G7 Leaders Pledge to Prevent Tehran from Developing Nuclear Weapon

The G7 pledged to working together, and with other international partners, to address the threat posed to international security by Iran’s nuclear escalation
The G7 pledged to working together, and with other international partners, to address the threat posed to international security by Iran’s nuclear escalation
TT

G7 Leaders Pledge to Prevent Tehran from Developing Nuclear Weapon

The G7 pledged to working together, and with other international partners, to address the threat posed to international security by Iran’s nuclear escalation
The G7 pledged to working together, and with other international partners, to address the threat posed to international security by Iran’s nuclear escalation

Leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) reiterated Tuesday their clear commitment that Iran must never develop a nuclear weapon.

They called on the Iranian government to benefit from the available diplomatic opportunity to return to the nuclear deal.

This comes as indirect takes between Washington and Tehran to revive the nuclear pact will resume soon through the European Union mediation.

In a final communique from Elmau, Germany, the G7 (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States) expressed regret that despite intense diplomatic efforts to restore full implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPoA), Iran has not yet seized the opportunity to conclude a deal.

It pledged to working together, and with other international partners, to address the threat posed to international security by Iran’s nuclear escalation, stressing that the diplomatic solution remains the best way to restrict Iran’s nuclear program and force it to fulfill its legal obligations with the International Atomic Energy Agency.

The communique strongly condemned Tehran’s continued destabilizing activity in the Middle East region, calling upon Iran to stop all ballistic missile activities and proliferation that threaten maritime security in the Gulf.

The G7 leaders further welcomed regional initiatives to improve bilateral relations between partners in the region and called on Iran to contribute “actively and constructively to fostering regional peace and security in the Middle East.”

They also reiterated their shared profound concern over the continued human rights violations and abuses in Iran, including arbitrary arrest and detention, and condemn Iran’s increased use of capital punishment.

US President Joe Biden and French, British and German leaders held a meeting on the last day of the G7 summit, during which they discussed Iran’s nuclear file and the possibility of its return to the deal.

The EU is looking to diversify its energy sources to reduce demand and stabilize oil prices, which have risen significantly due to the war in Ukraine.

“There are resources elsewhere that need to be explored,” a French official said on the sidelines of a G7 summit in Germany, when asked about how to alleviate high oil prices.

The outstanding issue between Iran and the United States was no longer linked to the nuclear dossier but to US terrorism sanctions, he said.

“So there is a knot that needs to be untied if applicable... to get Iranian oil back on the market,” the official told reporters, speaking on condition of anonymity. “We have Venezuelan oil that also needs to come back to the market.”



Evacuations and Call for Aid as Typhoon Usagi Approaches Philippines

A villager on a wooden boat paddles on a flooded village caused by Typhoon Toraji in Tuguegarao city, Cagayan city, Philippines, 13 November 2024. (EPA)
A villager on a wooden boat paddles on a flooded village caused by Typhoon Toraji in Tuguegarao city, Cagayan city, Philippines, 13 November 2024. (EPA)
TT

Evacuations and Call for Aid as Typhoon Usagi Approaches Philippines

A villager on a wooden boat paddles on a flooded village caused by Typhoon Toraji in Tuguegarao city, Cagayan city, Philippines, 13 November 2024. (EPA)
A villager on a wooden boat paddles on a flooded village caused by Typhoon Toraji in Tuguegarao city, Cagayan city, Philippines, 13 November 2024. (EPA)

The Philippines ordered evacuations Wednesday ahead of Typhoon Usagi's arrival, as the UN's disaster office sought $32.9 million in aid for the country after recent storms killed more than 150 people.

The national weather service said Usagi -- the archipelago's fifth major storm in three weeks -- would likely make landfall Thursday in Cagayan province on the northeast tip of main island Luzon.

Provincial civil defense chief Rueli Rapsing said mayors had been ordered to evacuate residents in vulnerable areas, by force if necessary, as the 120 kilometers (75 miles) an hour typhoon bears down on the country.

"Under (emergency protocols), all the mayors must implement the forced evacuation, especially for susceptible areas," he told AFP, adding as many as 40,000 people in the province lived in hazard-prone areas.

The area is set to be soaked in "intense to torrential" rain on Thursday and Friday, which can trigger floods and landslides with the ground still sodden from recent downpours, state weather forecaster Christopher Perez told reporters.

He urged residents of coastal areas to move inland due to the threat of storm surges and giant coastal waves up to three meters (nine feet) high, with shipping also facing the peril of 8–10-meter waves.

A sixth tropical storm, Man-yi, is expected to strengthen into a typhoon before hitting the center of the country as early as Friday, Perez said.

With more than 700,000 people forced out of their homes, the successive storms have taken a toll on the resources of both the government and local households, the UN said late Tuesday.

About 210,000 of those most affected by recent flooding need support for "critical lifesaving and protection efforts over the next three months", the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said in a statement.

"Typhoons are overlapping. As soon as communities attempt to recover from the shock, the next tropical storm is already hitting them again," UN Philippines Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator Gustavo Gonzalez said.

"In this context, the response capacity gets exhausted and budgets depleted."

The initiative "will help us mobilize the capacities and resources of the humanitarian community to better support government institutions at national, regional and local levels," Gonzalez added.

More than 28,000 people displaced by recent storms are still living in evacuation centers operated by local governments, the country's civil defense office said in its latest tally.

Government crews were still working to restore downed power and communication lines and clearing debris from roads.

About 20 big storms and typhoons hit the archipelago nation or its surrounding waters each year, killing scores of people and keeping millions in enduring poverty.

A recent study showed that storms in the Asia-Pacific region are increasingly forming closer to coastlines, intensifying more rapidly and lasting longer over land due to climate change.