UN-Habitat’s Ali: We Look Forward to Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Representative of the UN-Habitat in the Arab World Erfan Ali (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Representative of the UN-Habitat in the Arab World Erfan Ali (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UN-Habitat’s Ali: We Look Forward to Cooperation with Saudi Arabia

Representative of the UN-Habitat in the Arab World Erfan Ali (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Representative of the UN-Habitat in the Arab World Erfan Ali (Asharq Al-Awsat)

A recent World Bank report revealed the need to invest $4.5 trillion annually in urban infrastructure, indicating that making it low-carbon and climate-resilient requires increasing investment by 9% to 27%.

The World Bank’s recommendation comes at a time when a UN forum under the theme of “Transforming Our Cities for a Better Urban Future” warned against an increase in the carbon infrastructure of cities.

The World Urban Forum, organized by UN-Habitat, stressed the need to create a better urban future, achieve sustainable development goals at the level of cities, and address the challenges of climate change.

It also emphasized the importance of raising awareness around sustainable urbanization through exchanging experiences, learning from past lessons, and increasing cooperation among relevant authorities.

Representative of UN-Habitat in the Arab World Erfan Ali said that achieving the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement, which is to maintain global warming at the safe limit of 1.5 degrees Celsius, required making the infrastructure of cities low-carbon and resilient.

“We look forward to cooperating with the Kingdom (Saudi Arabia) within the framework of this initiative (UN-Habitat) at the level of the Middle East region,” Ali told Asharq Al-Awsat.

According to Ali, UN-Habitat is working in more than 90 countries to support sustainable urban development by increasing knowledge, providing policy advice, technical support, and participatory work.

He added that technical support by UN-Habitat is being given to national and local governments and stakeholders to address urban challenges.

Ali noted that Saudi plans related to the sustainability of cities, such as the Green Riyadh Initiative, are considered some of the biggest initiatives on the national and regional levels.

He said that the Kingdom’s initiatives stand to prove the state’s commitment to reduce carbon emissions and their negative climate impact.

Moreover, the Kingdom’s initiatives increase access to green spaces in a way that boosts the sustainability of cities.



UN Predicts World Economic Growth to Remain at 2.8% in 2025

A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
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UN Predicts World Economic Growth to Remain at 2.8% in 2025

A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)
A vegetable vendor sits beside a bonfire on his handcart on a cold winter evening in New Delhi on January 6, 2025. (Photo by Sajjad HUSSAIN / AFP)

Global economic growth is projected to remain at 2.8% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, held back by the top two economies, the US and China, according to a United Nations report released on Thursday.

The World Economic Situation and Prospects report said that "positive but somewhat slower growth forecasts for China and the United States" will be complemented by modest recoveries in the European Union, Japan, and Britain and robust performance in some large developing economies, notably India and Indonesia.

"Despite continued expansion, the global economy is projected to grow at a slower pace than the 2010–2019 (pre-pandemic) average of 3.2%," according to the report by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs.

"This subdued performance reflects ongoing structural challenges such as weak investment, slow productivity growth, high debt levels, and demographic pressures," Reuters quoted it as saying.

The report said US growth was expected to moderate from 2.8% last year to 1.9% in 2025 as the labor market softens and consumer spending slows.

It said growth in China was estimated at 4.9% for 2024 and projected to be 4.8% this year with public sector investments and a strong export performance partly offset by subdued consumption growth and lingering property sector weakness.
Europe was expected to recover modestly with growth increasing from 0.9% in 2024 to 1.3% in 2025, "supported by easing inflation and resilient labor markets," the report said.

South Asia is expected to remain the world’s fastest-growing region, with regional GDP projected to expand by 5.7% in 2025 and 6% in 2026, supported by a strong performance by India and economic recoveries in Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, the report said.

India, the largest economy in South Asia, is forecast to grow by 6.6% in 2025 and 6.8% in 2026, driven by robust private consumption and investment.
The report said major central banks are likely to further reduce interest rates in 2025 as inflationary pressures ease. Global inflation is projected to decline from 4% in 2024 to 3.4% in 2025, offering some relief to households and businesses.
It calls for bold multilateral action to tackle interconnected crises, including debt, inequality, and climate change.
"Monetary easing alone will not be sufficient to reinvigorate global growth or address widening disparities," the report added.