Tunisian Lawmaker on Trial for Criticizing President

A courthouse in Tunis, Tunisia (File photo: AFP via Getty Images)
A courthouse in Tunis, Tunisia (File photo: AFP via Getty Images)
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Tunisian Lawmaker on Trial for Criticizing President

A courthouse in Tunis, Tunisia (File photo: AFP via Getty Images)
A courthouse in Tunis, Tunisia (File photo: AFP via Getty Images)

Tunisian lawmaker Yassine Ayari appeared again before the military court for criticizing President Kais Saied who announced the extraordinary measures last year, according to an informed source on Tuesday.

The MP’s assistant Amin Gamal told the German News Agency (dpa) that the new case relates to posts published by Ayari last year on July 26, 27, and 28, condemning Saeid's announcement of extraordinary measures.

Ayari, head of the Amal Movement and one of the President's most prominent critics, was convicted of "defaming the army" due to a Facebook post made more than a year earlier. He was sentenced to two months in prison.

Ayari was also tried twice before military courts in 2015 and 2016 on charges of insulting the army. He was imprisoned for four and a half months.

A spokesman of the suspended parliament, Maher Medhioub, said that Speaker Rached Ghannouchi approved the candidacy of Ayari for the UNESCO World Press Freedom Prize.

The presidency of the parliament stated that Ayari published a post on July 27 in which he explained "at length and with an eloquent vision the coup of Saied and his associates warning of its dangerous and grave repercussions on the constitution, the republic's values, and the great Tunisian people."

Meanwhile, human rights organizations called on the judiciary to close the case of lawmaker Zoheir Makhlouf, accused of sexual harassment, after nearly two years of litigation.

Earlier, the First Instance Court of Nabeul found him guilty and sentenced him to a year in prison and a DT1,000 fine for sexually harassing a schoolgirl.

Makhlouf was accused of "sexual harassment and public indecency" in a case dating back to 2019.

Makhlouf denied the accusations.

Human rights organizations previously condemned Makhlouf for his actions, who won a seat in the parliamentary elections in 2019 and enjoyed immunity despite prosecution. But after Saeid decided to freeze the parliament, the authorities put Makhlouf on house arrest.



US, Arab Mediators Make Some Progress in Gaza Peace Talks, No Deal Yet

Palestinians inspect damaged residential buildings where two Israeli hostages were reportedly held before being rescued during an operation by Israeli security forces in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, on Feb. 12, 2024. (AP)
Palestinians inspect damaged residential buildings where two Israeli hostages were reportedly held before being rescued during an operation by Israeli security forces in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, on Feb. 12, 2024. (AP)
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US, Arab Mediators Make Some Progress in Gaza Peace Talks, No Deal Yet

Palestinians inspect damaged residential buildings where two Israeli hostages were reportedly held before being rescued during an operation by Israeli security forces in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, on Feb. 12, 2024. (AP)
Palestinians inspect damaged residential buildings where two Israeli hostages were reportedly held before being rescued during an operation by Israeli security forces in Rafah, southern Gaza Strip, on Feb. 12, 2024. (AP)

US and Arab mediators have made some progress in their efforts to reach a ceasefire accord between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, but not enough to seal a deal, Palestinian sources close to the talks said on Thursday.
As talks continued in Qatar, the Israeli military carried out strikes across the enclave, killing at least 17 people, Palestinian medics said.
Qatar, the US and Egypt are making a major push to reach a deal to halt fighting in the 15-month conflict and free remaining hostages held by the Hamas group before President Joe Biden leaves office.
President-elect Donald Trump has warned there will be "hell to pay", if the hostages are not released by his inauguration on Jan. 20.
On Thursday, a Palestinian official close to the mediation effort said the absence of a deal so far did not mean the talks were going nowhere and said this was the most serious attempt so far to reach an accord.
"There are extensive negotiations, mediators and negotiators are talking about every word and every detail. There is a breakthrough when it comes to narrowing old existing gaps but there is no deal yet," he told Reuters, without giving further details.
On Tuesday, Israeli Foreign Ministry Director General Eden Bar-Tal said Israel was fully committed to reaching an agreement to return its hostages from Gaza but faces obstruction from Hamas.
The two sides have been at an impasse for a year over two key issues. Hamas has said it will only free its remaining hostages if Israel agrees to end the war and withdraw all its troops from Gaza. Israel says it will not end the war until Hamas is dismantled and all hostages are free.
SEVERE HUMANITARIAN CRISIS
On Thursday, the death toll from Israel's military strikes included eight Palestinians killed in a house in Jabalia, the largest of Gaza's eight historic refugee camps, where Israeli forces have operated for more than three months. Nine others, including a father and his three children, died in two separate airstrikes on two houses in central Gaza Strip, health officials said.
There was no Israeli military comment on the two incidents.
More than 46,000 people have been killed in the Gaza war, according to Palestinian health officials. Much of the enclave has been laid waste and most of the territory's 2.1 million people have been displaced multiple times and face acute shortages of food and medicine, humanitarian agencies say.
Israel denies hindering humanitarian relief to Gaza and says it has facilitated the distribution of hundreds of truckloads of food, water, medical supplies and shelter equipment to warehouses and shelters over the past week.
Israel launched its assault on Gaza after Hamas fighters stormed southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing 1,200 people and capturing more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies. On Wednesday, the Israeli military said troops had recovered the body of Israeli Bedouin hostage Youssef Al-Ziyadna, along with evidence that was still being examined suggesting his son Hamza, taken on the same day, may also be dead.
"We will continue to make every effort to return all of our hostages, the living and the deceased," Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a statement.