Will Alimi Succeed in Managing Contradictions, Resolving Conflicts in Yemen?

Chairman of Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Rashad al-Alimi, Saba News Agency
Chairman of Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Rashad al-Alimi, Saba News Agency
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Will Alimi Succeed in Managing Contradictions, Resolving Conflicts in Yemen?

Chairman of Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Rashad al-Alimi, Saba News Agency
Chairman of Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council Rashad al-Alimi, Saba News Agency

In January 2022, Rashad Muhammad al-Alimi, the Chairman of the newly formed Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council, added a fourth chapter to his book that is entitled “Traditional Methods to Resolve Conflicts in Yemen.”

Alimi wrote about settling conflicts in Yemen according to customary rules, especially in the war-torn country’s southern and eastern governorates.

Four months later, Alimi was named chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council in Yemen.

The book, written by Alimi in the early 80s, represents a study of the social history of Yemeni tribes, and methods of justice, customs, and conflict resolution in different ways.

The book had earned Alimi a master's degree from Ain Shams University in Egypt.

With his appointment as head of the new Presidential Leadership Council, which includes seven other Yemeni leaders, the question arises about Alimi’s ability to manage Yemeni contradictions in a highly overlapping and complex environment.

Alimi’s book highlights the importance of identifying the historical, social, and cultural factors that led to the prolongation of norms in resolving conflict in Yemeni society in coexistence with Islamic Sharia throughout the historical period of more than a millennium.

The book’s first three chapters were completed between 1981 and 1984, in which the Yemeni situation was based on the existence of two states: the Yemen Arab Republic, which includes the northern, western, and central governorates of Yemen, and the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen, which includes the southern and eastern governorates of Yemen.

In 1990, the two republics were united into one.

In the book’s newly added fourth chapter, as mentioned above, Alimi talks about the traditional means of control in the southern and eastern governorates, the customary rules for resolving disputes in Hadramawt, and basic concepts of the rules for resolving disputes in Yemen.



Syria Announces 200 Percent Public Sector Wage, Pension Increase

FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
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Syria Announces 200 Percent Public Sector Wage, Pension Increase

FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo

Syria announced on Sunday a 200 percent hike in public sector wages and pensions, as it seeks to address a grinding economic crisis after the recent easing of international sanctions.

Over a decade of civil war has taken a heavy toll on Syria's economy, with the United Nations reporting more than 90 percent of its people live in poverty.

In a decree published by state media, interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa issued a "200 percent increase to salaries and wages... for all civilian and military workers in public ministries, departments and institutions.”

Under the decree, the minimum wage for government employees was raised to 750,000 Syrian pounds per month, or around $75, up from around $25, AFP reported.

A separate decree granted the same 200 percent increase to retirement pensions included under current social insurance legislation.

Last month, the United States and European Union announced they would lift economic sanctions in a bid to help the country's recovery.

Also in May, Syria's Finance Minister Mohammed Barnieh said Qatar would help it pay some public sector salaries.

The extendable arrangement was for $29 million a month for three months, and would cover "wages in the health, education and social affairs sectors and non-military" pensions, he had said.

Barnieh had said the grant would be managed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and covered around a fifth of current wages and salaries.

Syria has some 1.25 million public sector workers, according to official figures.