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Saudi Arabia Wishes to Explore Investment Opportunities in Egypt's Real Estate

Saudi-Egyptian Real Estate Forum in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi-Egyptian Real Estate Forum in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Wishes to Explore Investment Opportunities in Egypt's Real Estate

Saudi-Egyptian Real Estate Forum in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi-Egyptian Real Estate Forum in Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia plans to enhance cooperation and expand in Egypt during the coming period, announced the head of the Saudi National Real Estate Committee.

Speaking at the Saudi-Egyptian Real Estate Forum, Chairman Mohammad al-Murshed asserted the strong desire to boost and expand cooperation with Egypt by taking advantage of the investment opportunities offered in the real estate sector.

He said the Saudi economy witnessed positive growth in all economic fields over the past years, leading to many local and global achievements.

Saudi Arabia is among the 20 largest economies worldwide, and its products have reached more than 140 global markets.

Murshed stated that the Saudi government led by the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman, is establishing initiatives, programs, and giant projects that contribute to achieving Vision 2030, which aims to diversify sources of income, attract more local and international investments to the Saudi market, and create strategic partnerships.

He listed several important projects in Saudi Arabia, such as the NEOM project, the Red Sea, Qiddiya, Amaala, the projects of the Ministry of Housing, and other giant projects in which the real estate sector plays a prominent and vital role.

Murshed invited Egyptian business owners to benefit from these opportunities by creating strategic partnerships with Saudi business owners.

Meanwhile, Egypt's Minister of Public Business Sector, Hisham Tawfik, praised in his opening speech the developments in the Kingdom and Egypt, highlighting the insightful vision of the two countries' leadership.

The minister reviewed the partnership policies of the Egyptian government with investors and developers and investment opportunities in Egypt's real estate.

Moreover, Deputy Minister of Housing, Utilities, and Urban Communities for Egyptian National Projects Khaled Abbas pointed to the importance of boosting cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Egypt in all economic and commercial fields, including real estate.

The Egyptian Businessmen Association organized the second Saudi Egyptian Real Estate Forum in cooperation with the Saudi Chambers Federation and Saudi Egyptian Businessmen Council.

It was inaugurated under the patronage of Egypt's Prime Minister Mustafa Madbooly. Saudi ambassador to Egypt Osamah bin Ahmed Nugali and representatives of giant Saudi and Egyptian real estate companies were also at the forum.

Chairman of the Construction and Building Committee of the Egyptian Businessmen Association, Fathallah Fawzy, said that Saudi Arabia is one of the top countries investing in Egypt in various fields, with investments worth approximately $32 billion.

Fawzy recalled that the real estate sector generated about EGP240 billion in 2021, asserting that Egypt looks forward to the great opportunities available for Saudi investment.

On Sunday, a delegation of the Real Estate National Committee affiliated with the Federation of Saudi Chambers, chaired by Murshed, met in Cairo with the CEO of the General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI), Mohamed Abdel-Wahab.

During the meeting, the two sides reviewed the available investment opportunities and the chances of opening new areas for mutual investments between the two countries.

The delegation included representatives of 27 major Saudi companies in real estate development, industry, agriculture, and construction materials.

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Saudi Arabia Raises $12 Billion in International Bonds Amid Strong Demand

Skyscrapers are seen in King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Reuters).
Skyscrapers are seen in King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Reuters).
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Saudi Arabia Raises $12 Billion in International Bonds Amid Strong Demand

Skyscrapers are seen in King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Reuters).
Skyscrapers are seen in King Abdullah Financial District in the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (Reuters).

Saudi Arabia has raised $12 billion from global debt markets in its first international bond issuance of the year, attracting bids worth nearly $37 billion. This demonstrates strong investor appetite for Saudi debt instruments.

The issuance comes just two days after the approval of the 2025 annual borrowing plan by Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan. The plan estimates financing needs for the fiscal year at SAR 139 billion ($37 billion). The funds will be used to cover the projected SAR 101 billion ($26.8 billion) budget deficit for 2025, as well as repay SAR 38 billion ($10 billion) in principal debt obligations due this year.

The National Debt Management Center (NDMC) announced on Tuesday that the issuance includes three tranches: $5 billion in three-year bonds, $3 billion in six-year bonds, and $4 billion in ten-year bonds. Total demand for the bonds reached $37 billion, exceeding the issuance size by three times and reflecting robust investor interest.

The NDMC emphasized that this issuance aligns with its strategy to broaden the investor base and efficiently meet Saudi Arabia’s financing needs in global debt markets.

According to IFR, a fixed-income news service, the initial price guidance for the three-year bonds was set at 120 basis points above US Treasury yields. The six-year and ten-year bonds were priced at 130 and 140 basis points above the same benchmark, respectively.

Strong demand allowed Saudi Arabia to lower yields on the shorter-term bonds, further demonstrating investor confidence. Economists noted that the pricing above US Treasuries is attractive in the current market, showcasing trust in Saudi Arabia’s economic stability and financial strategies.

International confidence

Economic experts view this successful bond issuance as a testament to international confidence in Saudi Arabia’s robust economy and financial reforms. Dr. Mohammed Al-Qahtani, an economics professor at King Faisal University, said the move underscores Saudi Arabia’s commitment to diversifying financing tools both domestically and internationally. He added that the funds would support Vision 2030 projects, reduce pressure on domestic resources, and attract strong international investor interest.

The issuance strengthens Saudi Arabia’s ability to meet financial needs, expand its investor base, and establish a global financing network, he said, noting that it also facilitates entry into new markets, enabling the Kingdom to accelerate infrastructure projects and capital expenditures.

Dr. Ihsan Buhulaiga, founder of Joatha Business Development Consultants, described the 2025 budget as expansionary, aimed at meeting the financing needs of economic diversification programs. He stressed that the budget deficit is an “optional” one, reflecting a deliberate choice to prioritize Vision 2030 initiatives over immediate fiscal balance.

Buhulaiga explained that the Kingdom’s approach balances two options: limiting spending to available revenues, which would avoid deficits but delay Vision 2030 initiatives, or borrowing strategically to fund Vision 2030 goals. He said that the annual budget is just a component of the larger vision, which requires sustained funding until 2030.

He continued that Saudi Arabia’s fiscal space and creditworthiness allow it to borrow internationally at competitive rates, explaining that this flexibility ensures financial sustainability without compromising stability, even during challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic.

Saudi Arabia’s debt portfolio remains balanced, with two-thirds of its debt domestic and one-third external. As of Q3 2024, public debt stood at approximately SAR 1.2 trillion, below the 30% GDP ceiling. According to the Ministry of Finance, the budget deficit is expected to persist through 2027 but remain below 3% of GDP.

Buhulaiga highlighted the importance of capital expenditure, which reached SAR 186 billion in 2023 and is projected to rise to SAR 198 billion in 2024, a 6.5% increase.

He emphasized the government’s pivotal role in economic diversification, supported by investments from the Public Investment Fund (PIF), the National Development Fund, and its subsidiaries, including the Infrastructure Fund.

The PIF recently announced a $7 billion Murabaha credit facility, facilitated by Citigroup, Goldman Sachs International, and JPMorgan. Meanwhile, the NDMC arranged a $2.5 billion revolving credit facility earlier in January, compliant with Islamic principles, to address budgetary needs.

In November, Moody’s upgraded Saudi Arabia’s credit rating to Aa3, aligning with Fitch’s A+ rating, both with a stable outlook. S&P Global assigns the Kingdom an AA-1 rating with a positive outlook, reflecting a high ability to meet financial obligations with low credit risk.

The IMF estimates Saudi Arabia’s public debt-to-GDP ratio at 26.2% in 2024, describing it as low and sustainable. This is projected to rise to 35% by 2029 as foreign borrowing continues to play a key role in financing deficits.