Rahi: Political Class Controls Part of Lebanon’s Judiciary

Patriarch Bechara Rahi during Sunday’s mass (NNA)
Patriarch Bechara Rahi during Sunday’s mass (NNA)
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Rahi: Political Class Controls Part of Lebanon’s Judiciary

Patriarch Bechara Rahi during Sunday’s mass (NNA)
Patriarch Bechara Rahi during Sunday’s mass (NNA)

Maronite Patriarch Bechara Rahi on Sunday lashed out at Lebanon’s judiciary, which he said is partly controlled by the political class and is therefore a tool used by statesmen to act against justice.

“There is increasing suspicions around Lebanon’s judicial activities,” Rahi said during Sunday’s mass sermon about the delay in the investigation into the 2020 explosion of the port of Beirut.

“Why has the judiciary not yet decided on the authority of the investigative judge to complete his investigations,” he asked.

The Patriarch said Lebanon has never witnessed a similar turmoil in the work of the judiciary.

Last week, Rahi accused the authority of imposing selective and biased judicial measures and of fabricating charges to postpone or annul the parliamentary elections scheduled next May.

On Sunday, the Patriarch again considered the elections an opportunity for people to change their reality for the better.

“Successful parliamentary elections are a guarantee of successful presidential elections, and thus a president will come who is able to get the country out of its crisis,” he said.

Rahi then urged the government to introduce financial and economic reforms.

The Patriarch considered that the clearest example of slow reforms is the Capital Control law, which political figures are trying to pass now that bank funds are empty.

“This law should have been passed at the start of the economic crisis in 2019 and not now,” Rahi stressed.

He said a Capital Control should be part of an integrated reform project, otherwise it becomes a bad decision that only harms depositors and prevents them from transferring or withdrawing money.

Rahi warned that the Capital Control law should be modified to suit the reality of Lebanon, its free economy and the people’s needs, otherwise it will end up isolating Lebanon from the global financial system, and will inflict a high price on depositors, investors, importers, exporters, expatriates and all economic sectors.



Türkiye to Equip, Train Syrian Army Under New Defense Pact

Turkish defense minister meets Syrian defense, foreign and intelligence chiefs in Ankara (Turkish Defense Ministry on X)
Turkish defense minister meets Syrian defense, foreign and intelligence chiefs in Ankara (Turkish Defense Ministry on X)
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Türkiye to Equip, Train Syrian Army Under New Defense Pact

Turkish defense minister meets Syrian defense, foreign and intelligence chiefs in Ankara (Turkish Defense Ministry on X)
Turkish defense minister meets Syrian defense, foreign and intelligence chiefs in Ankara (Turkish Defense Ministry on X)

Türkiye has pledged to support Syria in its fight against terrorism and to bolster its defense and security capabilities under a newly signed military cooperation agreement, a senior Turkish defense official said on Thursday.

The memorandum of understanding, signed in Ankara on Wednesday by Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler and his Syrian counterpart Merhaf Abu Qasra, provides for the supply of weapons systems, logistical equipment and, if needed, military advice to the Syrian army on their use, the official told a weekly ministry briefing.

“Thanks to the knowledge and expertise of our armed forces, we will continue to support Syria in its war on terror and in strengthening its defensive and security capabilities,” the official said, calling the agreement “another important step” in defense cooperation with Damascus.

The deal sets out plans for joint military training, intelligence sharing, procurement of weapons and related logistics, as well as technical assistance and specialized training in areas such as counter-terrorism, demining, cyber defense, military engineering, logistics and peacekeeping, according to the Turkish and Syrian defense ministries.

The signing, attended by Syrian Foreign Minister Assad al-Shibani and intelligence chief Hussein Salameh, followed months of negotiations and earlier talks between the Syrian delegation and Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan.

Discussions touched on developments in Syria, unrest in Sweida, and the refusal of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) to implement a March 10 deal with Damascus to integrate into state institutions.

Warning to Kurdish-led forces

The Turkish defense official accused the SDF – which Ankara regards as a terrorist organization linked to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and which is backed by the United States – of violating all terms of the March agreement and undermining Syria’s political unity and territorial integrity.

“The separatist rhetoric voiced by the SDF at a conference in Hasaka on Aug. 8 contradicts the agreement with the Syrian government,” the official said, in Türkiye’s first formal response to the meeting held by the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria under the banner “Conference for Unity of Stance.”

He said Damascus had taken a comprehensive approach to ending ethnic, religious and sectarian divisions, but that the SDF’s “provocative and divisive behavior” was obstructing that process.

“We expect the SDF to fully comply with the agreement signed with Damascus and to implement it swiftly on the ground to build a stable, peaceful, safe and terrorism-free Syria,” he added. “From the start, we have defended Syria’s political unity and territorial integrity, and this memorandum reinforces that commitment.”

Fidan, speaking alongside Shibani at a news conference in Ankara on Wednesday, also warned the SDF against “buying time,” saying Türkiye would not remain idle in the face of unaddressed security concerns.

Turkish sources revealed that Ankara does not plan a direct military operation against the SDF but will back any Syrian army action, and has conveyed that position to Washington.

Syrian refugee returns

In a separate update, Turkish authorities said 411,000 Syrian refugees had voluntarily returned home since the fall of President Bashar al-Assad’s government on Dec. 8, 2024.

Since 2016, a total of about 1.15 million Syrians have gone back voluntarily, reducing the number of Syrians in Türkiye under temporary protection to 2.54 million, official figures showed.