Saudi Businessmen to Asharq Al-Awsat: Egypt Turned Into a Hub for Regional Investment

Egyptian-Saudi Business Council meeting in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian-Saudi Business Council meeting in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Businessmen to Asharq Al-Awsat: Egypt Turned Into a Hub for Regional Investment

Egyptian-Saudi Business Council meeting in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian-Saudi Business Council meeting in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Several Saudi businessmen said that the measures Egypt has taken to improve the investment climate and remove obstacles for investors increase the attractiveness of foreign investments.

They explained that Egypt's economic revenues have been among the best in the region, making it a hub for investment.

Chairman of the Board of Directors of al-Zamil Steel Industries Abdulrahman al-Zamil said that the situation is different in Egypt in all aspects, describing it as a welcoming investment base in the region.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the Egyptian-Saudi Business Council in Cairo, Zamil addressed the recent government measures to solve the investors' problems.

On Tuesday, Egypt and Saudi Arabia signed investment partnership agreements and memoranda of understanding worth $7.7 billion distributed over ten economic sectors, on the sidelines of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman's two-day visit to Cairo.

Zamil explained that the company has been working in Egypt for 30 years with various operations, including iron industries and steel buildings.

"We have a factory in Cairo and another in Alexandria...The Cairo factory focuses on local supply, and Alexandria exports to Africa and other countries. I assure you that during those 30 years, we have not encountered any difficulties."

Forbes magazine ranked Zamil Group Holding 19th among the 100 most powerful Arab family businesses in 2021.

The chairman explained that the company has the same investments in Egypt, India, Vietnam, and the UAE. However, he said Egypt is one of the best areas for investments.

"We constantly look at investment opportunities in Egypt. Our priorities for foreign investment or increasing investment will be in Egypt,” he said.

Zamil suggested that the Egyptian government form a team or establish a specialized department to prepare integrated economic studies for specific projects in Egypt and invite local, Saudi, and other financiers to invest in these projects.

He explained that ready projects or ready-made opportunities with feasibility and revenue studies attract investors, noting that the Kingdom established a "very successful" Investment Development Authority 20 years ago for the same purpose.

Partner of NESCO Egypt for Tourism Maha al-Ateeqi said Egypt is currently going through a qualitative shift thanks to the measures taken by the authorities led by President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi.

"We are delighted with this and look forward to continuing and increasing investments in Egypt,” she said.

Ateeqi told Asharq Al-Awsat that the government's measures to improve the investment climate and solve investors' problems are distinguished in the current investment system.

She pointed out that "the Saudis have big investments in Egypt, mostly in the tourism sector, hotels, real estate development, commercial malls, and industry. It indicates the confidence of Saudi investors in the Egyptian economy’s resilience."

Member of the Saudi-Egyptian Business Council Enad al-Ajrafi believes Egypt is ready to invest in all economic sectors that interest businessmen after increasing opportunities through government facilities and unprecedented support.

Ajrafi told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt has a promising market, and investment aspects with Saudi Arabia are going forward and constantly developing.

He called on Saudi businessmen to increase their investments in Egypt, saying there is a great ambition to remove all obstacles facing investors.

"I also see a great ambition for Saudi investors to increase their investments in Egypt,” he said.

Meanwhile, the chairman of the Egyptian-Saudi Business Council, Abdel Hamid Abu Moussa, said there is close cooperation at the governmental and private levels in the two countries, resulting in the signing of 14 agreements worth close to $8 billion.

Abu Moussa pointed out that Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab investor in Egypt.

Regarding the problems facing investors, Abu Moussa told Asharq Al-Awsat that investment anywhere has its problems and Egyptian authorities care about foreign investment in general, and Saudi ones in particular.

"There is a strong interest at the highest level to address the complaints and a strong desire to solve them," he asserted, adding that most problems have already been resolved.

The chairman pointed out that the volume of current Saudi investments in Egypt may reach $53 billion in light of government measures to facilitate and improve the investment environment.

The state wants to increase the private sector's participation in projects to exceed 60 percent, he noted, adding that all this gives hope that many projects will be realized soon.



Saudi Arabia Allows Contracting Exceptions for Firms without Regional HQ

The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Allows Contracting Exceptions for Firms without Regional HQ

The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has introduced greater flexibility into its investment environment, allowing government entities, under strict controls to safeguard spending efficiency and ensure the delivery of critical projects, to seek exceptions to contract with international companies that do not have regional headquarters in the kingdom.

The Local Content and Government Procurement Authority notified all government bodies of the mechanism to apply for exemptions through the Etimad digital platform.

The step is designed to balance enforcement of the “regional headquarters relocation” decision, in force since early 2024, with the needs of technically specialized projects or those driven by intense price competition.

Under a government decision that took effect at the start of 2024, state entities, including authorities, institutions and government-affiliated funds, are barred from contracting with any foreign commercial company whose regional headquarters in the region is located outside Saudi Arabia.

According to the information, the Local Content and Government Procurement Authority informed all entities of the rules governing contracts with companies that lack a regional headquarters in the kingdom and related parties.

Government entities may request an exemption from the committee for specific projects, multiple projects or a defined time period, provided the application is submitted before launching a tender or initiating direct contracting procedures.

Submission mechanism

In two circulars, the authority detailed how to submit exemption requests and clarified the cases in which contracting is permitted under the controls. It said the exemption service was launched on the Etimad platform in November 2025.

The service is available to entities that float tenders through Etimad. Requests for tenders launched before the service went live, as well as those issued outside the platform, will continue to follow the previously adopted process.

Etimad is the kingdom’s official financial services portal run by the Ministry of Finance, aimed at driving digital transformation of government procedures and boosting transparency and efficiency in managing budgets, contracts, payments, tenders and procurement. The platform streamlines transactions between state entities and the private sector.

Technical criteria

When issuing the contracting controls, the government made clear that companies without a regional headquarters in Saudi Arabia, or related parties, are not barred from bidding for public tenders.

However, their offers can only be accepted in two cases: if there is no more than one technically compliant bid, or if the offer ranks among the best technically and is at least 25% lower in price than the second-best bid after overall evaluation.

Contracts with an estimated value of no more than 1 million riyals ($266,000) are also exempt. The minister may, in the public interest, amend the threshold, cancel the exemption or suspend it temporarily.

More than 700 headquarters

More than 700 multinational companies had relocated their regional headquarters to Riyadh by early 2026, exceeding the initial target of attracting 500 companies by 2030. The program seeks to cement the kingdom’s position as a regional business hub and to localize global expertise.

When announcing the contracting ban, Saudi Arabia said the move was intended to incentivize foreign firms dealing with the government and its affiliated entities to adjust their operations.

It aims to create jobs, curb economic leakage, raise spending efficiency and ensure that key goods and services procured by government entities are delivered inside the kingdom with appropriate local content.

The government said the policy aligns with the objectives of the Riyadh 2030 strategy unveiled during the recent Future Investment Initiative forum, where 24 multinational companies announced plans to move their regional headquarters to the Saudi capital.

It stressed that the decision does not affect any investor’s ability to enter the Saudi economy or continue working with the private sector.

 


IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
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IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko

The International Monetary Fund on Thursday said its board ​would review a staff-level agreement for a new $8.1 billion lending program for Ukraine in coming days.

IMF spokeswoman Jule Kozack told reporters that Ukrainian authorities had completed the prior actions needed to move forward with the request ⁠of a new ⁠IMF program, including submission of a draft law on the labor code and adoption of a budget.

She said Ukraine's economic growth in 2025 ⁠was likely under 2%. After four years of war, the country's economy had settled into a slower growth path with larger fiscal and current account balances, she said, noting that the IMF continues to monitor the situation closely.

"Russia's invasion continues to take a ⁠heavy ⁠toll on Ukraine's people and its economy," Kozack said. Intensified aerial attacks by Russia had damaged critical energy and logistics infrastructure, causing disruptions to economic activity, Reuters quoted her as saying.

As of January, she said, 5 million Ukrainian refugees remained in Europe and 3.7 million Ukrainians were displaced inside the country.


US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

Wall Street stocks retreated early Thursday as worries over US-Iran tensions lifted oil prices while markets digested mixed results from Walmart.

US oil futures rose to a six-month high as Iran's atomic energy chief Mohammad Eslami said no country can deprive the Islamic republic of its right to nuclear enrichment, after US President Donald Trump again hinted at military action following talks in Geneva.

"We'd call this an undercurrent of concern that is bubbling up in oil prices," Briefing.com analyst Patrick O'Hare said of the "geopolitical angst."

About 10 minutes into trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.6 percent at 49,379.46, AFP reported.

The broad-based S&P 500 fell 0.5 percent to 6,849.35, while the tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index declined 0.6 percent to 22,621.38.

Among individual companies, Walmart rose 1.7 percent after reporting solid results but offering forecasts that missed analyst expectations.

Shares of the retail giant initially fell, but pushed higher after Walmart executives talked up artificial intelligence investments on a conference call with analysts.

The US trade deficit in goods expanded to a new record in 2025, government data showed, despite sweeping tariffs that Trump imposed during his first year back in the White House.