.

Iran has repeatedly demanded the release of its frozen assets in several countries because of US sanctions, including $7 billion in South Korea. Any release would need to be approved by Washington.

South Korea froze the funds in 2018 at a US request after the Trump administration withdrew from the nuclear deal and reimposed sanctions on Iran.



32 Killed in New Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
TT

32 Killed in New Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN
Police officers stand guard near their vehicles during a protest by Pakistani Shiite Muslims against an attack on passenger vehicles in Kurram, in Dera Ismail Khan District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan, 22 November 2024. EPA/SAOOD REHMAN

At least 32 people were killed and 47 wounded in sectarian clashes in northwest Pakistan, an official told AFP on Saturday, two days after attacks on Shiite passenger convoys killed 43.

Sporadic fighting between Sunni and Shiite Muslims in the mountainous Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province bordering Afghanistan has killed around 150 over the past months.

"Fighting between Shiite and Sunni communities continues at multiple locations. According to the latest reports, 32 people have been killed which include 14 Sunnis and 18 Shiites," a senior administrative official told AFP on condition of anonymity on Saturday.

On Thursday, gunmen opened fire on two separate convoys of Shiite Muslims travelling with police escort in Kurram, killing 43 while 11 wounded are still in "critical condition", officials told AFP.

In retaliation Shiite Muslims on Friday evening attacked several Sunni locations in the Kurram district, once a semi-autonomous region, where sectarian violence has resulted in the deaths of hundreds over the years.

"Around 7 pm (1400 GMT), a group of enraged Shiite individuals attacked the Sunni-dominated Bagan Bazaar," a senior police officer stationed in Kurram told AFP.

"After firing, they set the entire market ablaze and entered nearby homes, pouring petrol and setting them on fire. Initial reports suggest over 300 shops and more than 100 houses have been burned," he said.

Local Sunnis "also fired back at the attackers", he added.

Javedullah Mehsud, a senior official in Kurram said there were "efforts to restore peace ... (through) the deployment of security forces" and with the help of "local elders".

After Thursday's attacks that killed 43, including seven women and three children, thousands of Shiite Muslims took to the streets in various cities of Pakistan on Friday.

Several hundred people demonstrated in Lahore, Pakistan's second city and Karachi, the country's commercial hub.

In Parachinar, the main town of Kurram district, thousands participated in a sit-in, while hundreds attended the funerals of the victims, mainly Shiite civilians.