Harsh Winter Hits Syria, Lebanon and Jordan, Taking Toll on Refugees

A Syrian displaced woman removes the snow from over a tent, at a refugee camp, in Afrin, north of Aleppo on Wednesday. (AP)
A Syrian displaced woman removes the snow from over a tent, at a refugee camp, in Afrin, north of Aleppo on Wednesday. (AP)
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Harsh Winter Hits Syria, Lebanon and Jordan, Taking Toll on Refugees

A Syrian displaced woman removes the snow from over a tent, at a refugee camp, in Afrin, north of Aleppo on Wednesday. (AP)
A Syrian displaced woman removes the snow from over a tent, at a refugee camp, in Afrin, north of Aleppo on Wednesday. (AP)

Harsh winter weather with heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures hit Syria, Lebanon and Jordan on Wednesday, worsening the plight of thousands of Syrian refugees displaced in the region.

Temperatures are expected to hit an all-time 40-year low, reaching minus 14 degrees Celsius and even lower, according to aid organizations, including the United Nations agency for children, UNICEF.

"The situation for Syrian refugees in the region remains extremely precarious as the region goes through some of the coldest days recorded in many years and amid a heavy storm," UNICEF Regional Chief of Communications Juliette Touma told dpa.

Aid groups said strong winds reaching up to 80 kilometers per hour, coupled with heavy hail and snow in mountainous areas, were expected to endanger millions of refugees living in already dire circumstances.

In northern and north-western Syria, tents in refugee camps were blanketed with snow and roads were blocked by snow, activists in the war-torn country said.

The Syria Relief Organization, a non-governmental group, said in the last 24 hours some 47 refugee camps in north-western Syria had been damaged by the storm.

"Some 69 tents were totally destroyed," the organization said.

Meanwhile, in eastern Lebanon where thousands of Syrian refugees are living in informal camps, some tents were blown away by gusty winds and some refugees were stranded in the open air.

"We managed to distribute jackets, gloves, and snow shoes to children from the ages of 2-14 years to protect them from the expected freezing weather," said Maria Assi of the Lebanese aid organization Beyond in the Bekaa valley.

After more than 10 years of a devastating war in Syria, 6.7 million people have been displaced inside the country - believed to be the world's highest number.

About the same number of refugees are estimated to live in neighboring countries including Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey.



Israel Expands ‘Security Annexation’ in Gaza

Palestinians inspect a United Nations building after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike in Jabalia, northern Gaza, on April 2, 2025 (Associated Press)
Palestinians inspect a United Nations building after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike in Jabalia, northern Gaza, on April 2, 2025 (Associated Press)
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Israel Expands ‘Security Annexation’ in Gaza

Palestinians inspect a United Nations building after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike in Jabalia, northern Gaza, on April 2, 2025 (Associated Press)
Palestinians inspect a United Nations building after it was hit by an Israeli airstrike in Jabalia, northern Gaza, on April 2, 2025 (Associated Press)

As Israel expanded its military operations in Gaza and the West Bank, far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir sparked Palestinian outrage by entering the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said he plans to seize large areas of land in Gaza and turn them into “security zones,” as well as in the West Bank to bolster Jewish settlements.

On Wednesday, Katz announced that Israeli forces would move into the Gaza Strip "to cleanse areas of terrorists and infrastructure" and seize large swaths of land to expand Israel's security zones.

The statement followed the deployment of an additional Israeli brigade in southern Gaza as part of an escalation in the offensive. The Israeli army’s Radio reported that the 36th Armored Division is leading the new ground operation in Gaza.

The Israeli military also ordered the complete evacuation of the Rafah area along the southern Gaza border, initiating incursions in the region, including targeting vast areas between Rafah and Khan Younis. This marks the largest evacuation order since Israel resumed its offensive in Gaza on March 18, ending a two-month ceasefire.

Field sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Israeli forces have effectively taken control of areas in Rafah and are attempting to push further into other parts of the city, making it largely under their control.

The sources added that the incursion has begun in certain areas, while the military maintains fire control over others. It is expected that the forces will reach these areas at any moment, including parts of the southeastern region of Khan Younis, which lies close to Rafah.

In a provocative move, Ben-Gvir led an incursion into the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound on Wednesday. Since taking office as National Security Minister, Ben-Gvir has entered the site more than eight times, a move that has sparked widespread outrage and condemnation.

Saudi Arabia strongly condemned the incursion, under the protection of Israeli police, and the eviction of worshippers. The Kingdom reiterated its condemnation of Israel's ongoing flagrant violations of the mosque's sanctity.

In a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Saudi Arabia also condemned the Israeli forces’ targeting of a clinic run by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) in the Jabalia refugee camp in northern Gaza.

The Kingdom expressed its concern over the continued Israeli attacks on UN agencies, humanitarian organizations, and their workers.

Saudi Arabia emphasized the need to protect UN agencies, humanitarian organizations, and their personnel, urging the international community to take action to end Israel's relentless military actions, which disregard human values and international laws.

The Kingdom warned that the international community’s failure to deter such grave and persistent violations would undermine the prospects for achieving lasting peace, erode the credibility and legitimacy of international law, and negatively affect regional and global security and stability.