Sisi Asserts Political Will to Reach Legally-Binding Agreement on GERD

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
TT

Sisi Asserts Political Will to Reach Legally-Binding Agreement on GERD

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi with the President of Djibouti Ismail Omar Guelleh (Egyptian Presidency)

President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Monday that Egypt was willing to reach a legally-binding agreement, within an appropriate timeframe, on the filling and operation of the Renaissance Dam, which Addis Ababa began constructing on the Blue Nile, sparking disputes with both Cairo and Khartoum.

Sisi received the President of Djibouti, Ismail Omar Guelleh, at the Federal Palace and discussed the regional situation in the Horn of Africa and the security of the Red Sea.

The two leaders also discussed the establishment of the Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti.

Speaking at a joint press conference with Guelleh, Sisi welcomed the President, affirming that Egypt and Djibouti have long-standing strategic relations that unite the two countries across all levels.

Sisi reaffirmed the responsibility of the riparian countries to formulate all policies related to that vital waterway from a comprehensive perspective, taking into account the various developmental, economic and security aspects.

The President said the visit is a continuation of the ongoing communication and coordination at various bilateral and regional levels and a follow-up to the results of the consultations held during his visit to Djibouti in May last year.

The Egyptian leader described the talks with his counterpart as "open and transparent," reflecting the convergence of views on many bilateral and regional issues of common interest.

"We discussed all aspects of the ongoing cooperation between the two countries, notably at the economic, trade and investment levels, as well as means to further advance them in a manner that befits the distinguished political relations between our two countries."

The two sides agreed on the importance of joint action toward providing the necessary support to boost mutual investments, the contribution of Egyptian companies to economic development efforts in Djibouti, and efforts exerted to inaugurate a branch of "Bank Misr" there during the coming period.

"We stressed the need to strengthen our efforts to increase the volume of trade exchange between the two countries and establish an Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti."

The talks also discussed efforts to foster closer cooperation in the fields of transport and ports connectivity and establish direct flights between Cairo and Djibouti.

"We also touched on efforts to combat extremist ideology and qualify preachers by disseminating the moderate values of Islam through revered religious institutions in the two countries, primarily Al Azhar Al-Sharif," said Sisi.

The talks also addressed the GERD developments, announced Sisi, underscoring Egypt's political will to reach a legally- binding agreement on the filling and operation of the Dam within an appropriate timeframe, which shall reinforce regional security and stability under the rules of international law and UN Security Council resolutions.

For his part, the President of Djibouti stressed that his visit to Egypt reflects the brotherly ties that unite the two countries and solid strategic relations at all levels.

Guelleh said that he agreed with Sisi on developing bilateral relations in various fields.

At the regional level, the President of Djibouti affirmed that the two sides stressed the importance of activating cooperation to establish regional security and stability, promote common interests, and achieve integration between Egypt and Djibouti.

After the talks, the two presidents witnessed the signing ceremony of several memoranda of understanding between the two countries concerning political consultation, energy and renewable resources, and the establishment of the Egyptian logistic zone in Djibouti.



Iraq Preoccupied with Potential Broad Israeli Attack

Iraqi PM Mohammed Shi al-Sudani at an emergency national security council meeting. (Iraqi government)
Iraqi PM Mohammed Shi al-Sudani at an emergency national security council meeting. (Iraqi government)
TT

Iraq Preoccupied with Potential Broad Israeli Attack

Iraqi PM Mohammed Shi al-Sudani at an emergency national security council meeting. (Iraqi government)
Iraqi PM Mohammed Shi al-Sudani at an emergency national security council meeting. (Iraqi government)

Baghdad has been preoccupied this week with serious possibilities that Israel may expand its war on Gaza and Lebanon by striking several targets in Iraq in retaliation to attacks by Iran-backed armed factions.

Concern has been high that Israel may attack government buildings, oil fields and strategic locations, not just the positions of the armed factions that have previously launched attacks against Israel, said sources close to the pro-Iran ruling Coordination Framework.

Media sources have spoken of government speculation that Iraq could come under “300 Israeli attacks”.

The fears in Iraq have been compounded by an Israeli complaint to the United Nations Security Council against seven armed factions and holding Baghdad responsible for the attacks they have carried out against it.

This prompted the government, through the foreign ministry, to send an official letter to the Security Council, UN Secretary-General, Arab League and Organization of Islamic Cooperation in response to the Israeli threats.

The ministry said on Saturday that Iraq is “the cornerstone of stability in the region and world and it is one of the countries that are most committed to the UN Charter.”

“The Zionist entity’s letter to the Security Council is part of a systematic policy aimed at creating claims and excuses in an attempt to expand the conflict in the region.”

It said Iraq has turned to the Security Council out of Iraq’s keenness on the international body carrying out its duty in maintaining international peace and security and the need to rein in the “Zionist aggression in Gaza and Lebanon.”

Moreover, it stressed that Iraq has been keen on exercising restraint when it comes to the use of its airspace to attack a neighboring country.

Israel has used Iraqi airspace to launch attacks against Iran in October.

Iraq underscored the importance of the international community stepping in to “stop this hostile behavior that is a flagrant violation of international law.”

It called for international efforts to stop the Israeli escalation in the region and ensure that international laws and treaties are respected to consolidate security and stability.

Meanwhile, a source close to the Coordination Framework said the main Shiite parties are taking the Israeli threats “very seriously”, urging Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's government to take “all the necessary measures to avert a potential Israeli strike.”

All leaders of armed factions, as well as Shiite leaders, have taken up alternative locations and are moving under great secrecy, confirming that they have changed the majority of their military positions, said the source.

It also dismissed claims that Israeli jets have overflown Iraq, saying nothing has been confirmed, but not ruling out the possibility, especially since US forces have control over Iraqi skies and Iraq is helpless against stopping these violations.

Iraq had submitted a formal complaint to the UN and Security Council over Israel’s use and violation of its airspace to attack Iran.

Analyst and former diplomat Ghazi Faisal said the pro-Iran armed factions have been gathering their forces in the Sinjar province, which is strategic for Iran’s arms deliveries and logistic support to Syria where attacks can be carried out against American forces and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.

Sinjar is one of the most important strategic bases for the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps, he added.

Furthermore, he noted that the armed factions insist on continuing the war against Israel, rejecting government calls for calm and neutrality.

The government’s statements are aimed at delivering a message that it “is not directly responsible for the strategy of these factions,” which follow Iran’s policies.

Iraq has repeatedly said that it refuses for its territory to be used to attack another country, but some observers believe that it may allow Iran to do so should Israel strike.