War Remnants Grip Syria’s Eastern Ghouta

The influx of civilians from Eastern Ghouta to escape the battles in the spring of 2018 (UNICEF)
The influx of civilians from Eastern Ghouta to escape the battles in the spring of 2018 (UNICEF)
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War Remnants Grip Syria’s Eastern Ghouta

The influx of civilians from Eastern Ghouta to escape the battles in the spring of 2018 (UNICEF)
The influx of civilians from Eastern Ghouta to escape the battles in the spring of 2018 (UNICEF)

It has been four years since the Syrian regime fully recaptured Eastern Ghouta in the Damascus countryside. However, residents of the area still suffer from the hazardous waste left behind by years of war and besiegement.

Moreover, Ghouta residents face a tight security grip by regime forces that sees the forced drafting of youth into the army.

Local sources in Ghouta said a man and a child were killed, and another child was injured in the town of Hamouriya when a cluster bomb left over from the war exploded.

Two days earlier, another child was killed, and two other children were wounded in a similar blast while they were playing in Harasta.

The death and two injuries were reported by the city council on Friday.

According to previous World Health Organization (WHO) reports, more than eight million Syrians are at risk from mines and remnants of war, including three million Syrian children who are at risk of death or disfigurement.

Similar reports by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) indicate that the number of victims of mines and remnants of war in Syria has reached more than 12,000, 35% of whom were killed, and 65% were injured.

According to the ICRC, children make up 25% of the victims.

So far, the Syrian regime does not show any seriousness in removing the remnants of war from the areas over which it has regained control. Instead, it is working to strengthen its security grip over the areas and drive more recruitment into the army.

Media sources reported that security patrols had launched a house raid campaign in the town of Jisreen on Friday to capture those wanted for compulsory and reserve military service.

News website “Voice of the Capital” said that the patrols set up four temporary checkpoints in the town.



Cautious Calm Returns to Libya’s Gharyan After Armed Clashes

GNU Chief of Staff General Mohamed Haddad meets with the Libyan mayors. (Chief of Staff)
GNU Chief of Staff General Mohamed Haddad meets with the Libyan mayors. (Chief of Staff)
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Cautious Calm Returns to Libya’s Gharyan After Armed Clashes

GNU Chief of Staff General Mohamed Haddad meets with the Libyan mayors. (Chief of Staff)
GNU Chief of Staff General Mohamed Haddad meets with the Libyan mayors. (Chief of Staff)

A temporary calm has settled over the city of Gharyan in northwestern Libya following armed clashes involving medium-caliber weapons between two factions aligned with Tripoli authorities.

Violent clashes erupted in the city of Gharyan, south of Tripoli, between a militia loyal to Ghnewa al-Kakli, commander of the Stability Support Apparatus that is affiliated with the Presidential Council, and the 444 Combat Brigade, which is part of the Government of National Unity (GNU).

The fighting was triggered by the arrest of eight members of the 444 Combat Brigade from Gharyan by the 555 Brigade, a force under al-Kakli's command. The 444 Combat Brigade is led by Mahmoud Hamza, the head of military intelligence in western Libya.

The clashes have ceased for now, but tension remains high as armed militias continue to vie for control and expand their influence on the ground.

In an update on security matters, GNU Chief of Staff General Mohamed Haddad, met with mayors from Zuwara, Nalut, Jadu, Yefren, and Al-Qalaa, along with several officers and military personnel, to discuss security issues in these areas.

Haddad assured the mayors that the military supports the legitimate demands of the people in these regions and is committed to helping stabilize them and all of Libya.

In a separate development, the UN mission in Libya stated that its head, Hanna Tetteh, accompanied by Deputy Special Representative and Resident Coordinator Aeneas Chuma, met with a group of African ambassadors in Tripoli on Wednesday as part of their initial round of consultations with the diplomatic corps.

The mission’s statement explained that the meeting, hosted by the Ghanaian Ambassador in Tripoli, focused on the work of the mission and provided an update on the Advisory Committee's activities.

It also reviewed regional challenges influenced by the developments in Libya.

The consultations emphasized enhancing coordination between the United Nations and the African Union to strengthen cooperation on shared issues, including regional security, migration, and supporting national reconciliation in Libya.