Kurdish Forces Launch Massive Raids in Syria’s Al-Hol Camp

A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Kurdish Forces Launch Massive Raids in Syria’s Al-Hol Camp

A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo from a previous security campaign at al-Hol camp in April 2021. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Kurdish Internal Security Forces (Asayish) have arrested dozens of wanted persons and suspects at al-Hol camp in northeastern Syria.

The US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and counter-terrorism forces, in coordination with the international coalition, took part in the largest security crackdown on the camp since the beginning of the year.

A prominent security source from the camp administration said forces raided tents and found weapons, ammunition, tunnels and secret networks that were used by ISIS-loyal elements and sleeper cells.

He revealed that active ISIS-affiliated cells were preparing to launch a large-scale attack to control the camp, similar to the Jan. 20 bloody attack on Ghwayran prison (also known as Sina'a) in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakah.

According to the same source, the security forces confiscated explosive belts and military uniforms the attackers intended to wear as camouflage.

The campaign comes in light of the deteriorating security situation in areas bordering Iraq.

Earlier this month, unknown assailants carried out an armed attack at a checkpoint in the camp’s sixth division, killing an Asayish security guard and wounding another.

The attack came only 48 hours after violent armed clashes in the first division between ISIS loyalists and camp guards left two extremists dead and several others injured.

A member of the security forces and four Iraqi refugees, including a child and two women, were injured during the clashes.

Al-Hol holds internal refugees and families of ISIS militants who fled or surrendered during the dying days of the extremist group’s self-proclaimed "caliphate" in March 2019.

It shelters around 56,000 displaced people and refugees -- including from multiple nations -- and most of them younger than 18, according to latest United Nations figures.



UN Official Denies Israeli Claim Yemen Airport was Military Target

The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26  - AFP
The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26 - AFP
TT

UN Official Denies Israeli Claim Yemen Airport was Military Target

The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26  - AFP
The control tower of Sanaa international airport was damaged by the strikes on December 26 - AFP

The top UN official for humanitarian aid in Yemen, who narrowly dodged an aerial bombing raid by Israel on Sanaa's airport, denied Friday that the facility had any military purpose.

Israel said that it was targeting "military infrastructure" in Thursday's raids and that targets around the country were used by Houthis to "smuggle Iranian weapons" and bring in senior Iranian officials.

UN humanitarian coordinator Julien Harneis said the airport "is a civilian location that is used by the United Nations."

"It's used by the International Committee of the Red Cross, it is used for civilian flights -- that is its purpose," he told reporters by video link from Yemen, AFP reported.

"Parties to the conflict have an obligation to ensure that they are not striking civilian targets," he added. "The obligation is on them, not on us. We don't need to prove we're civilians."

Harneis described how he, World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, and 18 other UN staff, were caught up in the attack, which he said also took place as a packed airliner was touching down nearby.

One UN staffer was seriously wounded in the strikes, which destroyed the air traffic control facility, Harneis said. The rest of the team was bundled into armored vehicles for safety.

"There was one airstrike approximately 300 meters (985 feet) to the south of us and another airstrike approximately 300 meters to the north of us," he said.

"What was most frightening about that airstrike wasn't the effect on us -- it's that the airstrikes took place... as a civilian airliner from Yemenia Air, carrying hundreds of Yemenis, was about to land," he said.

"In fact, that airliner from Yemenia Air was landing, taxiing in, when the air traffic control was destroyed."

Although the plane "was able to land safely... it could have been far, far worse."

The Israeli attack, he said came with "zero indication of any potential airstrikes."

Harneis said the airport is "absolutely vital" to continued humanitarian aid for Yemen. "If that airport is disabled, it will paralyze humanitarian operations."

The United Nations has labeled Yemen "the largest humanitarian crisis in the world," with 24.1 million people in need of humanitarian aid and protection.

Public institutions that provide healthcare, water, sanitation and education have collapsed in the wake of years of war.