‘Mad Max’ Oral History Revisits a Furious Road Trip

Tom Hardy in “Mad Max: Fury Road”. (AP)
Tom Hardy in “Mad Max: Fury Road”. (AP)
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‘Mad Max’ Oral History Revisits a Furious Road Trip

Tom Hardy in “Mad Max: Fury Road”. (AP)
Tom Hardy in “Mad Max: Fury Road”. (AP)

“Blood, Sweat & Chrome: The Wild and True Story of ‘Mad Max: Fury Road’” by Kyle Buchanan (William Morrow):

Leo Tolstoy’s adage that “each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way” is inverted in the making-of film book genre: They are all unhappy in the same way. Each features a suffering auteur beset by money men, clashing actors, blown schedules and more, all while threatened with professional extinction.

Fortunately, Kyle Buchanan’s oral history “Blood, Sweat & Chrome: The Wild and True Story of ‘Mad Max: Fury Road’” pulls away from clichés by tossing the keys to the filmmakers themselves. The pop culture reporter for The New York Times assembles scores of voices that rev up a narrative that will excite Mad Max fans specifically, and entertain film buffs generally, on how ideas are realized as epics.

Reaching back to the late 1970s, the filmmakers recount how an Australian ER doctor, George Miller, worked double-shifts as an EMT to fund his first feature film, “Mad Max” (1979), a violent revenge tale where law-and-order yields to biker and hot-rod gangs as the Outback falls into anarchy. Fueled by vivid characters and elaborate car crashes, the dystopian thriller found a worldwide cult audience to propel Miller and his drama school discovery, Mel Gibson, to fame and fortune.

Instead of simply creating a more-of-the-same sequel, Miller studied enduring protagonist archetypes in sources like Joseph Campbell to create an entire mythos for his post-apocalyptic wasteland. Max followed this antihero’s journey in “The Road Warrior” (1981) and “Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome” (1985) before Gibson exited for good to attain the peak, for a while, of popular and critical success in acting and directing.

However, the calling to reanimate the Max character persisted for Miller as different reboot ideas, including a TV series, languished at the emerging intersection of movies, comics and long-form television. By the mid-1990s, he decided to make another feature film, envisioning “one long chase” in which Max reluctantly teams with a female warrior, Furiosa, to rescue The Wives, five young beauties imprisoned as breeding stock for Immortan Joe, the wasteland’s tyrant.

Collaborating with writers and comic illustrators, Miller allowed his concept to be captured in thousands of storyboards instead of a conventional script. A drama teacher fleshed out the motivations and evolutions of the characters. According to Miller, developing these detailed backstories was “the only way you have a chance for the movie to feel coherent because otherwise it’s just too crazy.”

Ironically, it was the financial success of his family films, “Babe” and “Happy Feet,” that enabled Miller to shepherd his Hell-on-Earth vision past a variety of studio obstacles, economic slowdowns and location disasters to begin shooting “Mad Max: Fury Road” in the summer of 2012. During the previous years of gestation, Miller’s team expanded to an army of concept artists, gear-heads, costumers, make-up artists and stunt persons. Headliners Charlize Theron and up-and-comer Tom Hardy had high bars to clear — she had to convince as an unglamorous badass while he had to replace an aging Gibson in the franchise’s title role.

Preparation was nearly as intense as the shoot in Africa’s Namib Desert. The hoard of nameless stuntmen playing The War Boys performed acting exercises and worshipped The Wives in mock rituals. An expert educated the cast about the impacts of human trafficking. Even the dozens of vehicles custom-built from junk yards had their own backstories, which informed the most minute details never to be seen by the audience.

Buchanan writes that the film “tackles up-to-the-minute issues like environmental collapse, female empowerment and resource hording” and is “the finest action movie ever made.” Mainstream reviews agreed to the extent that this third sequel in an action franchise earned multiple critical awards and landed 10 Oscar nominations for 2015, including best picture and best director, and won six.

Not unlike “Fury Road,” Buchanan’s “Blood, Sweat & Chrome” succeeds largely at the level you choose, summed up best by War Boy Ben Smith-Peterson: “Sometimes you don’t need to know the backstory of a character that doesn’t have any lines... but I don’t know. I’m a stunt guy. I let people set me on fire.”



Jingle Jangle: Draft Lyrics to ‘Mr. Tambourine Man’ Sell for $508K at US Auction 

An image released by Julien's Auctions shows musician Bob Dylan's lyrics for various famed songs are show in this undated image. (Julien's Auctions via AP)
An image released by Julien's Auctions shows musician Bob Dylan's lyrics for various famed songs are show in this undated image. (Julien's Auctions via AP)
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Jingle Jangle: Draft Lyrics to ‘Mr. Tambourine Man’ Sell for $508K at US Auction 

An image released by Julien's Auctions shows musician Bob Dylan's lyrics for various famed songs are show in this undated image. (Julien's Auctions via AP)
An image released by Julien's Auctions shows musician Bob Dylan's lyrics for various famed songs are show in this undated image. (Julien's Auctions via AP)

Draft lyrics to Bob Dylan’s song “Mr. Tambourine Man” went for over a half-million dollars as part of a weekend sale of dozens of items related to the iconic American singer-songwriter.

About 60 Dylan items — including photos, music sheets, his guitar, pencil drawings and an oil painting composed by the Nobel Prize for literature winner — were sold on Saturday in Nashville, Tennessee, through Julien’s Auctions.

The items generated nearly $1.5 million in sales overall through in-person and online bidding, the auction house said. Julien's said 50 of the items, including the lyrics that received the highest sale price, came from the personal collection of late music journalist Al Aronowitz.

The typewritten lyrics, which covered three drafts of the 1965 song, were written on two sheets of yellow paper, with Dylan’s annotation on the third draft.

Dylan wrote the original draft lyrics in the journalist's New Jersey home, according to Julien’s, citing a 1973 newspaper article by Aronowitz.

Dylan sat “with my portable typewriter at my white formica breakfast bar in a swirl of chain-lit cigarette smoke, his bony, long-nailed fingers tapping the words out” on copy paper, Aronowitz was quoted as writing.

The third draft, while close to the final version, still had significant variations from the final lyrics, the auction house said on its website.

The song appeared as the lead track on the acoustic side of his 1965 “Bringing It All Back Home” album and was the first Dylan composition to reach No. 1 in the United States and the United Kingdom, Julien’s said.

Other high-selling items Saturday included a 1968 Dylan-signed oil-on-canvas painting for $260,000 and a custom 1983 Fender guitar that he owned and played for $225,000.

Dylan, now 83, is garnering attention with last month's release of the movie “A Complete Unknown," which focuses on his rise to stardom in the early 1960s. Dylan is played by Timothée Chalamet, who has worked for several years on the role, which involves singing and playing guitar.