Saudi Arabia Issues E-Billing to Support SMEs

Saudi Arabia launched e-billing last December to facilitate the procedures for taxpayers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia launched e-billing last December to facilitate the procedures for taxpayers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Issues E-Billing to Support SMEs

Saudi Arabia launched e-billing last December to facilitate the procedures for taxpayers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia launched e-billing last December to facilitate the procedures for taxpayers (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi cabinet announced that the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority has the right to offer financial support to targeted institutions on the e-billing list whose annual revenues do not exceed $813,000.

Several specialists told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia aims to stimulate and develop small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to achieve the Kingdom’s economic plan goals.

The Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority, in line with the efforts to develop its electronic services, launched a new application ZATCA, which includes various services that help taxpayers perform their services quickly and automatically.

Member of Saudi Shura Council, Fadel al-Buainain, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the state continues to provide incentive programs and initiatives that include all establishments operating in the private sector.

Buainain indicated that providing financial support to the targeted facilities in e-billing is an important step that helps them grow and expand to achieve their goals.

The official explained that SMEs are a significant driver of major countries, and Saudi Arabia focuses on limiting all the challenges they face and addressing them immediately without hindering their progress.

He described the new ZATCA application as a step towards accelerating all services and providing a unique experience for taxpayers.

Economic expert, Abdul Rahman al-Jubeiry, told Asharq Al-Awsat that providing financial support to enterprises of revenues not exceeding $813,000 is an excellent stimulus for the private sector.

SMEs are waiting for initiatives and programs that make them stable and develop their businesses to return to the national economy positively, said Jubeiry.

The expert clarified that the Kingdom had established a special authority to regulate and empower SMEs and provide solutions.

Jubeiry pointed out that SMEs have high rates of efficiency and economic performance in most countries, and their contribution to the GDP of most global economies is more than 60 percent, which requires concerted efforts to increase investments in the field of business incubators and entrepreneurship.

The economist noted that small enterprises reduce unemployment rates and increase their contribution to the gross domestic product from 20 to 35 percent, as confirmed by the goals of Vision 2030.

Saudi Arabia continues its efforts to achieve its goals in stimulating the private sector and providing the best solutions that contribute to digital transformation.

The Kingdom also seeks to benefit from modern technologies that facilitate procedures for public and private entities by providing the appropriate infrastructure that is compatible with all future projects.

The Zakat, Tax, and Customs Authority implemented e-billing over two stages. It began by issuing the bills by the end of last year, including all taxpayers registered in the value-added tax, except for those who do not reside in the Kingdom.

The e-billing will be issued through a compatible system and the invoice will include all the required items based on their type.



IMF: Middle East Conflict Escalation Could Have Significant Economic Consequences

Displaced families, mainly from Syria, gather at Beirut's central Martyrs' Square, where they spent the night fleeing the overnight Israeli strikes in Beirut, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Louisa Gouliamaki
Displaced families, mainly from Syria, gather at Beirut's central Martyrs' Square, where they spent the night fleeing the overnight Israeli strikes in Beirut, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Louisa Gouliamaki
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IMF: Middle East Conflict Escalation Could Have Significant Economic Consequences

Displaced families, mainly from Syria, gather at Beirut's central Martyrs' Square, where they spent the night fleeing the overnight Israeli strikes in Beirut, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Louisa Gouliamaki
Displaced families, mainly from Syria, gather at Beirut's central Martyrs' Square, where they spent the night fleeing the overnight Israeli strikes in Beirut, Lebanon September 28, 2024. REUTERS/Louisa Gouliamaki

The International Monetary Fund said on Thursday that an escalation of the conflict in the Middle East could have significant economic ramifications for the region and the global economy, but commodity prices remain below the highs of the past year.

IMF spokesperson Julie Kozack told a regular news briefing that the Fund is closely monitoring the situation in southern Lebanon with "grave concern" and offered condolences for the loss of life.

"The potential for further escalation of the conflict heightens risks and uncertainty and could have significant economic ramifications for the region and beyond," Kozack said.

According to Reuters, she said it was too early to predict specific impacts on the global economy, but noted that economies in the region have already suffered greatly, especially in Gaza, where the civilian population "faces dire socioeconomic conditions, a humanitarian crisis and insufficient aid deliveries.

The IMF estimates that Gaza's GDP declined 86% in the first half of 2024, Kozack said, while the West Bank's first-half GDP likely declined 25%, with prospects of a further deterioration.

Israel's GDP contracted by about 20% in the fourth quarter of 2023 after the conflict began, and the country has seen only a partial recovery in the first half of 2024, she added.
The IMF will update its economic projections for all countries and the global economy later in October when the global lender and World Bank hold their fall meetings in Washington.
"In Lebanon, the recent intensification of the conflict is exacerbating the country's already fragile macroeconomic and social situation," Kozack said, referring to Israel's airstrikes on Hezbollah in Lebanon.
"The conflict has inflicted a heavy human toll on the country, and it has damaged physical infrastructure."
The main channels for the conflict to impact the global economy have been through higher commodity prices, including oil and grains, as well as increased shipping costs, as vessels avoid potential missile attacks by Yemen's Houthis on vessels in the Red Sea, Kozack said. But commodity prices are currently lower than their peaks in the past year.
"I just emphasize once again that we're closely monitoring the situation, and this is a situation of great concern and very high uncertainty," she added.
Lebanon in 2022 reached a staff-level agreement with the IMF on a potential loan program, but there has been insufficient progress on required reforms, Kozack said.
"We are prepared to engage with Lebanon on a possible financing program when the situation is appropriate to do so, but it would necessitate that the actions can be taken and decisive policy measures can be taken," Kozack added. "We are currently supporting Lebanon through capacity development assistance and other areas where possible."