Saudi Arabia, Spain to Boost Investments in Mega Environmental Projects

Participants in a dialogue session during the Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Participants in a dialogue session during the Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Saudi Arabia, Spain to Boost Investments in Mega Environmental Projects

Participants in a dialogue session during the Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Participants in a dialogue session during the Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia announced its mega projects to achieve the environmental goals of the Saudi Green and the Middle East Green Initiatives and the goals of net zero emissions.

The Kingdom hosted a Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum attended by a delegation from Madrid chaired by Minister of State for Energy Sara Munoz. It also included several officials, investors, and representatives of Spanish commercial companies.

Saudi Minister of Environment, Water, and Agriculture Abdulrahman al-Fadhli announced the most prominent sectors targeted in the Kingdom to investors from Spain, focusing on green energy, agricultural technology, defense, security, and tourism.

Fadhli indicated that the Forum aims to enable commercial partnerships between the two countries and explore investment opportunities.

The Minister indicated that the Green Initiatives launched by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the Kingdom's goal of net zero emissions by 2060, sustainability, and more efficient desalination methods could only be completed in partnership with the expertise of the private sector.

Fadhli stated that the Forum provides an excellent opportunity to create more effective dialogues and explore tangible ideas leading to investment development.

He asserted that the Kingdom is looking forward to continued and fruitful cooperation with Spain.

Saudi Arabia aims to become one of the 15 largest economies in the world, which requires a gross domestic product of $1.7 trillion in 2030, said the Minister, adding that the Kingdom wants to increase recycling by 42 percent and establish new facilities to manage 106 million tons of waste by 2035.

He announced that waste-related projects create 77,000 jobs and contribute $32 million to the Kingdom's GDP.

Fadhli added that the first quarter of 2022 represents the best period for the Saudi economy in over a decade.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicted that the Kingdom would witness the second fastest growth this year, revealing that foreign direct investment increased 257.2 percent over the past year, representing 2.3 percent of GDP.

Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed al-Khateeb revealed that Saudi Arabia aims to attract 70 million international and local visitors, stressing that tourism in the Kingdom is one of the fastest growing and most attractive sectors globally.

Khateeb indicated that the tourism sector in Saudi Arabia witnessed record developments during the past year, calling for more Spanish companies to join the international partners working in the Kingdom.

The Saudi-Spanish Investment Forum reviewed investment opportunities in the most notable significant projects in the Kingdom, including NEOM, Red Sea, ROSHN, and the Diriyah region.

The sessions also touched on the latest developments and opportunities in key sectors such as water, transportation, infrastructure, hospitality management, innovation, and technology.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
TT

Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.