Kurdish Forces Launch Massive Raids in Syria’s Al-Hol Camp

A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Kurdish Forces Launch Massive Raids in Syria’s Al-Hol Camp

A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Kurdish Internal Security Forces (Asayish) have arrested dozens of wanted persons and suspects at al-Hol camp in northeastern Syria.

The US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and counter-terrorism forces, in coordination with the international coalition, took part in the largest security crackdown on the camp since the beginning of the year.

A prominent security source from the camp administration said forces raided tents and found weapons, ammunition, tunnels and secret networks that were used by ISIS-loyal elements and sleeper cells.

He revealed that active ISIS-affiliated cells were preparing to launch a large-scale attack to control the camp, similar to the Jan. 20 bloody attack on Ghwayran prison (also known as Sina'a) in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakah.

According to the same source, the security forces confiscated explosive belts and military uniforms the attackers intended to wear as camouflage.

The campaign comes in light of the deteriorating security situation in areas bordering Iraq.

Earlier this month, unknown assailants carried out an armed attack at a checkpoint in the camp’s sixth division, killing an Asayish security guard and wounding another.

The attack came only 48 hours after violent armed clashes in the first division between ISIS loyalists and camp guards left two extremists dead and several others injured.

A member of the security forces and four Iraqi refugees, including a child and two women, were injured during the clashes.

Al-Hol holds internal refugees and families of ISIS militants who fled or surrendered during the dying days of the extremist group’s self-proclaimed "caliphate" in March 2019.

It shelters around 56,000 displaced people and refugees -- including from multiple nations -- and most of them younger than 18, according to latest United Nations figures.



Israeli Security Minister Enters Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound ‘In Prayer’ for Gaza Hostages

Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir visits the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, also known to Jews as the Temple Mount, during the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, in Jerusalem's Old City, December 26, 2024. (Itamar Ben-Gvir's spokesperson/Handout via Reuters)
Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir visits the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, also known to Jews as the Temple Mount, during the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, in Jerusalem's Old City, December 26, 2024. (Itamar Ben-Gvir's spokesperson/Handout via Reuters)
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Israeli Security Minister Enters Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound ‘In Prayer’ for Gaza Hostages

Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir visits the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, also known to Jews as the Temple Mount, during the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, in Jerusalem's Old City, December 26, 2024. (Itamar Ben-Gvir's spokesperson/Handout via Reuters)
Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir visits the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, also known to Jews as the Temple Mount, during the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, in Jerusalem's Old City, December 26, 2024. (Itamar Ben-Gvir's spokesperson/Handout via Reuters)

Israel's ultranationalist security minister ascended to the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem on Thursday for what he said was a "prayer" for hostages in Gaza, freshly challenging rules over one of the most sensitive sites in the Middle East.

Israel's official position accepts decades-old rules restricting non-Muslim prayer at the compound, Islam's third holiest site and known as Temple Mount to Jews, who revere it as the site of two ancient temples.

Under a delicate decades-old "status quo" arrangement with Muslim authorities, the Al-Aqsa compound is administered by a Jordanian religious foundation and, under rules dating back decades, Jews can visit but may not pray there.

In a post on X, hardline Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir said: "I ascended today to our holy place, in prayer for the welfare of our soldiers, to swiftly return all the hostages and total victory with God's help."

The post included a picture of Ben-Gvir walking in the compound, situated on an elevated plaza in Jerusalem's walled Old City, but no images or video of him praying.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office immediately released a statement restating the official Israeli position.

Palestinian group Hamas took about 250 hostages in its Oct. 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel in which 1,200 people were killed, according to Israeli tallies. In the ensuing war in Gaza, Israeli forces have killed over 45,300 Palestinians, according to health officials in the Hamas-run enclave.

Suggestions from Israeli ultranationalists that Israel would alter rules about religious observance at the Al-Aqsa compound have sparked violence with Palestinians in the past.

In August, Ben-Gvir repeated a call for Jews to be allowed to pray at the Al-Aqsa Mosque, drawing sharp criticism, and he has visited the mosque compound in the past.

Ben-Gvir, head of one of two religious-nationalist parties in Netanyahu's coalition, has a long record of making inflammatory statements appreciated by his own supporters, but conflicting with the government's official line.

Israeli police in the past have prevented ministers from ascending to the compound on the grounds that it endangers national security. Ben-Gvir's ministerial file gives him oversight over Israel's national police force.