Azhar, Vatican Celebrate Human Fraternity Int’l Day

Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed Al-Tayeb during a previous meeting on the sidelines of the International Day of Human Fraternity (File photo: Al-Azhar)
Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed Al-Tayeb during a previous meeting on the sidelines of the International Day of Human Fraternity (File photo: Al-Azhar)
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Azhar, Vatican Celebrate Human Fraternity Int’l Day

Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed Al-Tayeb during a previous meeting on the sidelines of the International Day of Human Fraternity (File photo: Al-Azhar)
Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed Al-Tayeb during a previous meeting on the sidelines of the International Day of Human Fraternity (File photo: Al-Azhar)

Marking International Day of Human Fraternity US President Joe Biden urged all nations to work together, saying that global challenges are "too great for any one nation or group of people to solve."

Biden insisted that problems such as the coronavirus pandemic, climate change, and violent conflicts "require us to speak with one another in open dialogue to promote tolerance, inclusion, and understanding."

The US President was speaking on the occasion during a celebration that included officials from al-Azhar and the Vatican and religious leaders and world figures.

It marks the third anniversary of the signing of the historic Document on Human Fraternity by Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of al-Azhar Ahmed al-Tayeb in Abu Dhabi on February 04, 2019.

Biden said the commemoration offers the chance to reaffirm the inherent humanity that unites all people.

For his part, al-Tayeb said that "the world's celebration of the International Day of Human Fraternity is, in fact, a commemoration of the humaneness of divine religion, its call for acquaintance and understanding among the followers of divine and man-made messages, and its reverence for the particularities of religions and beliefs."

The Grand Mufti reiterated that the Document was drafted both at al-Azhar Ash-Sharif and the Vatican, out of the common belief in mutual understanding among the followers of religions, not excluding the non-believers, to get rid of misjudgments and conflicts that often lead to bloodshed and warfare among people, notably among followers of the same religion and believers in a single faith.

Tayeb asserted that he would keep pursuing the commenced peace efforts, along with fellow religious leaders and lovers of goodness around the world, towards achieving peace and world fraternity and fellow feeling and removing all the stimuli of hate, conflicts, and wars.

"We badly need amity, cooperation, and solidarity to encounter the genuine challenges threatening humanity and compromising its stability."

For his part, Pope Francis affirmed that fraternity is "one of the fundamental and universal values" that should underpin relations between peoples so that disadvantaged people or those who suffer do not feel excluded and forgotten but welcomed and supported as part of this one human family.

"We are brothers! By sharing feelings of fraternity, all of us must promote a culture of peace, which encourages sustainable development, tolerance, inclusion, mutual understanding, and solidarity."

Pope Francis made it clear that "we all live under the same sky, regardless of where and how we live, of skin color, religion, social class, gender, age, health, and economic conditions. We are all different, yet we are all the same, and this pandemic proved it."

The Pope asserted that fraternity "allows us to open ourselves to the Father of everyone and find a brother or a sister in the other, share life, support one another, love, and know others."

The right time to walk together is today, not tomorrow or in the future, he asserted, noting that "today is the right time to walk together as believers and people of goodwill."

The path of fraternity is long, explained the Pope, adding that it is a difficult path, but it is humanity's lifeline.

"To the many signs of threat, dark times, and conflict logic, we respond with the ensign of fraternity, which leads them on a shared path by welcoming others and respecting their identity. We are not the same, no. We are brothers, each with their personality and singularity."

Meanwhile, the Sec-Gen of the Higher Committee for Human Fraternity, Mohammad Abdel-Salam, said that Fraternity Day was a defining moment in the history of humanity when the leaders of the two most prominent institutions in the Christian and Islamic worlds met in 2019 to sign the Document.



Dutch FM Regrets Israel's Decision to Revoke Diplomats' Accreditation

Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Tom Berendsen arrives for a Council of Ministers meeting at the Ministry of General Affairs in The Hague, the Netherlands, 18 September 2026.  EPA/KOEN VAN WEEL
Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Tom Berendsen arrives for a Council of Ministers meeting at the Ministry of General Affairs in The Hague, the Netherlands, 18 September 2026. EPA/KOEN VAN WEEL
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Dutch FM Regrets Israel's Decision to Revoke Diplomats' Accreditation

Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Tom Berendsen arrives for a Council of Ministers meeting at the Ministry of General Affairs in The Hague, the Netherlands, 18 September 2026.  EPA/KOEN VAN WEEL
Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Tom Berendsen arrives for a Council of Ministers meeting at the Ministry of General Affairs in The Hague, the Netherlands, 18 September 2026. EPA/KOEN VAN WEEL

The Netherlands said Monday it regretted Israel's decision to revoke the diplomatic accreditation of Dutch officials based in the West Bank over the country's sanctions on goods from Israeli settlements.

"I deeply regret this unnecessary decision," Foreign Minister Tom Berendsen said, adding that the decision by The Hague to suspend imports from the occupied territories in the West Bank was "not directed against Israel.”

Israel earlier this month ordered the closure of the British Consulate in East Jerusalem, which is Britain's representative with the Palestinian Authority, after London announced similar sanctions banning the import of goods from settlements.

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said on X that Dutch diplomats operating in Ramallah ⁠must return their ⁠Israeli-issued diplomatic documentation within seven days, when their diplomatic privileges and immunities are due to expire.

"Any country that acts in a hostile and unilateral manner against Israel will lose influence and relevance in the region," Saar said.


Strikes Hit Sudan Cities as Army Chief Defiant after US Visa Snub

Army chief Abdel FattahAl-Burhan greets a youth gathering at "Khartoum Stadium" (Sovereignty Council Media)
Army chief Abdel FattahAl-Burhan greets a youth gathering at "Khartoum Stadium" (Sovereignty Council Media)
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Strikes Hit Sudan Cities as Army Chief Defiant after US Visa Snub

Army chief Abdel FattahAl-Burhan greets a youth gathering at "Khartoum Stadium" (Sovereignty Council Media)
Army chief Abdel FattahAl-Burhan greets a youth gathering at "Khartoum Stadium" (Sovereignty Council Media)

Two Sudanese cities were targeted by strikes on Sunday, witnesses told AFP, a day after army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan vowed to press ahead with the years-long war against a rival paramilitary force despite a US visa snub and mounting pressure for a ceasefire.

Sudan has been at war since April 2023 when a power struggle between Burhan and his former deputy, commander of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, escalated into a conflict that has killed tens of thousands of people and displaced millions.

Witnesses told AFP on Sunday that a drone strike hit a major fuel depot near the army-held city of Wad Madani in central Sudan, while two explosions rocked Nyala, the capital of South Darfur state and the RSF's main stronghold in the west of the country.

The strike near Wad Madani was the first reported attack on the capital of Al-Jazira state since the military recaptured it from the RSF last year.

"A fire broke out at the depot, and I could see the flames from about three kilometers away," one witness told AFP.

Another said he saw "a drone strike the fuel tanks" at the Umm Alaila fuel depot, which supplies several states in central Sudan.

In Nyala, a witness said early Sunday he "heard a plane in the sky, and a short while later the two explosions occurred".

A second witness told AFP that "this morning we heard two loud explosions" from central Nyala.

Another said smoke "was rising from central Nyala and RSF forces surrounded the area and closed the roads around it".

The strikes come after the US denied a visa for the country's de facto leader to attend the United Nations General Assembly earlier this week.

But Burhan struck a defiant tone on Saturday at a youth event in capital Khartoum.

"Our goal is to eliminate this militia no matter how long it takes," he said, adding Sudan would not submit to "blackmail".

"We do not want a visa from any country. We will stay here and die with you in this country."

A diplomatic source told AFP the US visa snub was linked to US efforts to secure a three-month truce between the army and the RSF.

Khartoum has rejected the proposal, arguing that any truce would allow the paramilitary force to regroup.


Attention Shifts to Lebanon’s Iqlim al-Tuffah amid Israeli Military Moves

Israeli heavy machinery bulldozes houses in al-Mansouri, as seen from Hinniyeh, southern Lebanon, September 19, 2026. (Reuters)
Israeli heavy machinery bulldozes houses in al-Mansouri, as seen from Hinniyeh, southern Lebanon, September 19, 2026. (Reuters)
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Attention Shifts to Lebanon’s Iqlim al-Tuffah amid Israeli Military Moves

Israeli heavy machinery bulldozes houses in al-Mansouri, as seen from Hinniyeh, southern Lebanon, September 19, 2026. (Reuters)
Israeli heavy machinery bulldozes houses in al-Mansouri, as seen from Hinniyeh, southern Lebanon, September 19, 2026. (Reuters)

Military operations have escalated over the past few hours amid Israeli discussions regarding a transition to a "new phase" of occupation in southern Lebanon. Attack helicopters and tanks have been redeployed alongside airstrikes, artillery fire, and heavy weaponry sweeps.

Amid ongoing airstrikes, demolition operations, and movements on the ground, a critical question is being raised in Lebanon: Is the Israeli escalation limited to intensifying military pressure, or is it paving the way for a shift in the nature of operations and occupation in the South?

While the new date for the Lebanese-Israeli negotiations has not yet been set, the head of the Lebanese negotiating delegation, Simon Karam, is expected to visit the Vatican, where he will meet with Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Foreign Minister Paul Richard Gallagher to discuss the negotiation file and the role the Vatican could play in supporting this path, informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun was in Rome recently where he discussed the negotiations.

On the ground, Israeli attacks continued in the South on Sunday where an Apache helicopter struck a commercial center on the Shokin-Mayfadoun road in the Nabatieh region, while heavy machine-gun sweeps targeted the towns of Beit Yahoun, Serbine, and Wadi Zibqeen.

An ambulance crew survived an airstrike that targeted a building while personnel were in the area conducting a field inspection following a previous raid, resulting in damage to shops and residential apartments in the targeted building.

An Israeli Merkava tank also targeted the town of Hadatha with four shells, before Israeli forces advanced toward a center in the town and set fire to the location. The Israeli army also demolished a number of houses in the town of al-Mansouri on Sunday.

The Israeli army announced that it attacked Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon, stating that the strikes came in response to the launch of an explosive-laden drone toward its forces during the past night.

Retired general and military expert Hassan Jouni said the recent Israeli operations could either be part of routine maneuvers or aimed at finalizing operations in the al-Mansouri area.

This comes as the Israeli army announced it is nearing the completion of its phase focused on destroying Hezbollah’s infrastructure in the region.

Consequently, the central question following the conclusion of this phase focuses on what Israel's next move will be, Jouni told Asharq Al-Awsat.

"According to Israeli sources and official positions, discussions are underway regarding a redeployment of the army into positions currently under preparation,” he added.

This would consolidate the Israeli military presence and its defensive positions in the buffer zone and along the borders of the Yellow Line, he said.

However, Israeli operations, particularly Saturday's targeting of the Jabal al-Rihan region and its surroundings, Jabal Safi, and Sejod, are troubling indicators regarding the potential launch of a military offensive in the Iqlim al-Tuffah region, which lies geographically north of Ali al-Taher, added Jouni.

He explained that "Iqlim al-Tuffah is historically considered one of the last areas in southern Lebanon to house Hezbollah logistics bases. This raises the question of whether Israel has decided to continue operations and expand into this area, and whether Saturday’s actions will pave the way for an escalation or if the army was consolidating its defensive positions.”