Syrian Regime, Opposition Exchange Prisoners

A photo provided by Syrian opposition factions in northern Syria shows five prisoners they received as part of an exchange deal with Damascus.
A photo provided by Syrian opposition factions in northern Syria shows five prisoners they received as part of an exchange deal with Damascus.
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Syrian Regime, Opposition Exchange Prisoners

A photo provided by Syrian opposition factions in northern Syria shows five prisoners they received as part of an exchange deal with Damascus.
A photo provided by Syrian opposition factions in northern Syria shows five prisoners they received as part of an exchange deal with Damascus.

The Ankara-backed Syrian National Army (SNA) and Damascus exchanged a number of prisoners on Monday under the supervision of the International Committee of the Red Cross and guarantees from Turkey and Russia.

Activists in the city of Al-Bab, which is nestled 40 km northeast of Aleppo, confirmed that the SNA conducted a new prisoner exchange operation with the Syrian regime forces at the Abu Al-Zandin crossing.

Abu Al-Zandin separates the spheres of influence of the Turkey-backed opposition and the Russia-backed regime forces.

Five detainees were released from each side, according to local sources.

The swap took place after negotiations between the two parties that lasted for more than three months, an opposition source told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The last exchange took place on December 12, 2021, during which five prisoners were released from each side at the same crossing.

In other news, new military reinforcements have been deployed to contact lines in northern Aleppo.

Backup arrived for both the SNA, Iranian militias, and the Kurdish Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).

Reinforcements are being sent in anticipation of a new Turkish military operation against the SDF.

Iran sent reinforcements to two Shiite settlements northwest of Aleppo.

Observers believe that the reinforcements Iran is pushing to the contact lines with the opposition factions and the Turkish forces north of Aleppo are a clear and direct intervention.



Türkiye Says It Believes Kurdish Fighters Will Be Forced Out of All Syrian Territory

Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
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Türkiye Says It Believes Kurdish Fighters Will Be Forced Out of All Syrian Territory

Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)
Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler takes part in a NATO Defense Ministers' meeting at the Alliance's headquarters in Brussels, Belgium October 12, 2023. (Reuters)

Türkiye believes Syria's new rulers, including the Syrian National Army (SNA) armed group which Ankara backs, will drive Kurdish YPG fighters from all territory they occupy in northeastern Syria, Defense Minister Yasar Guler said on Sunday.

Türkiye regards the Syrian YPG as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants who have fought an insurgency against the Turkish state for 40 years and are deemed terrorists by Ankara, Washington, and the European Union.

The YPG spearheads an alliance, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which is backed by the United States and controls territory in northeastern Syria. Since the fall of Syrian ruler Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, Türkiye and Syrian groups it backs have fought against the SDF, seizing the city of Manbij.

"We believe that the new leadership in Syria and the Syrian National Army, which is an important part of its army, along with the Syrian people, will free all territories occupied by terrorist organizations," Guler said during a visit to Turkish troops on the Syrian border with military commanders.

"We will also take every necessary measure with the same determination until all terrorist elements beyond our borders are cleared," he said in a video released by his ministry.

Ankara has demanded the Syrian Kurdish fighters disband, and has called on Washington to withdraw its support. The US military acknowledged last week it has 2,000 troops on the ground in Syria, twice as many as it had said previously.

On Saturday, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Türkiye would do "whatever it takes" to ensure its security if Syria's new administration was unable to address its concerns.