Lebanon: Ruling Authority, Opposition Struggle to Attract Voters In Upcoming Elections

Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
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Lebanon: Ruling Authority, Opposition Struggle to Attract Voters In Upcoming Elections

Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)

Ghada Mrad, 35, does not find what motivates her to participate in the parliamentary elections scheduled for mid-May. When she got married, she was registered in the western Bekaa electoral district – her husband’s birthplace and a region that she has not visited for more than three years.

She told Asharq Al-Awsat: “It’s true that I support the forces of revolution and change, but I will not bother to go to the western Bekaa on the election day to spend hours on the road… as we all know the rampant increase in the price of diesel, and I have not heard of any candidates who might push me to change my decision.”

Ghada shares the opinion of many voters in Lebanon who, despite holding the forces of power collectively responsible for the country’s collapse, still do not believe that they are able to change the current equation through the ballot boxes.

They are also not convinced of the new figures who have lately announced their candidacies, which makes electoral experts believe that the percentage of boycotts would likely increase compared to the previous elections.

About half of the registered voters participated in the last parliamentary elections in 2018. Today, electoral experts believe that this percentage would not exceed 30 percent.

MP Bilal Abdallah, member of the Democratic Gathering bloc, admitted that a feeling of frustration prevailed over voters in all regions, which would make them reluctant to participate in the elections.

“We all know that the people’s livelihood and economic concerns precede their political interests… There’s an atmosphere of frustration, hesitation and even rejection, and we are trying to alleviate it by convincing people that they should head to the polls even if they will not vote for our lists,” Abdallah told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The ruling authority and the opposition are struggling to face people’s reluctance to vote.

Retired Brigadier General George Nader, a member of the Forces of Revolution and Change coalition in the northern Akkar region, pointed to “a real fear among the people, which is caused by their disappointment with the authority and the forces of the revolution, given that we did not provide them with a clear program, candidates or unified lists.”

On the other hand, the Lebanese Forces party seemed reassured that people would resort to what they describe as “revenge voting.” The LF sources consider that Lebanese public opinion “sees the upcoming elections as an opportunity to get rid of a political system that has dragged Lebanon into a catastrophe and wiped out people’s savings.”

Electoral expert Antoine Moukheiber said that ongoing opinion polls were showing a great percentage of respondents who choose “nobody” when asked about the candidates to whom they would vote. He explained that this category of respondents would likely boycott the elections.

“A weak turnout would not serve the forces of the revolution, even if it leads to a low electoral quotient… A high percentage of voting for unified lists is the only way to change the reality,” he stated.



Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
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Sudan Army Says Recaptures Key State Capital

Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP
Sudanese civilians displaced by offensive south of Khartoum earlier this year dream of returning to their homes after the regular army retakes territory - AFP

The Sudanese army said Saturday it had retaken a key state capital south of Khartoum from rival Rapid Support Forces who had held it for the past five months.

The Sennar state capital of Sinja is a strategic prize in the 19-month-old war between the regular army and the RSF as it lies on a key road linking army-controlled areas of eastern and central Sudan.

It posted footage on social media that it said had been filmed inside the main base in the city.

"Sinja has returned to the embrace of the nation," the information minister of the army-backed government, Khaled al-Aiser, said in a statement.

Aiser's office said armed forces chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan had travelled to the city of Sennar, 60 kilometres (40 miles) to the north, on Saturday to "inspect the operation and celebrate the liberation of Sinja", AFP reported.

The RSF had taken the two cities in a lightning offensive in June that saw nearly 726,000 civilians flee, according to UN figures.

Human rights groups have said that those who were unwilling or unable to leave have faced months of arbitrary violence by RSF fighters.

Sinja teacher Abdullah al-Hassan spoke of his "indescribable joy" at seeing the army enter the city after "months of terror".

"At any moment, you were waiting for militia fighters to barge in and beat you or loot you," the 53-year-old told AFP by telephone.

Both sides in the Sudanese conflict have been accused of war crimes, including indiscriminately shelling homes, markets and hospitals.

The RSF has also been accused of summary executions, systematic sexual violence and rampant looting.

The RSF control nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur as well as large swathes of Kordofan in the south. They also hold much of the capital Khartoum and the key farming state of Al-Jazira to its south.

Since April 2023, the war has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 11 million -- creating what the UN says is the world's largest displacement crisis.

From the eastern state of Gedaref -- where more than 1.1 million displaced people have sought refuge -- Asia Khedr, 46, said she hoped her family's ordeal might soon be at an end.

"We'll finally go home and say goodbye to this life of displacement and suffering," she told AFP.